（安徽专用）2014届高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册（18）模块6 Unit 18 Beauty（含解析） 北师大版.doc

课时作业(十八)模块6Unit 18 Beauty(限时：35分钟).单项填空1_ they heard the shout for help，they rushed out.AImmediately BThe moment CThe minute DAll the above2It was several minutes before the applause_Adied down Bdied outCdied away Ddied off3You promised to_the goods to our place immediately, but we haven't seen any of them yet.Apass BrelayCdeliver Drelease4I would never recommend_underground there.Ato take BtakingCto taking Dtake5She often thinks that he will succeed if he works hard，_？Adoesn't she Bwon't heCisn't she Ddoesn't he6What _ me most is her patience to the disabled orphans who make so much trouble in the orphanage(孤儿院). Apushes Brushes Cdraws Dstrikes7There is a growing_to regard money more highly than quality of life.Aresponse BcautionCtendency Dtone8Look! Here_another bus. Let's get it on.Acoming Bis comingCcome Dcomes9I think I'll just_myself with a cup of tea before I go to meet the leader.Arefresh BdrownCastonish Dbend10Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? _. ANever mind BNo, go aheadCNo, you'd better not DOf course, go ahead .完形填空Ever since Jonathan got the house in Comton Street, she looked after it very carefully. Before she left the house in the morning, she carefully closed all the _11_ downstairs, _12_ some windows to let the air in and _13_ the front gate for the safe. Everything Jonathan did was _14_One summer evening Jonathan returned home _15_ at five minutes to seven exactly. When she opened the front gate she immediately noticed something _16_. There was a heavy footprint in the _17_ in one of the flower beds.Jonathan was just going to blame the milkman or the postman _18_ she noticed that one of the curtains in the front room downstairs was out of order. Jonathan never _19_ anything out of order. She walked _20_ to the front door and opened it quietly. She _21_ carefully for a few moments but could find nothing. The front room door was half open. Jonathan studied it thoughtfully, _22_ if she had forgotten to close it. But no. She stepped silently _23_ the hall to the door and looked _24_ the room.The shadow of a man was clearly reflected on the far wall in the afternoon sunlight. He had _25_ been standing behind the door since Jonathan's return. Jonathan grabbed the door handle(门把), _26_ the door quickly and turned the key. Then she calmly _27_ the telephone in the hall and called the police.The thief tried to _28_ through a window to get out but Jonathan had _29_ that. Three minutes later the police arrived on the scene. Jonathan was a little angry that she had to have dinner _30_ than usual but on the whole she felt quite pleased with herself.11. Awindows BdoorsCrooms Dhouse12A.opened BclosedCfound Dbroke13. Aopened BclosedClocked Dlooked at14. Aslow BquickCorderly Ddisorderly15. Aas usual Ball the sameCright away Das soon as 16. Ausual BstrangeCinteresting Dhappy17. Acircle BsurfaceCland Dearth18. Aas BsinceCwhen Dbecause19. Aleft BdesignedCarranged Dplanned20. Adown BupCin Don21. Alistened BheardClooked Dwatched22. Athinking BguessingCwondering Dsurprising23. Aacross BalongCinto Donto24. Aat BthroughCinside Dover25. Ahappily BfrightenedlyCcalmly Dangrily26. Aopened BlockedCshut Dtied27. Apicked away Bpicked upCpicked out Dpicked down28. Aroll BclimbCrush Ddive29. Ahoped BwishedCexpected Dsupposed30. Alater BearlierCslowly Dquickly.阅读理解Recently, some concerns have been raised about the health of the world's banana plants. A number of media reports have said that bananas may completely disappear. Some claim that this could happen in as little as ten years. Bananas are one of the world's most important food crops. They are also the fourth most valuable export. Bananas do not grow from seeds. Instead, they grow from existing plants. Bananas are threatened by disease because all the plants on a farm are copies of each other. They all share the same genetic weaknesses. For example, the Cavendish banana is most popular in American markets. It is an important export crop. However, some kinds of fungus organisms(有机体)easily infect the Cavendish. Black Sigatoka disease affects the leaves of Cavendish banana plants. The disease is controlled on large farms by putting chemicals on the plant's leaves. Farmers put anti­fungal(抗真菌的) chemicals on their crops up to once a week. Another fungal disease is more serious. Panama disease attacks the roots of the banana plant. There is no chemical treatment for this disease. Infected plants must be destroyed. Panama disease has affected crops in Southeast Asia, Australia and South Africa. There is concern that it may spread to bananas grown in the Americas. This could threaten an important export product for Central and South America. The International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain supports research on bananas. The group has headquarters in France and other offices in the major banana­growing areas of the world. The group says that more research must be done to develop improved kinds of bananas. The group says that fungal diseases mainly affect only one kind of banana. In fact, there are five­hundred different kinds of bananas. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production. The UN agency says farmers should grow different kinds of bananas. This protects against diseases that affect only one kind. Experts warn that disease may cause the Cavendish banana to disappear. This has already happened to one popular banana because of its genetic weakness against disease. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us?ABananas are the world's most important food crops.BThere are five hundred different kinds of bananas.CThe risk to a popular banana shows need to grow other kinds.DHow to grow bananas in different countries. 32. Bananas are threatened by diseases because _. Athey have genetic weaknesses against disease Bthey grow from the seed Cthey are one of the most valuable exports Dthe only way to prevent diseases is to put chemicals on their leaves 33. Panama disease_. Adoesn't belong to fungal disease Baffects the leaves of banana plants Chas spread to bananas in the world Ddestroys the bananas more seriously than Black Sigatoka disease 34. We can infer from Paragraph 6 that _. Athe center of the group is in the US Bthe key to solving the disease is to research all kinds of bananas Cthe Cavendish banana covers only a small part of the yield(产量) of bananas Deach fungal disease affects five hundred different kinds of bananas.任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Customer service refers to the way that companies behave towards their customers. It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company. However, many a time organizations don't focus on customer relationship management, and that's what makes customers angry, which is one of the reasons why companies lose their customers. So customer service is vital and you should know how to improve it. First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are. It's they who are the boss, and it's because of them that you get your pay checks. So do take your customers seriously. Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip. You need to ask the customers the right kind of questions and think of the possible solutions which you can provide.Understand how they feel according to a particular situation their body language, tone of voice and words they speak. Never make assumptions and think that you know what the customers want. Making customers feel they are important is an excellent way to serve them better. Treat customers as individuals and the best way to do that is using their first name and finding ways of praising them in a sincere way. In addition, there are some other skills which will help you in serving your customers better. For example, once you finish solving the problem for the customers, before, ending the call, always remember to ask if there is anything else you can do for them. End the call with a “thank you”. If customers are angry, let them express their anger completely. Never interrupt or start speaking until they've finished. Once they've finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing. In a word, always remember that if the customers remain happy, you'll be in business.TitleHow to 35._ customer serviceThe meaning of customer serviceThe way companies behave towards their customers.The 36_ of customer serviceThe quality of customer service determines whether companies can 37._ their customers. For example, bad service can result in 38._ customers.TipsTake your customers seriously because they are your boss and the source of your income.Find out the needs of the customers.Ask the customers the right kind of questions and offer 39._ to their problems.Understand customers'40._ from a particular situation their body language, tone of voice and words.Never 41._ that you know the customers' needs.Make customers feel they are important and treat them as individuals by using their first name and praising them 42._.Other small skills：Always ask if you can do anything else for the customers before ending the call and end the call with a “thank you”Don't 43._ the customer when he is speaking angrily.Calm the customer down by making an 44._ after he finishes speaking.参考答案课时作业(十八) . 1.D考查引导时间状语从句的连词。表示“一就”之意的时间状语从句的连词可以用副词immediately/instantly等，也可以用the moment/minute等。故答案选D。2A考查动词短语辨析。die down表示“逐渐减弱/平息，(声音)静下来”；die out表示“(动物、植物物种)灭绝，(火)熄灭，(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失”；die away表示“(风、光等)渐弱/消失”；die off表示“(一群生物)先后死去”。句意：掌声持续了几分钟才平息下来。根据句意应选A。3C考查动词辨析。pass多指用手传递物品或口头传递信息等；relay一般指无线电等转播或把消息分程传递到某地；deliver多指将信件、包裹等物品发送出去或交到某地；release表示“释放”。根据句意“你们曾承诺马上送货上门，但至今我们未收到任何东西”可知，答案是C。4B考查recommend的用法。recommend后接动词，只能接v.­ing形式，即recommend doing sth.，所以答案为B。5A考查反意疑问句。当主句的主语不是第一人称， 谓语动词为think, suppose，believe，imagine，expect等，这类句型的反意疑问句要随着主句而变化。由于该主句的主语是第三人称的she，所以反意疑问句要随着主句而变化。故答案应是A。6. D考查动词辨析。句意：最打动我的是她对那些在孤儿院惹麻烦的残疾孤儿的耐心。push“推，推动”；rush“催促，冲”；draw“绘画，拉”；strike“打动，感动”。7C考查名词辨析。response表示“反应”；caution表示“谨慎，小心”；tendency表示“趋势”；tone表示“语调，语气”。根据常识判断可知，有一种趋势是把钱看得比生活质量重要，故选C。8D考查倒装句的用法。here和there引导的倒装句只能用一般现在时或一般过去时。根据句首的Look可知，这里只能用一般现在时表示现在发生的事。故答案为D。9A考查动词辨析。refresh意为“使振作精神”；drown意为“淹死，溺死”；astonish意为“使吃惊”；bend意为“弯曲”。从语境来看，选A。10. B 首先回答介意还是不介意，这要根据后面的部分。结合前后部分可知只有B项最佳，意为“不介意，打开吧”。A项“不要紧”；C项和D项自相矛盾。 . 本文讲述乔纳森女士在自己家里智擒盗贼的整个过程。描述了乔纳森女士在日常生活中就有条不紊，具有敏锐的观察力和临危不乱的性格。11. B 12. A 让新鲜空气进来需要打开窗户。13. D look at examine，为了安全起见，她检查一下前门是否锁好。用C项locked在此处不当。14. C 上述对乔纳森夫人的描述归结起来都是说她有条不紊(orderly)。15. A as usual“像往常一样”。既然她那么细心，有条理，她也一定是一个很守时的人，每天都按时离家、回家，生活很有规律。16. B 对于她这么一个细心的人，回来后家中有什么异常(strange)，她马上会发现的。17. D earth在此处指“泥土”，flower bed指“花坛”。18. C when作“就在这时”解，相当于just then，带有一种突然性。19. A leave“使处于状态”。后常接一个宾语补足语。其余三项分别有“设计、安排、计划”的意思，用在此处不当。20. B up有“朝向目的地”的意思。walk up“走上前去”。21. D watch look carefully，故用C项 looked不妥。用A项 listened则与后面的could find不相呼应。22. C wonder是一个带有疑问色彩的动词，而if则引导一个间接疑问句，二者一拍即合。其余三个选项都是肯定意义的动词，不能与if/whether连用。23. A across“穿越”，along“沿着”，前者恰当。用into，意思则含混不清。24. C 她一边穿过大厅朝房门走去，一边朝屋子里看。25. B 偷东西时，主人回来了，小偷只有害怕的份了。calmly“镇静，毫不害怕”，用在此处不恰当。26. C 她在大厅里朝屋里看，并发现一个人躲在门后，这说明门并没关，故用shut，不用locked，下文 turned the key才指锁上门。27. B 此处应表示“拿起电话”。28. B 如果指门可用rush，此处是窗户，用climb一词恰当。29. C expect“预料”，她已经预料到这一点了，即是说她已经把窗户关上了。30. A 她是一个生活很有规律的人，每天的吃饭时间也是固定的。可今天发生了这么一件事，肯定已经过了吃饭时间。. 香蕉也会生病。由于香蕉的繁殖是通过根系，因此一旦该种香蕉患病，则很多香蕉会感染，蕉农会受到重大损失。所以要多种植不同种类的香蕉树，才能避免这种灾难的发生。31. C 主旨大意题。纵观全文，主要讨论香蕉树的疾病，由于一种香蕉得病，那么通过根系繁殖的其他香蕉自然也难以幸免于难。所以蕉农要多种植各种不同的香蕉树。32. A33. D34. C 细节判断题。通过“In fact, there are five­hundred different kinds of bananas.”和“the Cavendish banana represents only ten percent of world production.”两句可以得出答案。.35. improve36. importance根据第二段中First of all, you need to realize how important the customers are.和第三段中Finding out the needs of the customers is another important customer service tip.中的important一词转化而来。37. keep由第一段第二句It's the quality of service that determines whether the customer remains with the company.中的remain转化而来。38. losing39. solutions40. feelings根据第三段中Understand how they feel according to a particular situation一句中的feel转化而来的。41. assume42. sincerely根据第四段中finding ways of praising them in a sincere way.一句中的sincere转化而来。43. interrupt44. apology根据第五段中Once they've finished speaking, try to calm them down by apologizing.一句中的apologizing转化而来。- 8 -