期中考试复习 Units 1-4课件人教版七年级英语上册.pptx

Units 1-4 复习,期中考试复习,1.good adj._adv.好地2.this pron. _ (对应词)那;那个 _(复数)这些3.please interj. _ adj. (感到)高兴的 _ n.高兴;愉快 _ adj. (令人)高兴的;愉悦的4.color n.(= colour) _ adj. 色彩缤纷的 _ adj. 无色的5.meet v. _ n.会议 _ n. (同音词)肉v. _ _(过去式/过去分词)6.too adv. _ num. (同音词)二 _adv. (同义词)(否定句句末)也,well,that,these,pleased,pleasure,pleasant / pleasing,colorful,colorless,meeting,meat,遇见,碰面,met,two,either,词汇过关,7.one num. _(序数词)第一 _ adv.一次8.friend n. _ adj.友好的 _ n.友谊9.China n. _ n.汉语;语文 adj.汉语的;中国的10.family n. _(复数)11.they pron. _(宾格) _(名词性物主代词)他(她)们的 _(反身代词)他(她)们自己12.photo n. _(复数)13.box n. _(复数)14.thank v. _ adj. 感激的,first,once,friendly,friendship,Chinese,families,them,theirs,themselves,photos,boxes,thankful,词汇过关,15.help v. _ adj. 有帮助的 _ adj. 无用的16.watch n. _(复数)17.find v. _ (过去式/过去分词)18.lost v. _(原形动词)19.teach v. _ n. 教师20.know v. _ (同音词) _(过去式) _ (过去分词) _ n.知识 _ adj.有学识的,helpful,helpless,watches,found,lose,teacher,no,knew,known,knowledge,knowledgeable,词汇过关,（1） family意思是“家，家庭，家人”，是一个集体名词。在句中作主语时，谓语动词为单数；当意为“一家人”，指家庭中每一个成员时，谓语动词用复数。如：My family like to have a walk after supper.我家人喜欢晚饭后去散步。（2） home意思是“家”，主要指一个人出生或居住的地方；也有“家乡，故乡”的意思，强调归属感。如：The teacher visits students in their homes.老师对学生进行家访。,family, home, house 和 room,考点1,（3） house表示“房子，屋子”，主要指客观存在的建筑物、住宅等。如：New houses are going up everywhere.到处都在兴建新的住宅。（4）room作可数名词时，意为“房间”，常指单人住户使用的房间；作不可数名词时，意为“空间，地方”，其前不可加冠词。如：The smoke filled the room.烟弥漫了房间。Why not make room for the lady?为什么不给这位女士让个座？,family, home, house 和 room,考点1,链接中考 Several _ were carried away during the flood.There is no _ for my new bookcase in my bedroom. The rich man said, “Thats my _，but not my _.” There are 5 people in my _.（family, home, house, room）,houses room house home family,family, home, house 和 room,考点1,（1）look意思是“（用心地）看”，是不及物动词，加介词at后才可接宾语。它强调“看”动作本身。如：例句: Look! He is playing basketball.看，他在打篮球。see意思是“看见”，是及物动词，后可直接跟宾语。它强调看的结果.see还有“明白，理解，想一想”之义。如：Did you see anything?你看见什么东西了吗？,look, see, watch 与 read,考点2,（2） watch意思是“观看”，是及物动词，表示“注视着看”，有欣赏的意味，常用于看电视、球赛等。如：He watched the football match yesterday evening.他昨晚看了足球赛。（3） read意思是“读，看”。通常指读文字材料等。如：He is reading todays newspaper.他正在看今天的报纸。,look, see, watch 与 read,考点2,链接中考Mike likes _ books while his sister Likes _ sports games on TV. Did you _ anything special just now? _ at the picture! Its so beautiful.（read, watch, see, look）,reading watching see Look,look, see, watch 与 read,考点2,（1） have to意为“不得不”，后接动词原形，有各种时态形式。它着重表示客观上的需要，含有“不得已”的意味。如：I have to go home before 10 oclock every evening.我每天晚上十点之前必须回家。（2） must意为“必须”，是一个情态动词，后接动词原形。只有一种形式，常表示现在或将来的时间。它着重表示主观上认为“有义务，有必要”。如：Students must follow the school rules.学生必须遵守校规。,have to 与 must,考点3,注意用于否定形式时，两者的意思有很大的不同。mustnt表示“不准，不许可，禁止”；dont have to表示“不必”，与neednt同义。如:We must work hard.我们必须努力工作。（是我们自己要这样做的即主观）Its raining now, We have to stay at home.现在天在下雨，我们只得呆在家里。（环境使我们不得不这样做即客观）You must not smoke in the classroom.你一定不要在教室里抽烟。You dont have to worry about his studies.你不必为他的学习担忧。链接中考Excuse me, sir. Im afraid you _ smoke here. （mustnt, dont have to）,mustnt,have to 与 must,考点3,thank可作动词，也可作名词，它的形容词形式是thankful（充满感激的）。搭配Thank you for相当于Thanks for，for 为介词，后接名词或动名词，意为“因而感谢你”。Thanks for helping me when I was in trouble.感谢你在我闲难时帮助我。回答该句式用：Not at all./You are welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its a pleasure.,thank v.感谢,考点4,拓展thanks to十名词，意为“多亏，由于”。如:Thanks to your help, I succeeded in getting a belter job.多亏了你的帮助，我成功找到了一份更好的工作。链接中考Thanks _ the Great Green Wall, many crops have been protected.,to,thank v.感谢,考点4,one可作基数词，也可作代词，它的序数词为first，意为“第一”。I dont like red apples, Please give me green ones.我不喜欢红苹果，请给我一些青苹果。拓展（1）one可用来代替上文提到的同一类人或物中的一个。如果是两个或两个以上可数的人或物，用ones代替。（2）one与it在指代前面所提到的名词时的区别：one指同类中不确定的一个事物；it指上文提到的同一个事物。链接中考 Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldnt find _.Oh, its a pity. Youd better buy _ （it, one）.,one num, & pron.一；一个,it one,考点5,（1）try用作动词时，常见的固定用法有： try to do sth. = try ones best to do sth.努力做某事；设法做某事.She will try to learn German.她要努力学习德语. try doing sth.“尝试做”，看看结果如何。He tried climbing the mountain.他试着爬那座山。（2）try用作名词，意为“尝试；试验”，常用词组have a try.If you cant open the box, can I have a try?如果你不能打开盒子，我可以试试吗？,try v./n.尝试,考点6,拓展（1）try on指“试穿;试戴（帽子）”等。May I try it on?我能试穿它吗？（2）try out指“试验或试用”某种机器、理论或方法。We tried out this new seed on a large area last year.去年我们大面积试种了这种新种子。链接中考Well try _ the work in a week because time is limited. （finish）,to finish,try v./n.尝试,考点6,搭配 help（sb.）（to）do sth帮助（某人）做某事help（sb.）with sth在某事上帮助某人with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下without ones help,没有某人的帮助help oneself to sth 随便吃/喝help sb. out帮某人摆脱困境cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事With my teachers help, I passed the exam.在老师的帮助下，我通过了考试。,help v.&n.帮助,考点7,Welcome to my homeland help yourselves to the fruit.欢迎来我家，请随意吃水果。I couldnt help smiling when I heard her singing.当我听到她唱歌时，我情不自禁地笑了。I always help my mother do chores on weekends.周末我总是帮妈妈做家务。拓展helpful adj.有帮助的，有益的；helpless adj.无助的；helpfully adv.有益地，有用地。链接中考That book is _ for us to widen our sight. （help）,helpful,help v.&n.帮助,考点7,英、美国家姓名构成：first/given name+family/last name中国人姓名构成；family name+given nameWhats your name, please?请问你叫什么名字？My name is Bill Smith, Smith is my family name and Bill is my given name.我叫比尔史密斯。史密斯是我的姓，比尔是我的名。链接中考In western countries, given names always come before _.,family name 姓氏,family/last names,考点8,此句常用在人们初次见面的场合。其应答语为：Nice to meet you，too.见到你也很高兴。拓展在同一场合中，还可以用How do you do!来打招呼，其应答语也是How do you do!链接中考Nice _ （meet） you!,Nice to meet you!见到你很高兴！幸会！,to meet,考点9,句型“call sb.at+电话号码”表示“拨号码找某人”。这是一个祈使句。祈使句变否定句时在句首加Dont.Please call the police at 110 if you are in trouble.如果遇到了麻烦，你可以拨打110找警察。拓展call还有“拜访”的意思，常用搭配有：call on sb. call at sp.链接中考Call me _ 3476987.,Call Alan at 495 3539.请拨 Alan 的电话 4953539。,at,考点10,根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _(we)are bigger.2. When our washing machine broke, our neighbors let us use _(their)3. The best things in life _(be)free, like smiles, love and good memories. 4. Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and _(tidy)Sorry, Mom. Ill clean it right away.,ours,theirs,are,untidy,5. Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _(钥匙)to it.6. He seems to have a _(six)sense for knowing that his brother will win.7. There is an island _(在中间)the lake in our hometown.,key,sixth,in the middle of,单项选择。( )1. Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you?Yes, Id like to _ a single room for two nights.A. enter B. move C. book D. provide( )2. Oh，I forgot to bring my umbrella.Ive got one. You can share _A. yours B. ours C. mine D. his( )3. I dont have enough money for the T-shirt. Dont worry. I can lend _ to you. A. any B. some C. many D. few,C,C,B,( )4. Is that your headmaster?You mean the man _ blue?A. on B. with C. in D. at( )5. Mary kept silent at first _ soon she joined the other girls talking.A. but B. so C. or D. because,C,A,再见,