2021-2022学年广东省揭西县河婆中学高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don't expect this to beas proper measures have been taken.A. compulsory B. contemporary C. temporary D. permanent makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A. It; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; thatAs its economy is maturing, China's a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A. deHning B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringWorld AIDS Day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and there are many things still to be done.A. whichB. whatC. that D. /1. It's always difficult in a foreign country, especially when you don't speak the language.A. being B. to beC. having been D. to have been2. I wonder the equipment will be available in ten days.A. that B. whenC. whether D. whereAndrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat he's grown so fond.A. whichB. in whichC. of which D. when3. Though Professor Liu in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, hishometown.A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. was livingI need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. What forB. Why notC. So what D. Why bother4. The statement of One Foundation helps you where your money is going.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词;2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I once bought the beautiful bracelet from a store and felt excited when I tried it on、 Sadly, I was soon disappointed at that my naughty kids broke it、 But instead of just feel sad, I chose to repair it myself、 To my greatly surprise, it didn't take a long time to do it、 As time went by, I found that I was not happy with just repairing my breaking bracelets> I started making new bracelets out the materials from my old one、 Later on, I begin to design on my ownThen I made my first deal> Back in 2013,1 posted my bracelets on WeChat for the first time and several friends said that they wanted it、 That was just the start、 With much materials at hand, I made my designs into reality >第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25 分）Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是社区“老年之家”志愿者协会的负责人李明，近期准备组织老人们到公园踏春赏花。请就此活动写一份申请报 告给社区相关负责人（申请报告中请不要出现真实的校名和人名）。你的申请报告需包括：1 .此次活动的主旨和安排；.需要社区提供的支持（如人员、经费等）。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、B3、B4、C5、B6、C7、C8、A9、D10、B11、C12、B13、C14、B15、B16、C17、C18、A19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A1、 A2、C3、A4、B1、 D2、A3、D4、B1、 B2、D3、D4、A5、B22、 1、 AC2、 B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C 4、A5、C6、B7、B8、B9、C10、C11、B12、C13、C14、A15、D16、A17、B18、D19 D20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. quantities2. was sold3 simplythe4. thatit5. pouredon9. fellto become第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 beautiful 前 the>a2、 disappointed 后 at 去掉feelfeeling3、 greatly 一 greatbreaking 一 broken6、out 后加 ofone 一 ones7、 begin 一 beganit-them10> much 一 many第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29> In order to promote the traditional virtue of nrespecting the old and loving the young“ of the Chinese nation and enrich the life of the elderly, our volunteer association of “home for the elderly*1 are going to take the elderly to enjoy the spring flowers this weekend. After the discussion, we choose Nanhu Park as our destination, which has a picturesque scenery and attracts a large number of tourists every day. Whafs more, it is close to our community and it is convenient for us to for us to get there.As there are some elderly people in our community who are too old to walk far, we decide to rent several wheelchairs and push them there to enjoy the flowers, but we are short of money, so we hope that our community can provide some financial support to pay for the cost of renting wheelchairs. I would appreciate it if we can get your approval.A. keep track ofB. put up withC. come up with D. fit in with11. -Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK,A. never mindB. sounds greatC. here you goD. there it is一What do you think of Tom?一He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A No wonder B. No doubtC. No worry D. No problemMuch to my, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.A. delighting B. delighted C. delightWhile watching television,.A. the doorbell rangB. we heard the doorbell ringC. there was someone knocking at the door D. the doorbell was ringing12. Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done.A. artificially B. manuallyC. comprehensively D. gradually13. A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving studentsopportunities to generate new ideas.A. what B. whereC. whether D. that14. If we use the new recycling method, a large number of treesA. are saved B. will save C. will be saved D. have saved15. Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance.A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted16. Locals lived in rather conditions until the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.A. preciousB. primitiveC. precise D. prior17. They were standing so far away that 1 couldn't their faces clearly.A make out B. make for C. make off D. make up第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） What does Thanksgiving mean to you? I hear one boy say, “It means a big dinner." I think we all agree with him. Who does not welcome and enjoy a good dinner! I hear Mary say, Thanksgiving means a day off from school." I guess you are right too. School is not such a charming place that girls and boys are unwilling to have anoccasional holiday.Now I am going to ask some of the older people what the day means to them. There is a young woman. She is a stenographer （速记员）.She says, Thanksgiving means a day away from the office. I am at the office every day except Sunday, and I do appreciate, now and then, a day that is really my own." Yonder is a traveling salesman. What does Thanksgiving mean to you? He says, uIt means a day at home. Last year I spent one hundred and sixty-nine nights away from home. I have three children. I should like to see them every day. There are times when many days pass and I do not see them. Thanksgiving week I plan to be at home.”There are others I could ask. Each has his answer. But Thanksgiving has a special meaning for us. It is the Harvest time. I have here an apple. Isn't this a beautiful apple? What color! Who mixed the paints, who handled the brush to give such color to this apple? God. He, in his infinite love and wisdom, has provided, through the unfailing laws of nature, for the growth, sweetness, coloring and beautifying of all the products of the fields. This apple is but one of many kinds of fruits.Praise, then, is the great meaning of Thanksgiving. God, our heavenly Father, sends us every good gift. From his generous hand come our daily and nightly mercies. We should praise him every day. But the day for the united chorus of praise is Thanksgiving.1、 The first two paragraphs want to tell us people have different ways to celebrate ThanksgivingA. Thanksgiving has a different meaning for different peoplehow people celebrate their ThanksgivingB. what Thanksgiving really means to most people2、If the writer continued to ask an orphan what Thanksgiving means to him, he would most probably say, uIt means 力A. a longer holiday at homea delicious dinner with his friendsC a beautiful song from a famous singerD. a good day together with his parents3、 In the writer's opinion, on Thanksgiving everyone should feel .A. grateful for what they havesatisfied with what God gave usB. amazed at how perfect an apple isexcited about how differently Thanksgiving meansC. . （8 分） Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger （房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set" could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the Him production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free-but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment （around £14,000）, and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof. 1、 If you earn £5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on A. £500 B. £800 C. £4500 D. £50002、Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.3、If you want to use energy free, you have toA. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 yearsB , sign an agreement with the governmentC. sell the roof to some energy companiesD. pay around £14,000 for the equipment4、For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers.B. House owners.C. Advertisers. D. Online companiesD. . （8 分）nGuinnessn is on Tuesday nights on Fox. It is a disgusting show that I regret watching. The producers seem to show the sickest records. There is nothing wrong with the book, and it's an honor to be in it, for the most part. The program, however, doesn't show the record for the person who lifted the most weight. Instead, they show the person who lifted 30 pounds with his ears and tongue, which was truly disgusting. Television can do without a show like this.“Saturday Night Live" is not the same show that it once was. Now the weekly comedy show struggles to come up with a single funny scene. Despite the good acting and the interesting hosts, the humor is simply not there. As the ratings continue to drop, the show must find a solution to its growing problem of lack of funny material. Until then, it will probably get worse. nSaturday Night Liven can be seen on NBC on Saturday nights from 11:30 p.m一1.00 a.m.“The Wayans Bros.”, an exciting comedy starring Shawn and Marion Wayans, airs every Wednesday at 9:00 p.m. In the show, Shawn and Marion play brothers who live together and own a news stand. Shawn, the smooth-talking one of the two, and Marion, the younger brother who is forever acting like a five-year-old, seem to have a conflict every week, but always resolve it with a brotherly hug.nGilmore Girls”，now in its seventh （and final） season, is an amazing television show that follows the lives of the mother/daughter team of Lorelai and Rory Gilmore. Lorelai got pregnant with Rory at the age of 16 and decided to move out of Hartford, Connecticut, to seek refuge in a small town nearby. She and Rory have a close relationship and share everything.1、What makes the author regard ''Guinness'' as disgusting?A. The time the program is shown. B. The mood the show presents.C The record the book contains. D. The way they lift weight.2、What type of show is HSaturday Night Liven supposed to be?A. Comedy. B. Tragedy. C. Cartoon. D. Thriller.3、Which of the following tells stories between different generations?A. Guinness B. Saturday Night Live C. The Wayans Bros D. Gilmore GirlsWhere does the article most probably come from?A. TV forecast. B. TV review. C. TV advertisement. D. TV news.24. （8 分） If you are travelling from one of London's international airports to central London, don't take taxi unless you are very rich! The minimum （最小的）fare from Heathrow, the airport nearest to central London, is about $25. If you are travelling in a group of four people and each of you has a lot of luggage, you may feel that it would be worth paying for a taxi.If you simply want to cross London from one railway station to another or from a station to your hotel, then a taximay be a good idea. Although taxis may seem quite expensive, they make life a lot easier if you have a lot of luggage, or if you are not confident about Hnding your way around the Underground system. Here are some useful facts about using taxis: Licensed （有许可证的）taxis are large, and usually black, vehicles with a small white plate （牌照）on the back showing a license number and the words Hackney Carriages. The best place to find a taxi is at a railway station. Follow the signs for taxi and you will find what is called a taxi rank （a place in the road where a taxi can stop）. Another good place to find a taxi is near a large hotel. If you are not at a station, you will have to stand in the street and wait for one to go past. Look for a taxi which has an orange light lit up over the driver's window - this means that it is not being used by anyone else. When the taxi is quite close, raise your arm and wave the driver down. The taxi should stop for you. When you pay, it is usual to give the driver a tip of at least 10%.1、What does the author say about the taxi in London?A. It is hard to catch a taxi at the airport.B. It is a good choice to cross London.C. Its service is far from satisfactory.D. Its fare is not very high.2、Which of the following is TRUE about the licensed taxis?A. They are small.B. They are all orange.C. They have red plates.D. Their plates are on the back.3、Where can you find a taxi easily according to the author?A. A bus stop.B. A small hotel.C. A large shopping centre.D. A taxi rank near a railway station.4、What should you take note of if you want to stop a taxi?A. Whether its light is on.B. Whether the driver is waving.C. Whether it is a white licensed taxi.Whether the taxi stops at the right place.5、If your taxi fare is $30, how much should you give the tip to the driver at least?A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.D. $5.25. （10 分）A Safe Personal AlarmMOST EFFECTIVE DEFENSELoud: 125dB ear-piercing （刺耳的）panic alarm that scares away attackersProven