Unit 2 Morals and Virtures Section A Listening and Speaking 同步练习高中英语人教版（2019）高一必修第三册.doc

Unit2 Morals and Virtures Section A Listening and Speaking一、单句语法填空1I disagree _ you on how to decorate the house.2I am grateful that you help me get out of the dilemma I was _.3Famous _ its beautiful scenery，the city attracts millions of tourists every year.4When _(face) with the unexpected accident，he kept calm and saved the boy from the burning building.5The little girl, who is helped by the Project Hope，is eager_ knowledge and eager _ (make) progress，so she is studying _(eager) recently and is always praised by her teachers.二、完成句子1Mary_ _ _ _her experience in China _ her friends.玛丽迫切地想和朋友分享她在中国的经历。2You should pay attention to _ _its pronunciation _ _its spelling.你不仅要注意这个单词的发音，而且要注意它的拼写。3I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan. _ _ _ and visit him? 我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢？4John wonders whether his sister has _ _ _ _.约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。5When I went to see him，he was _ _ _ _.我去看他时，他正在参加入学考试。三、阅读理解Marian Wright Edelman, an American lawyer, educator and childrens rights activist, was born on June 6, 1939 in South Carolina, one of five children.Her father Arthur Wright was a preacher (牧师) who died when she was only 14 years old.In his last words to her, he advised her not to “let anything get in the way of your education”After high school, Edelman went on to study at Spelman College and later traveled to the Soviet Union.When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement.This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead.In 1973, Edelman set up the Childrens Defense Fund as a voice for poor and disabled children.She served as a public speaker on behalf of these children.During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Washington, DC.to marry him and to work for social justice in the center of Americas political scene.The couple had three sons: Joshua, Jonah and Ezra.Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes childrens education, and Ezra is a documentary filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film OJ.: Made in America.Edelman is the author of many books for children and adults.Her titles for readers include Im Your Child, God: Prayers for Our Children, Guide My Feet: Prayers and Meditations for Our Children, Lanterns: A Memoir of Mentors, and The Measure of Our Success: A Letter to My Children and Yours, which was a surprising success.1.What do we know about Edelmans family?AShe was the single child.BHer mother was a preacher.CThey took education seriously.DThe family had a poor life.2.Why did Edelman drop her plan to enter the Foreign Service?AShe wanted to study abroad.BShe intended to be a lawyer.CShe had little time for her work.DShe was interested in civil rights.3.Where did Edelman get married?AIn Washington DC.BIn the Soviet Union.CIn South Carolina.DIn Spelman.4.What can be learned about Edelmans children?AThey all worked for social justice.BThey achieved something in career.CThey won many awards in their lives.DThey contributed to their mothers books.四、阅读七选五Most valuable possessions on earthMarie was a single mother of two children in a rural Missouri community._1_ She also gave much spare time to some charities and community projects.Then one day Marie received some shocking news from her doctor.She had cancer, and it was spreading rapidly._2_Soon, Marie witnessed what she had always known: although she was not financially wealthy, she already had the most valuable possessions on earth.Hundreds in her community and surrounding areas teamed up to help her and her family.Many people she had touched in caring ways demonstrated(演示)appreciation for Maries life._3_ However, she lived long enough to feel the love of those she had cheerfully served.The spirits of love and gratitude multiply(增加) when they are shared._4_ Giving selflessly was a value that Marie displayed all her life, and her spirit of giving lived after her in those who knew and loved her.All her life, Marie had demonstrated the truth of this simple principle: _5_ Rather, it is an attitude that comes from appreciating what we already have.We can find the happiness we seek if we will first share it with others.Thenand only then we will have the most valuable possessions on earth: love, happiness, and increasing gratitude.ALove is second to none.BHappiness is the result of sharing love and gratitude.CShe lived a rather poor and hard life with the two children.DMarie didnt live to see the day when her bills were fully paid.EHappiness will not come from worldly possessions of fortune.FShe worked fulltime during the day and sold handcrafted leather gifts on weekends.GShe had barely enough resources to put a cent in the medical treatments she would need.一、单句语法填空1.with2.in3.for4.faced5.for; to make; eagerly 二、完成句子1.is eager to share；with2.not only；but also3.Why not go4.made the right choice5.taking the entrance examination三、阅读理解1C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 “In his last words to her, he advised her not to let anything get in the way of your education(在给她的临终遗言中，他建议她不要让任何事情妨碍你的教育)。”可推知，Edelman的家庭对教育认真严肃。故选C项。2D细节理解题。根据第二段中 “When she returned to Spelman in 1959, Edelman became involved in the civil rights movement.This work inspired her to drop her plans to enter the Foreign Service and study law instead.”可知，Edelman对民权很感兴趣，让她放弃了进入外交部门的计划。故选D项。3A细节理解题。根据第三段中 “During a tour, Marian met Peter Edelman, an assistant to Kennedy, and the next year she moved to Washington, DC.to marry him” 可知，Edelman是在华盛顿特区结婚的。故选A项。4B推理判断题。根据第三段中 “Jonah is the founder of Stand for Children, a group that promotes childrens education, and Ezra is a documentary filmmaker who won an Emmy for his film OJ.: Made in America.”可知，这对夫妇有三个儿子：约书亚、约拿和以斯拉。乔纳是促进儿童教育的组织Stand for Children的创始人，以斯拉是一位纪录片导演，他的电影O.J.: Made in America.获得了艾美奖。”由此可见，Edelman的两个孩子在事业上有所成就。故选B项。四、阅读七选五1F根据下文可知，她把大量的业余时间用于许多慈善事业和社区项目，由此推断该空应该介绍她会做哪些慈善活动，故F项指出她白天全职工作，周末卖手工制作的皮革礼物。可以承接上文。2G根据上句可知，玛丽从她的医生那里得知她得了癌症，而且扩散得很快。由此判断后句应该和她对疾病的治疗有关，所以G项(她几乎没有足够的资源用于她需要的医疗)可以承接上文。3D根据上句可知，许多她曾经关心过的人都表达了对玛丽生活的感激之情，而通过后句内容的转折可以推断，D项内容符合语境：她没能活到账单全部付清的那一天。4B前句提到爱和感恩的精神，而后句是介绍无私的奉献是玛丽一生所表现出的价值，她奉献的精神在她死后仍存在于那些认识她、爱她的人心中，由此推断该空内容应该和幸福以及爱和感激有关。故判断B项可以承接上下文。5E根据下文可知，幸福是一种来自于欣赏我们已经拥有的东西的态度，而不是来自物质的财富，故E项内容符合语境。第9页（共9页）