(山东江西卷)2014版高考英语模拟试题精编11(无答案).doc
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(山东江西卷)2014版高考英语模拟试题精编11(无答案).doc
高考模拟试题精编(十一)【说明】本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,时间120分钟。题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分第一节第二节第一节第二节第一节第二节得分第卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are they talking about?AWeather.BEducation.CEcology.2What does the woman think the man should do?AStop playing tennis. BStick to playing tennis. CFind the cause for his failure.3What will the woman do tomorrow morning?AGo to the office. BDrive the man downtown. CAttend a meeting.4Why won't the woman go to the man's house?AShe is tired and wants to have a rest.BShe has some guests to entertain.CShe has to go out of town.5Which has the woman decided to buy?AThe city postcard. BThe lake postcard. CThe forest postcard.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Why does the woman want to leave her present job?ABecause she does not like the job.BBecause she wants to do something different.CBecause she does not want to live in Australia.7Which of the following countries is the woman most likely to go to?AChina. BJapan. CSpain.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people. BShe speaks two languages already.CShe always does her homework right after class.9Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?AReading newspapers. BWriting diaries. CReading aloud in the morning.10Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?AHe doesn't talk to his English teachers.BThere are no native speakers around him.CHe is shy to speak English.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What is the color of the woman's bag?AWhite. BYellow. CBrown.12Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn the library. BIn the restaurant. CIn the school.13Which of the following is not in the woman's bag?ASome money. BA watch. CTwo pens.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What are these two people talking about?ASport. BMusic. CEntertainment.15Why does Judy look happy? ABecause she just saw a very funny film. BBecause she helped a man who was in trouble.CBecause there will be a funny film.16What kind of TV shows does the man like?AInteresting ones. BFunny programs. CInteresting and instructive ones.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Which of the following best describes the speech?AIt's a news conference. BIt's a welcome speech. CIt's a news report.18Where can we most probably find the speech?AIn a government report. BIn the newspaper of the university. COn Yale University's website.19How many students are studying in the university?AMore than 11 thousand students. BMore than 17 thousand students,CMore than 19 thousand students.20How many student organizations are there in the university?AMore than 214. BMore than 215. CMore than 240. 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21You've been admitted into the University of Oxford as an exchange student._That's wonderful !AHave I?BPardon?CCongratulations !DGood idea !22On_Monday morning in July,Mr.Anderson happened to find his missing father among the people at_church.Aa;the Bthe;/ Ca;/ D/;a23I have been told that the visit was cancelled.I can't believe all our preparations were for_.Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything24It's time for us to_all the negative feelings and cheer up.Yeah,we are sure to be better next time.Acarry on Bget back Cbreak off Dput away25I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour,otherwise I_you waiting for such a long time.Awill not keep Bhave not kept Chad not kept Dwould not have kept26At the bottom of my heart_who in the world would love us so deeply without asking for any reward.Alies a question Ba question lies Cdoes a question lie Da question does lie27Your attitude always seems to lack sincerity._I don't care.AHow come? BSo what? CFor what? DWhat's up?28Has there been an occasion_learning from the past allowed you to do something more happily?Awho Bwhich Cwhy Dwhen29Why didn't you let me know the latest news?Sorry,I was going to call you but I_unexpected visitors.Ahad Bhave Chave had Dwill have30What does the notice over there read?“No media_cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee.”Awill Bmay Cshall Dmust31For the past six months,22yearold Liu Feng_the same practice every day.Arepeated Bhad been repeating Chas been repeating Dwas repeating32He taught his father how to get to know_is going on in his university life on the Internet.Ahow Bthat Cwhat Dwhich33_I like Carter personally,I don't think what he's doing is right.AAs BSince CWhen DWhile34Fortunately,when I_my stolen wallet,I found my ID and credit cards left untouched.Arecovered Breviewed Crequired Dremembered35Fans are entitled to make their feelings known and you can't expect_when you lose.Acheering Bbeing cheered Cto cheer Dto be cheered第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The science teacher,Mr.Litmus,had asked his students to study some particular animals.They would write a short report,and tell the rest of the class their_36_.Some talked about dogs,others about horses,and some chose fish.But the most interesting_37_of all was made by little Sophie.“I found that_38_are terribly illtempered,” she said,very sure of herself.Everyone smiled,waiting for her to_39_.Then Sophie explained,“I spent hours in my house,watching flies.When they flied_40_,everything was OK,but when they found a_41_,they would really be noisy.I had always thought they made that _42_with their wings,but they don't.With my daddy's telescope I watched the flies really closely,and saw that what they were really_43_was shouting and protesting.They were so hysterical (歇斯底里的) that they couldn't fly out of the window,and they would just_44_their heads against the glass again and again.If only they had_45_the butterfly that passed by,they would have seen that the top of the window was_46_.The butterfly tried to tell them,but it had no_47_at all.The flies just kept on shouting and complaining.”Mr.Litmus was_48_,and explained to the class that that form of fly's behaviour had nothing to do with_49_.Instead,it was an example of animals having different_50_of intelligence and awareness.And this was what_51_a big disorder in the science class.Many parents had to come and complain because their children had_52_their parents among the least intelligent of creatures!This,said the children,was because the parents did nothing but complain,and they_53_listened to anyone.Mr.Litmus had to do a lot of explaining,and quite a few parents_54_.It helped some of them realise that,although they weren't _55_,they often behaved not terribly intelligently.36A.purposes Bmeans Cmeasures Dconclusions37A.discovery Binvention Cactivity Ddirection38A.insects Bflies Cbutterflies Dbats39A.cheer Bbegin Cdiscuss Dcontinue40A.quickly Brepeatedly Cnormally Ddirectly41A.door Bwindow Clight Dwall42A.force Bwind Cresult Dnoise43A.finding Bhating Cdoing Dimagining44A.defeated Bleaned Cbeat Dturned45A.watched Bobeyed Ccaught Dphotographed46A.shut Bwindy Copen Dclean47A.effect Bwonder Cdoubt Dreason48A.worried Bamused Cencouraged Dlearned49A.pleasure Bexcitement Cjoy Danger50A.levels Bareas Csenses Dfields51A.removed Bcaused Creduced Dsolved52A.respected Blisted Cdivided Dadmitted53A.never Balways Calmost Dalready54A.turned up Bgone back Ccalmed down Dheld on55A.poor Bbusy Cserious Dstupid第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AZhu Haoyu,18,a history major,wears his iPod everywhere on campus.The freshman has it going out for a walk,visiting the library or lying in bed.However,he found that his habit is like displaying a big “Do not disturb” sign for himself.As time slips away,he has begun to regret not having conversed much with his peers around.“As I put the little buds(耳机) into my ears,I'm immersed in a universe of my own,forgetting all troubles in the real world,”said Li.The MP3 player is one of a number of gadgets (小玩意)starting with the Sony Walkman,which led to the iPod,iPhone and iPadthat give people the ability to shut themselves off from world around them.Youngsters delight in handset (手持的) technology.In public,students chat on their cell phones,stopping only to talk briefly to friends.On buses or trains it's common to see youngsters with PlayStations instead of playing poker or sharing jokes or games.And during airline flights,people watch episodes(连续剧) of US TV dramas on their iPads,rather than talking.The BBC News Magazine recently published an article saying that headphone wearing culture is making us antisocial.“Half of humankind is wired to a parallel universe that leaves them ignoring their surroundings and fellows,” wrote Tom de Castella.Actually,it's a decade since Apple unveiled the iPod,which promised “1,000 songs in your pocket”In 2007 more than half of Western residents were using an iPod or MP3 player.Entertainment is on offer in all surroundings,not just at home.But in the meantime,it has created barriers between us.Many people subscribe to the view that the headphone culture is creating a “spoilt,selfish generation that lacks civic (公民的) culture”However,many users of portable MP3 players argue that the device,as a mind drug,helps them relieve stress by escaping for a while.It is also said to be able to help some students concentrate on work or study.“If you want to get away from the hucksters(小贩) on the way,just start listening to your player,” said Liu,a freshman.“They do not approach people with headphones on.”This might also mean he's blocking those who want to ask him for the directions.Experts,however,say that short contacts or mini conversations with strangers are helpful to our mind.Many experts warn that it is dangerous to lose touch with people in our lives.56Zhu Haoyu found that his wearing the iPod_.Adisturbed others Bmade it easy for him to keep in touch with othersCmade it easy for him to visit the library Dmade others unwilling to talk to him57The underlined word “immersed” can be replaced by_.Alost Binvolved Cengaged Dinterested58What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?AStudents are always busy chatting on their cell phones in public.BYoung people are fond of portable listening or visual devices.CYoung people like to watch US TV dramas on their iPads.DPeople like to enjoy the networking.59Which of the following is not true?AHeadphone wearing culture makes people ignore their surroundings and fellows.BApple released the iPod ten years ago.CThere are still many people support the headphone culture.DIt's dangerous to have conversations with strangers.60What is the writer's attitude towards the headphone culture?AApproval. BCriticism.CDoubt. DAppreciation.BAfter two decades of startandstop drilling,Russian researchers have finally reached Lake Vostok.The lake is buried beneath ice that is two miles thick.The lake's fresh water has remained untouched for the last 20 million years.One of roughly 400 lakes that rest under the ice on the continent,Lake Vostok is the largest.At 160 miles long and 30 miles wide,it is similar in size to Lake Ontario in North America.Scientists around the world are eager to see what the Russians find at Lake Vostok once they study water samples.Researchers want to find out whatif anylife exists in that cold and dark place.It's possible that bacteria too tiny to see,might live there,and scientists know this tiny life existed on Earth before plants and animals did.Some of the bacteria may be similar to bacteria that currently lives near the dark and deep ocean floor.One big difference:Lake Vostok's life dates back millions of years.“The more we learn about life,the more we learn about its ability to grow and survive and do well in environments that we formerly thought were too inhospitable,” said David Morrison,a senior scientist at NASA Astrobiology Institute.The drilling of Lake Vostok has made it possible for scientists to test technologies that could be used to study similar places in our solar system.Conditions in lakes in Antarctica are the closest we can get to those where scientists expect to find extraterrestrial (地球外的) life.Lake Vostok will provide more information about the history of Antarctica,which many believe was part of a larger continent in Earth's distant history.Other people think what we learn about the lake will improve our knowledge of Earth's climate and help us to predict changes to it.Mahlon Kennicutt ,a Texas A&M University professor of oceanography believes this is very important.“A view of the past gives us a window on our planet's future,” he said.61What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?AHow long the Russian researchers kept on drilling.BWhere the Russian researchers have finally arrived.CWhat benefits Lake Vostok will bring to Russian people.DWhat the general state of Lake Vostok is.62Which of the following are the researchers interested in?AThe existence of life in Lake Vostok. BThe temperature of Lake Vostok.CThe bacteria living near the ocean floor. DThe climate conditions of Lake Vostok.63What does the underlined word “inhospitable” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AUncomfortable to work. BUnfavorable to live.CUnsuitable to explore. DUnachievable to study.64One of the benefits from drilling Lake Vostok is to_.Aget a large amount of fresh water Btest technologies used to study similar placesCfind extraterrestrial life Dimprove the living conditions near the lake65The author mentioned the words said by Mahlon Kennicutt in order to_.Avoice a different opinion about our planet's futureBfind fault with drilling Lake VostokCcall the attention of the mediaDstress the value of exploring Lake VostokCMany traffic jams leave drivers puzzled as they finally reach the end of a tailback to find no visible cause for their delay.Now,a team of mathematicians have found the answer by devel