Unit 1 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 基础训练1- 高一上学期英语外研版（2019）必修第一册.docx

Unit 1 A new startPeriod 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas一、单词拼写1. I have _ (订阅) to several kinds of newspapers and magazines for my children.2. I happened to meet my _ (从前的) English teacher this morning.3. Have you _ (交换) ideas with your parents about your new job?4. We should speak English frequently in order to _ (改善) our spoken English.5. Having _ (拼搏) for ten days, he won the champion at last.6. His best movie, which won several _ (奖), was about the life of Gandhi.7. A company whose profits from home markets are down may seek _ (机会) abroad.8. We have over 30 beautiful designs to _ (选择) from.9. I always faint at the _ (看见) of blood.10. The _ (委员会) is made up of five people, including two women.二、选词填空（可变换形式）at the sight of, come to an end, in particular, look back on, refer to, around the corner, go all out, give sb. a hand, keep an open mind, take down1. _ his mother, the baby stopped crying and had a smile on his face.2. He loves novels very much, science fiction _.3. Students who are hard-working will be satisfied when _ their life at senior high.4. Dont lose heart. Im sure youll win first prize as long as you _.5. When the term _, many students cant wait to spend their vacation with their parents.6. You can _ your dictionary when you have difficulty in learning new words.7. With the National Day holiday _, my family are pleasantly preparing for a visit to the Great Wall.8. Whenever we see people in need of help, we should _ immediately.9. _ to different cultures, and dont be old-fashioned.10. Students are encouraged to _ the key information such as time, names and numbers while listening.三、单句语法填空1. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated _ college at the age of 65.2. You must _ （go） to bed late last night. You look still sleepy.3. There is no doubt that our nation will win the battle against COVID-19，_ there?4. I was about _ （give） up when my father came and encouraged me to keep trying.5. He isnt a man who knows _ to deal with people properly, but he does know _ to do with all kinds of papers in front of him.6. Hes the only student in the class _ （select） to take part in the competition.7.1 dont know why she is looking at me as if she _ （know） me. Ive never seen her before.8. Sean was awarded a scholarship （奖学金） for his excellent _ （perform） at school.参考答案一、单词拼写1. subscribed 2. former 3. exchanged 4. improve 5. struggled 6. awards 7. opportunities 8. select 9. sight 10. committee二、 选词填空（可变换形式）1. At the sight of 2. in particular3. looking back on 4. go all out5. comes to an end 6. refer to7. around the comer 8. give them a hand9. Keep an open mind 10. take down三、 单句语法填空1. from解析：考查介词。graduate from是固定词组，意为“从毕业”。2. have gone解析：考查情态动词表推测。句意：你昨晚一定睡得晚，你看起来还是困倦的样子。表示对过去的情况的肯定猜测时，用must have done sth.“一定做过某事”。3. is解析：考查反意疑问句。该句陈述部分中的“no”具有否定意义，故附加疑问部分要用肯定形式。根据前面的There is可知, be动词应用is。4. to give解析：考查固定用法。句意：我刚要放弃，这时我父亲就来鼓励我继续尝试。be about to do sth. when.是固定用法，意为“正要做某事这时”。5. how; what解析：考查疑问词。句意：他不是一个知道如 何恰当地与人打交道的人，但是他知道如何处理他面前的各种各样的文件。deal with表示“对付，应付，对待”，常与疑问副词how连用; do with也表示“处理”，常与疑问代词what连用。6. selected解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他是班里唯一被选中参加竞赛的学生。空处作定语，修饰the only student，与被修饰词是被动关系，且表示已发生的动作，故用过去分词。7. knew解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我不知道她为什么看着我就好像她认识我似的。我以前从来没有见过她。这里as if引导的状语从句应用虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语用过去式，故填knew。8. performance解析：考查词形转换。句意: Sean因其在学校的出色表现被授予奖学金。根据句意及空前的his可知，空处应填名词。performance在此意为“（工作或活动中的）表现”。