2022高一套餐16（含读后续写）-高一英语新高考新题型组合练.docx

2022届高1精品套餐练16套I. 7选5阅读（2021宁夏青铜峡市高一下期末试题）16. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:.Plan your time carefully. When you plan your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc., then decide a good, regular time for studying. 17, A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 18. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.19. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don't be over worried. 20 . You will probably discover them after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.B. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.,C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average student.F. Make full use of class lime to take notes of what the teachers say in class.G. This will help you understand the next class.n.阅读理解（2021甘肃张掖市高一上期中试题阅读A篇）Mr.Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling （赌博）and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup （拘留所），he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year's Day. Mr.Lang didn't go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren*t any policemen outside, daddy, “ said the boy, uso I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”Mr. Lang was paid much because.A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory.C. he was busy in his work D. he had worked there for a long time.32. Mrs. Lang did all housework because.A. she couldn't find any work B. she thought her husband was tired.C. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn't stop her husband gambling.33. The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because.A. he didn't love her any longer B. he wouldn't stop gambling.C. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory.34. Which of the following is right?.A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to gamble with policeman.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.III.完形填空（2021江苏常州一中高一下期末试题）Tristin Stewart, 15, of Northern Ireland, has no right knee after undergoing an operation. Now, his right leg connects directly to a right foot backward, which fits more 21 than a traditional amputation （截月支）.Tristin said he began experiencing 22 in his right leg in 2014, but it was not until last year that doctors diagnosed it as a cancer. The diagnosis and 23 operation made Tristin's parents, Mandy and Shane so worried.“Tristin was scared firstly before receiving the operation ” Mandy said. "When we went in to see him after the operation, you could 24 see that something was not in the right place under the 25 and Shane and I got up the courage to uncover it. That was a very strange sight, but my boy's life was saved so that's all that 26In spite of a 27 disease, the first in Northern Ireland, the soccer-loving teen is already back on his 28 just months after the operation.“At the start it was uncomfortable and I wasn't used to it because of the weight and my foot you know, it felt 29 but now I'm accustomed to it,“Tristintold Caters News. “It feels close to normal.”“I can 30 with it and I've just started a jog, Tristin said. ''Without it, I'd be in a 31 I wouldn't be able to do anything.”Unexpectedly, many people are now 32 money to buy Stewartprofessional aid equipment so he can 33in sports and more physicalactivities.“Friends have been just as 34and they havenH treated me diflbrenlly,“Tristin added. tfcAnd I believe no matter how 35 the mountain, there will always be a climb fbr the people who do not fear the difficult.21. A. comfortably B. differently C. dangerously D. commonlyA. sorrow B. pain C. surprise D. strength22. A. expecting B. leading C. following D. increasingA. gradually B. sorely C. obviously D. fortunately23. A. beds B. covers C. clothes D. knivesA. damages B. matters C. keeps D. memorizes24. A. successful B. deadly C. frustrating D. rare35. A. smooth B. magnificent C. steep D. difficult28. A. feetB. wayC. behalfD. side29. A. greatB. uglyC. amazingD. strange30. A. studyB. walkC. swimD. run31. A. bedB. car C. wheelchair D,field32. A. raisingB. making C. stealing D. printing33. A. takeB. giveC. breakD. participate34. A. healthyB. smartC. hardD. usualIV.读后续写（2021湖南衡阳八中高一下期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。Jenny was a pretty eight-year-old girl.One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store, Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace, by which she was totally defeated. How eagerly she wanted it! But when she saw the price, her heart sank a little. She gathered up her courage and asked her mother if she would buy it for her. Her mother said, “Well, it is a pretty necklace, but it costs an awful lot of money. I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace.Jenny agreed immediately, feeling a burst of joy. So her mother bought the pearl necklace for her. Jenny worked on her housework determinedly and earnestly every day. Soon Jenny paid off the pearls.Jenny had a very loving daddy. When Jenny went to bed, he would read Jenny her fhvorite story. One night when he finished the story, he said, “Jenny, do you love me? ” "Oh, yes, Daddy, you know I love you, “the little girl said delightedly, with a broad smile on her face.44Well, then, give me your pearls." Hearing that, Jenny froze there, an anxious expression twisting her face. 4tOh! Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Rosy, my favorite doll. Remember her? You gave her to me last year for my birthday. Okay? ” "Oh no, darling, that's okay." Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss, gently and calmly. ctGood night, little one.”A week later, her father once again asked Jenny after her story, uDo you love me? ” “Oh yes, Daddy, you know I love you, “the little girl murmured softly, trying to escape from her father's eyes. "Well, then, give me your pearls.” "Oh, Daddy, not my pearls! But you can have Ribbons, my toy horse. Do you remember her? She is my avorite. The little girl begged. "No, thafs okay, “ her father said, smiling broadly and sweetly and brushed her cheek again with a kiss. "God bless you, little one. Sweet dreams.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph 1:Several days later, when Jcnny*s father came in to read her story, Jenny was waiting anxiously for him on the bedParagraph 2:Holding the plastic pearl his daughter offered, the father dragged out a blue box.2022届高1精品套餐练16套答案I. 7选5阅读（2021宁夏青铜峡市高一下期末试题）16. E.; 17. B.; 18. C.： 19. G.; 20. A.;【分析】本文是说明文，提出了关于帮助学习的几条建议。.16. E此题线索是词汇复现。选项E意思为：也许你是个成绩一般的学生。设 空处后一句中“never be a top student”和选项E中的“average student”是同义词 复现。应选E项。.17. B该段的主题句是首句"Plan your time carcfbHy”,是关于如何安排时间；设 空前提至'make a schedule of your time”，然后具体地说明安排吃饭、睡觉、穿衣 的时间和学习的时间；选项B意思为：别忘了留出足够的时间娱乐。选项B也 是关于时间的安排，是顺承上面的话题。应选B项。.18. C该段的主题是关于“好好利用你在课堂上的时间选项C意思为：利用 课堂时间听老师们说的每一个细节。选项C中take advantage of class time和该 段首句Make good use of your time in class是语意重复。应选C项。.19. G此题线索是代词指代。选项G意思为：这将帮助你理解下一节课。选项 G 中 this 指代空前一句的内容“When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read thatmaterial”。应选 G 项。.20. A文章第26段介绍了五种学习的方法；选项A意思为：还有其他方法 可以帮助你学习。根据空后一句中afteryou have tried these可以推断，选项A是 继续上面的学习方法的话题；空后一句中的代词them是指代选项A中的other methodso 应选 A 项。.【名师点睛】.七选五做题技巧.1.略读文章抓大意】.即以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、 每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语（如however, but等词后的内容）， 以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。.如此篇文章可以跳跃式地浏览文章，会发现每一小段的首句就是该小段的主题 句。.2.重点阅读上下句】因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺， 解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。.如第2小题，该段的首句“Plan your time carefuHy”,是关于如何安排时间；设空 前提到“make a schedule of your time”,然后具体地说明安排吃饭、睡觉、穿衣的 时间和学习的时间；选项B也是关于时间的安排，是顺承上面的话题，从而可 推断出选项。.【3.词语复现显神功】上下文与主题相关的词语通常会以原词、同义词、近义 词、同根词或同范畴词等形式在上下文中重复出现。.如第1小题，设空处后一 句中”. never be a top student”和选项E中的“average student”是同义词复现；又 如第3小题，选项C中take advantage of和该段首句Make good use of是同义词 词组；class time和your time in class是语义重复。根据这些词汇复现可确定选 项。.值得注意的是，有的题利用词语复现解题十分管用，但这并不意味着凡与上句或 下句有复现词的选项就一定是正确选项，只是正确的可能性更大，在解题过程中 需重点考虑或优选考虑而已。是否为正确答案，还得将含复现词的选项代入原文, 看该选项与上下文是否真的衔接，只有上下衔接紧密的才是正确选项。.【4.代词亦管用】七选五就是考查上下文之间的衔接，而代词是语篇衔接的重 要手段之一，故解题中要善于利用这一衔接手段。.如第4小题，选项G中this指代空前一句的内容“Whenyouget home fiwnschool, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material"，从而可以推断选项。.II .阅读理解（2021甘肃张掖市高一上期中试题）32. C; 33. B; 34. A; 35. B.;【解析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一个迷上赌博的爸爸的故事。因为赌博，妻 子离开了他。在赌博的时候，他让五岁的儿子去看看外面有没有警察。儿子以为 爸爸是要警察来，于是，叫了几个警察过来。.【32题详解.C细节理解题。根据第一段“As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.（作为一名司机，他很忙，但薪水很高。）可知，Mr. Lang因为工作忙碌， 所以薪水很高。应选C。.【33题详解】B推理判断题。文章第一段中提到“When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.”（当 Mr. Lang 下班回家来，妻 子对他照顾很好，他在家什么也不用干。）由此推断，妻子是考虑到丈夫工作很 忙，很累，所以不让他在家里做家务。应选B。.【34题详解】A推理判断题。文章第一段提到Mr. Lang迷上了赌博，妻子没办 法不得不告诉警察，使他和他的朋友受到了惩罚；再根据"he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him. （他很恨她，这个女人不得不离开他。）可知， Mr. Lang非常恨她，不再爱她，妻子才不得不离开他。应选A。.35题详解.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段'"I saw there weren't any policemen outside, Daddy/ said the boy, 'so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.“（“我看到外面没有警察，爸爸，”男孩说，“所以我走到十字路口叫几个 警察过来）Mr. Lang让五岁的儿子去看看外面有没有警察。当看到外面没有警察 时，儿子就去叫了几个警察过来。由此推知，这个男孩认为他的父亲需要一些警 察；由此可知，选项B的描述正确。应选B。.III .完形填空（2021 江苏常州一中一下期末）21. A; 22. B: 23. C: 24. C: 25. B：26. B； 27. D： 28. A； 29. D； 30. B； 31. C; 32. A； 33. D： 34. D； 35. C;【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了失去右腿的少年斯图尔特没有放弃自己对 体育的热爱，依然热爱生活。21题】A考查副词词义辨析。句意：现在 手术是把脚反转安装，这比起传 统的截肢，让Tristin更舒服些。A. comfortably舒适地；B. differently不同地：C. dangerously 危险地；D. commonly 一般地，通常地。根据上文“has no right knee after undergoing an opcrationthan a traditional amputation （截月支）''可知， 现在的 手术是把脚反转安装，以解决没有膝盖的问题，这比起传统的截肢，让Tristin更 舒服些。应选A。【22题】B考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tristin说，他从2014年开始感到右腿疼 痛，但直到去年才被医生诊断为癌症。A. sorrow悲伤；B. pain痛苦；C. surprise 惊喜；D. strength 力量,力 气。根据"but it was not until last year that doctors diagnosed it as a cancer”可知，患有癌症的人早期是感到疼痛的。应选B。【23题】C考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个诊断和随后的手术让Tristin的父母 Mandy 和 Shane 非常担忧。A. expecting 期待；B. leading 领导；C. following 跟 随；D. increasing 加大，增加。根据下文“"TrisUn was scared firstly before receiving the operation,“ Mandy said.”可知，要想治疗疾病，应是先诊断，再进行手术。故 选C。【24题】C考查副词词义辨析。句意：手术后我们去看他，很明显他的被窝里有 些地方不对劲，我和Shane鼓起勇气去掀开被单。A.gradually逐渐地；B.sorely 疼痛地，非常；C. obviously明显地；D. forlunalely幸运地。根据下文“ that something was not in the right place”可知，Tristin是做了右腿手术，所以很明显地看到被 单下的腿不太正常。应选C。【25题】B考查名词词义辨析。句意：手术后我们去看他，很明显他的被窝里有 些地方不对劲，我和Shane鼓起勇气去掀开被单。A. beds床上用品：B. covers 覆盖，封面，盖子；C. clothes衣服；D. knives刀子。根据下文“and Shane and I got up the courage to uncover it”可知，很明显地看到被单下的腿不太正常，Mandy 和Shane鼓起勇气去掀开被单。应选B。【26题】B考查动词词义辨析。句意：这景象很奇怪，但我儿子得救了，这才是 最重要的。A. damages伤害，毁坏：B. mailers重要，要紧；C. keeps保存；D. memorizes记住，背熟。根据"but my boy's lifb was saved”可知，这个手术毕竟让 Tristin防止了癌症的芟延，换言之，这个手术拯救了 Tristin,这才是最重要的。 应选Bo【27题】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管得了一种罕见的疾病，是北爱尔 兰的首例，但这位热爱足球的少年在手术后几个月就重新站了起来。A.successful 成功的；B. deadly致命的；C. frustrating令人沮丧的；D. rare稀有的。根据下文 “the first in Northern Ireland”可知，这是一种罕见的疾病。应选D。【28题】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管得了一种罕见的疾病，是北爱尔兰 的首例，但这位热爱足球的少年在手术后几个月就重新站了起来。A. feet脚；B. way 方法；C. behalf 代表，利益；D. side 方面，旁边。短语 be back on one's feet 表示“重新站起来”，Tristin现在能走路了，因此他重新站了起来。应选A。【29题】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Tristin告诉Caters News: “一开始我很 不舒服，因为重量和我的脚都让我不习惯你知道，感觉很奇怪但现在我 已经习惯了。“A. great极好的，伟大的；B. ugly丑陋的；C. amazing令人惊异 的；D. strange奇怪的，陌生的。根据“but now I'm accustomed to it”可知，把右 脚倒着连接右腿，这是很奇怪的。应选D。【30题】B考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我可以用它走路，而且我刚刚开始慢 跑，“Tristin 说。A.study 研究，学习；B. walk 步行；C.swim 游泳：D. run 跑步。 根据"and I've just started a jog”可知，手术之后,是慢慢地恢复，先是站立，接着 是走路，再是慢跑。应选B。【31题】C考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有它，我就得坐轮椅了。我就什么都做 不了了。A. bed 床；B. car 车；C. wheelchair 轮椅；D. field 领域。根据下文“I wouldn't be able to do anything.“可知，没有这个手术，Tristin就会彻底失去右腿， 就只能困于轮椅之中了。应选C。【32题】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，现在很多人都在筹集资 金为斯图尔特购买专业的辅助设备，这样他就可以参加体育运动和更多的体育 活动。A. raising 提高，举：B. making 开展，制造，形成；C. stealing 偷:D. printing 印刷。根据"to buy Stewart professional aid equipment”可知，现在有很多人都在募 集金钱帮助Tristin购买专业的设备。应选Ao【33题】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，现在很多人都在筹集资 金为斯图尔特购买专业的辅助设备，这样他就可以参加体育运动和更多的体育 活动。A. take 拿，取，带去；B. give 给；C. break 打破；D. participate 参加，参 与。短语 participate in"参加，参与“，根据“in sports and more physical activities” 可知，这样他就可以参加体育运动和更多的体育活动。应选D。【34题】D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“朋友们和往常一样，对我也没有什么 不同，“Tristin补充道。A. healthy健康的;B. smart聪明的;C. hard努力的,困 难的；D. usual通常的。短语as usual”像往常一样”，根据下文“and they haven't treated me differently”可知，朋友们和往常一样对待Tristin。应选D。【35题】C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且我相信，再陡峭的山巅，对不畏艰 难的人，也会有攀登之路。A. smooth顺利的，光滑的；B. magnificent高尚的， 壮丽的：C. steep陡峭的，不合理的；D. difficult困难的，麻烦的。根据下文“there will always be a climb fbr the people who do not fear the difficult.''可知，Tristin 认为 无论山有多陡峭，只要有朋友们的体贴和关心，总会找到攀登之路。应选C。IV.读后续写（2021湖南衡阳八中高一下期末）Paragraph 1:Several days later, when Jenny's father came in to read her story, Jenny was wailing anxiously fbr him on the bed. While listening to the story, Jen