2021-2022学年下学期重庆初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3.docx

2021.2022学年下学期重庆初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共10小题）1. （2021 春江津区期中）一 Do you like swimming orclimbing?一 .1 like all kinds of water sports.（）A. Yes, I do B. No» I don't C. Swimming D. Climbing（2021 春罗源县期中）- your classroom every day ?-No .But I my classroom now.（）A. Are you cleaning； cleanB. Do you clean； am cleaningC. Do you clean； cleanD. Does you clean； am cleaning（2021 春沙坪坝区校级期中） Be quick, please.I don't want to be late class.- Sorry, but it is not easy for me so quickly after a big lunch.（）A. for； to runB. of； to runC. for； runningD. of； running（2021 春恭江区期中）Look! There are some on the floor.（）A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl（2020 春渝中区校级期中）Lily and her friend Lucy are good at tennis. Theyplay it after school.（）A. playingB. playC. to play（2019 春九龙坡区校级期中）After the terrible earthquake, he is still.（）A. aliveB. liveC. dieD. dead（2019 春九龙坡区校级期中）These strawberries look. If I have , I will buy some.（）A. good enough； enough moneyB. enough good； enough moneyC. good enough； money enoughD. enough good； money enough（2020 春渝中区校级期中）The sign means "dangerous".（）Monday, May 3rdCoolToday it was cooLWe went to South Mountain.We saw a" tree "there.Trump thought it was tall and great.We were very tired and hungry in the evening.We ate Chongqing hotpot (火 锅)for dinncr.Thc people here like hotpot very nnich.lt is very popular in this city and it can keep the dishes warm all the time.Friends or families sit down together to have it.It's also a good way to relax.(1) Did they have a good time on Saturday ? (2) What did they eat for lunch on Sunday? (3) How did Trump like the tree? (4) Do you like eating Chongqing hotpot? Why or why not? 七.词汇应用(共1小题)(2021 春江津区期中)Mr.Green is from England.He and his wife (妻子)are teachers.They teach English (I) Chongqing.They have a son and a daughter.Their names (2) Jack and Mary.Jack is ten.He is a student in a school. (3) Mary isn't a student.She is only five (4) old.They have two bikes and a car.One bike is big, but the other is(5) .The big one is for Jack, and (6) small one is for Mary.Mr.and Mrs.Green go to work in (heir car.On weekdays， Jack likes playing soccer with his classmates.And Mary would like to (7) TV at home.But all of them don't like to stay at home on Sundays.They sometimes go to (he park, (8) ihey go to their friends' homes.They have a lot of friends in China.They think their life in China is great.A.书面表达(共1小题)(2021春沙坪坝区校级期中)之前，曼哈顿重庆分顿，北京天坛重庆分坛，马尔代 夫重庆分夫等图片在网上走红。天初暖，日初长，不负好春光。今年，重庆轻轨佛图关 段的美人梅引得众人关注，重庆再次火遍互联网，外交部发言人华春莹也在推特上为重 庆打call.假如你是一名重庆旅游文化推广的小使者，请你写一篇出行攻略，同时向市 民发出“文明出游”的建议书，让大家能够到佛图关游玩，亲眼看一看”开往春天的列车"， 欣赏山城的美景。要求:（1）词数80- 120词。文章开头已给出。不计入总词数。（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：（1）基本信息（佛图关距离市中心8公里，乘坐地铁需要10分钟，自驾出行需 要25分钟）（2）游玩建议（赏花观景、散步踏青、拍照合影）（3）文明游玩（不乱扔垃圾、不大声喧哗、不攀折花枝）参考词汇：enjoy blossoms （赏花）throw litter （扔垃圾）pick the flowers （摘花）Spring is coniing.The scenery at Fotuguan stop in Chongqing attracts many people.2021-2022学年下学期重庆初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共10小题）（2021 春江津区期中）一 Do you like swimming orclimbing?- .1 like all kinds of water sports.（）A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Swimming D. Climbing【考点】选择疑问句.【分析】-你喜欢游泳还是攀岩？-游泳。我喜欢各种水上运动。【解答】根据问句，可知是选择疑问句。选择疑问句不能用Yes和N。回答，排除A和B； 由I like all kinds of water sports.我喜欢各种水上运动。可知我喜欢游泳。应选：Co【点评】熟悉一般疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。1. （2021 春罗源县期中）- your classroom every day?-No .Bui I my classroom now.（）A. Are you cleaning； cleanB. Do you clean； am cleaningC. Do you clean； cleanD. Docs you clean； am cleaning【考点】一般疑问句；现在进行时.【分析】-你每天都清扫教室吗？-不。但是我现在正在清扫教室。【解答】有时间状语every day可知是一般现在事态的句子，又出现了谓语动词clean, 变一般疑问句需要加助动词do或does,因是第二人称you,所以用助动词do。结合now 可知这里表达的是现在正在进行的事情用现在进行时be+doing,主语I ,单数形式，故 is<>应选：Bo【点评】借助时间状语确定时态，明确句式的变化。2. (2021 春沙坪坝区校级期中)-Be quick, please.I don't want to be late class.- Sorry, but it is not easy for me so quickly after a big lunch.()A. for； to runB. of； to runC. for； runningD. of； running【考点】常用介词的辨析；不定式.【分析】-请快点。我不想上课迟到。-对不起，对我来说，吃完丰富的午餐后跑这么快是不容易的。【解答】be lale for迟到，第一空填for,排除BD； it is+形容词for sb to do sth某人来 说做某事怎么样，第二空填to run。应选：Ao【点评】考查介词的辨析，要牢记词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案。3. (2021 春恭江区期中)Look! There are some on the floor.()A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl【考点】可数名词及其单复数.【分析】看!地板上有一些盒子。【解答】根据题干，可知some接不可数名词或者可数名词复数，child孩子，是可数名 词单数：water水，不可数名词；boxes盒子，可数名词复数：giH女孩，是可数名词单数。 应选：Co【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数的用法，结合题意，给出答案。4. (2020 春渝中区校级期中)Lily and her friend Lucy are good al tennis. Theyplay it after school. ()A. playingB. playC. to play【考点】动名词.【分析】莉莉和她的朋友露西擅长打网球.他们放学后打网球.【解答】playing动名词/现在分词.play玩，动词原形.to play不定式.be good at doing sth" 擅长做某事”固定搭配.用动名词playing.应选：A.【点评】掌握固定搭配begoodatdoingsth”擅长做某事”，分析选项，选择合适答案.5. (2019 春九龙坡区校级期中)After the terrible earthquake, he is still.()A. aliveA. aliveB. liveC. dieD. dead【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】可怕的地震过后，他还活着。【解答】alive活着的；live实况转播的；die死；dead死的。根据语境可知可怕的地震过 后，他还活着。应选：Ao【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。6. (2019 春九龙坡区校级期中)These strawberries look. If I have , I will buy some.()A. good enough； enough moneyB. enough good； enough moneyC. good enough； money enoughD. enough good； money enough【考点】形容词的位置.【分析】这些草莓看起来足够好了。如果我有足够的钱，我会买一些。【解答】enough意为充足的，足够的。用作形容词时可修饰名词，常放名词前面作前置 定语；用作副词时，可修饰形容词或副词，放在形容词或副词的后面。因此，足够好应 表达为good enough,足够的钱应该表达为enough moneyo应选：Ao【点评】掌握enough的用法，结合语意选出正确答案。7. (202()春渝中区校级期中)The sign means "dangerous".()A® BA cA D®【考点】英文常识.【分析】标志“B”意为危险.【解答】A.禁止左转；B.危险；C.人行路；D.禁止停车；根据题干可知标志“B"意 为危险.应选：Bo【点评】仔细分析题干的要求，掌握一些标志的含义.8. (2021 春江津区期中)Johnny, you finish your homework now.You can do ittomorrow morning.(A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don't have to【考点】情态动词.【分析】约翰尼，你不必现在完成作业。你可以明天早上做。【解答】A不能，B不应该，C禁止，D不必，根据语境：你不必现在完成作业。你可 以明天早上做。应选：D。【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。9. (2019 春沙坪坝区校级期中)-What a beautiful picture! Can I take a photo of it?-Don't you see the sigh MNo photos!"()A. Yes, I'd love to.B. Of course.C. Sorry, you can't.D. Yes, you can.【考点】情境对话.【分析】好美的画，我能照一张照片吗？-抱歉，你不能，你没看到“禁止照相”的标 语吗？【解答】Yes, I'd love to是的,我想要;Of course当然；Sorry, you cant抱歉,你不 能；Yes, you can 是的,你可以.根据后文"Don't you see the sigh 'No photos!"'可知, 此处禁止照相.应选：C.【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Don't you see the sigh "No photos!" 结合选项作答.二.完形填空(共1小题)(2021 春巴南区期末)Last Friday evening, I worked late in my office.There was so much work that I was (1) A all the day.Whcn I came out of the office, 1 could sec the moon and lots of (2) B because of the fine weather.On my way home in my car, I enjoyed (3) _A because I did all (he work. (4) C > I found an old man lying (躺)on the street in front.Il seemed (似乎)(hat he was hurt and couldn't move.I stopped my car and (5) D .But I found no other people or cars.I sat in my car and thought if (是否)I should help him.I was(6) D the man would tell the police I was the troublemaker (肇事者).But if I didn't help him right away, he may be in (7) B .And (hen I got out and ran to help (he man.After all (毕竟)(8) C was very important.I called 110 and 12O.The man was saved and the police (9) A the troublemaker the next day.One (10) C only think of himself.Everjone will have problems, so helping others is helping ourselves.(1)A.busyB. sorryC.gladD. lucky(2)A.peopleB.starsC.carsD.birds(3)A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself(4)A.StronglyB.HeavilyC.SuddcnlyD.Brightly(5)A.looked afterB.looked forC.lookcd atD.looked around(6)A.wrongB.surcC.rightD.afraid(7)A.hospitalB. dangerC.bcdD.front(8)A.timeB. moneyC.lifeD.work(9)A.caughtB.mctC.sawD.bclicvcd(10) A.wouldn'iB. needn'tC.shouldn'tD.may not【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文主要告诉我们帮助别人就是帮助自己。【解答】(1) A.考查形容词。busy忙碌的；sorry抱歉的；glad高兴的；lucky幸运的。 根据句中"so much work"可知，有如此多的工作，所以我很忙。应选A。(2) B.考查名词。people人们；stars星星；cars车；birds鸟。根据句中moon可知，此 处是"看到了月亮和星星"。应选B。(3) A.考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己；himself他自己;herself她自己。 根据句中my可知,此处是enjoy myself,表示“我过得很开心”。应选A。(4) C.考查副词。strongly强壮地;heavily严重地;suddenly突然地;brightly明亮地。 根据句中"I found an old man”可知，在我回家的路上，我突然发现一个老人。应选C。(5) D.考查动词短语。looked after 照顾;looked for寻找；looked al看；looked around 到处看。根据下文中"Bui I found no other people or cars."可知，我下车后环顾四周，没有发现其他人和车。应选D。（6） D.考查形容词。wrong错误的；sure确信的；right正确的：afraid担忧的。根据上 文中"thought if I should help him"可知，我在想是否应该帮助他，因为我害怕那个人会告 诉警察我是肇事者。应选D。（7） B.考杳名词。hospital医院；danger危险；bed床；front正面。此时老人正躺在马路 上，根据句中"if I didn't help him"可知，如果我不帮助他，他可能会有危险；in danger处 在危险之中。应选B。（8） C.考查名词。time时间；money金钱；life生命；work工作。根据句中ran lo help the man可知，我跑过去帮助那个人，因为牛.命是最重要的。应选C。（9） A.考查动词。caught抓住：met遇见；saw看见；believed相信。根据句中police可 知，此处是“警察抓住了肇事者”。应选A。（10） C.考查情态动词。wouldnl将不会；neednt不必；shouldn't不应该；may not可能 不。根据下文中"Everyone will have problems, so helping others is helping ourselves."可知, 每个人都会遇到问题，帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，所以一个人不应该只考虑自己。故 选C。【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所 以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次 要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法 等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。三.阅读理解（共5小题）12（2021 春 巴 南 区 期 末）OFFICEBANKTVSTATIONZOORIVER STBRIDGE STSUPERMARKET(1) There is a D on Bridge Street.A.bankB.post officeC.parkD.supcnnarket(2) The TV station is B the zoo.A.across fromB.nexl toC.behindD.far from(3) The post office is between the zoo and C .A.the TV stationB.thc parkC.the bankD.lhe supermarket【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】这是一幅地图，展示有街道和建筑物。【解答】细节理解题。(1) D.根据图中可知There is a supermarket on Bridge Street.桥街上有一家超市。应选D° (2) B.根据图中可知The TV staiion is nexl lo【he zoo.电视台就在动物园旁边。应选B。(3) C.根据图中可知The post office is between the zoo and the bank.邮局在动物园和银行 之间。应选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题FI后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13. (2021 春沙坪坝区校级期末)We all know that bridges go over rivers, lakes, and high way s.Thcy can take cars, trains and people.But do you know that the first bridges were made of wood (木头)and rope? The rope stretched across the river for people to hold.Later, people used ihe stones and steel () to build strong and big bridges.The first steel bridge came out about 254 years ago.lt was just like (he ones we see today.There are names for different kinds of bridges.A bridge over a road called overpass.A bridge for us to carry water is called an aqueduct.You can drive a boat on an aqueduct!A long high bridge for people carry a road is a viaduct.And a long bridge over a sea is called a causeway.People can take a walk on a causeway.Building a bridge is not an easy job because it usually takes many years, costs much money and needs hundreds of workers.For example, workers must build supports (支撑物) first under the watcr.And after that workers must spend a lot of time building picrs.Thcy arc like the legs of the tables so they can hold up the bridge.This job can be really difficult in summer.Today, bridges become a symbol of a city's culture.Many people around the world come to San Francisco and Hebei to visit the Golden Gate bridge and Zhaozhou Bridge.(1) People made the first steel bridge in B .A. 1650B.I767C.1872D.1991(2) Which ofthe following is TRUE? DA.Building supports in an easy part to finish first.B.Thc first bridge were made of stone and steel.C.People can't take a walk on a causeway.D.Piers and supports can hold up the bridge and make it safe.(3) Which of ihe description may be an aqueduct? BA.A bridge over a road.B.A bridge for us to carry water.C.A long high bridge for people carry a road.D.A long bridge over a sea.(4) The writer mentions (提及)the Golden Gate Bridge and Zhaozhou Bridge to show B .A.building a bridge is really difficultthey are not only bridges but also a kind of cultureC.these two bridges are the biggest bridges in the worldA® BA cA D®(2021 春江津区期中)Johnny, you finish your homework now.You can do ittomorrow morning.()A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don't have to(2019 春沙坪坝区校级期中)-What a beautiful picture! Can I take a photo of it?-Don't you see the sigh "No photos!"()A. Yes> I'd love to.B. Of course.C. Sorry, you can't.D. Yes, you can.二.完形填空(共1小题)(2021 春巴南区期末)Last Friday evening, I worked late in my office.There was so much work that I was( 1)all the day.When I came out of the office, I could see the moon and lots of (2) because of the fine weather.On my way home in my car, I enjoyed (3) because I did all the work. (4), I found an old man lying (躺)on the street in front.lt seemed (似乎) that he was hurt and couldn't move.I stopped my car and (5) .But I found no other people or cars.I sal in my car and thought if (是否)I should help him.I was(6) the man would (ell the police I was the troublemaker (肇事者).But if I didn't help him right away»he may be in(7).And then 1 got out and ran to help the man.After all (毕竟)(8) was very important.! called 110 and 120.The man was saved and the police (9) the troublemaker the next day.One (10) only think of himself.Everyonc will have problems, so helping others is helping ourselves.(1) A.busyB.sorryC.gladD.lucky(2) A.peopleB.starsC.carsD.birds(3) A.myselfB.yoursclfC.himsclfD.herself(4) A.StronglyB. HeavilyC.SuddcnlyD.BrightlyD.all he people around (he world love the beauty of bridges【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文介绍了桥的历史，桥也是文化的象征。【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。The first steel bridge came out about 254 years ago.5 座钢桥大约出现在254年前。故2021 - 254=1767,应选B。(2) D.推理判断题。根据 For example, workers must build supports (支撑物)first under the water.And after that workers must spend a lot of time building piers.They are like the legs of the tables so they can hold up the bridge.例如,工人必须先在水下建造支架。然后,工人必 须花费大量时间建造桥墩。他们就像桌子的腿，可以支撑桥梁。应选D。(3) B.细节理解题。根据 A bridge for us to carry water is called an aqueduct.我们用来输水 的桥叫做渡槽。应选B。(4) B.推理判断题。根据 Today, bridges become a symbol of a city's cuiture.Many people around the world come to San Francisco and Hebei to visit the Golden Gate bridge and Zhaozhou Bridge.桥梁成为城市文化的象征。世界各地的许多人来到旧金山和河北参观金 门大桥和赵州桥。可知作者提及金门大桥和赵州桥是告诉我们他们不仅仅是两座桥也是 文化的象征，应选B。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。14. (2021 春江津区期末)Joe is a good student.On school day, he gets up at six in the morning.Then he reads English for half an hour.He has breakfast al home.He goes to school at twenty past seven.He usually takes (he school bus to school.But today he has to take his father's car because the school bus doesn't work.After getting to school, he has four classes in the morning.He has lunch at school.In the afternoon Joe has three classes.Then he leaves school at 5： 00 p.m.Joe has dinner at home.In the evening, he watches TV for 30 minutes and docs his honicworkJoc has much homework to do every day.He goes to bed at ten o'clock every day.(1) Joe goes to school at D .A.6： 00B.6： 30C.7： 00D.7： 20(2) Joe has C classes a day.A. threeB.fourC.scvcnD.eight(3) Joe always D at 10： 00 p.m.every day .A.watches TVB.has supperC.docs his homeworkD.goes to sleep(4) The passage is about A .A.Joe's school dayB.Joe's familyC.Joe's schoolD.Joe's parents【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文从Joe起床开始一直到晚上睡觉，介绍了他上学的时候一