中考英语基础复习题.docx

九年级练习题 （答题时间：60分钟）一. 单项填空1. Mr Green asked the children to _the words in the dictionary.A. look atB. look upC. look forD. look after2. May I _ your bike? Certainly, but you cant _it to other.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow3. Mr Brown _in China since 20 years ago.A. workedB. worksC. is workingD. has worked4. There_ be many trees here two years ago.A. isB. areC. use toD. used to5. Neither my brother nor I _a doctor.A. isB. amC. areD. be6. _of my parents _ watching TY. A. Both, likes B. Either, likeC. Neither, likeD. Neither, likes7. I really dont know _ next. Can you tell me ? A. how to do B. what to doC. how will I do itD. what to do it 8. He has lived here _ 1965. A. sinceB. forC. in D. from9. If you are tired, please stop _ a rest.A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. has10. She has never come to the farm before, _ she?A. hasB. hasntC. doesD. doesnt11. It is _book that I have _ it twice.A. such an interestingseenB. so an interestingread C. so interestinglooked D. such an interestingread12. The doctor was busy _ on the boy at that time.A. operateB. to operateC. operatedD. operating13. The policeman told the children _play in the street.A. didntB. to notC. not toD. dont14. Mother returned home _earlier than Father that evening.A. veryB. tooC. moreD. much15. I wont go to see the film tonight, because I _ my ticketA. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didnt lose二. 完形填空Children like to copy(模仿) what they hear. They copy their parents，their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a second _1_. When you listen to foreigners speak English，_2_ what they say as loudly as you can. Children dont practise grammar, but use the language to _3_ that interests them. They dont _4_ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to _5_ themselves，and they do it successfully. Students of English should also pay their attention to _6_. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you cant find a _7_ to talk to, talk with other students of English instead. _8_ an English discussion and talk about music, movies or whatever _9_you. Dont worry about _10_. The objective(目标) is to earn how to communicate(交流) easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.1. A. year B. grade C. language D. country2. A. repeat B. hear C. believe D. remember3. A. write letters B. keep diariesC. talk to peopleD. talk about things4. A. look for B. complain aboutC. laugh at D. go over5. A. enjoy B. help C. relax D. express6. A. grammar B. vocabulary C. communicationD. English7. A. foreigner B. topic C. chance D. visitor8. A. Start B. Build C. Use D. Make9. A. understandsB. interests C. improves D. allows10. A. lessons B. exams C. wasting time D. making mistakes三. 阅读理解(A)We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _. A. China B. EuropeC. the worldD. Asia (亚洲) 2. How long is the Great Wall? A. Its less than six hundred kilometres. B. Its over six million kilometres. C. Its six thousand kilometres. D. Its more than six thousand kilometres. 3. It took _ men _ years to build the Great Wall. A. millions; millions B. hundreds of; hundreds of C. millions of; hundreds ofD. hundreds of; millions of 4. The Great Wall was built _. A. by people all over the world B. without any modern machines C. with some other countries help D. by all Chinese kings 5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _. A. keep the enemy out of his countryB. keep his body in it C. be visited by all the people D. make his country beautiful (B)In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount Olympus to honor Greeks chief god, Zeus(向希腊主要神祗宙斯献礼). The Greeks praised (注重)physical fitness and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths(橄榄枝花环)placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally(起初)these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games . The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called “Olympiads” dating from 776 B.C.1. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate.B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place.D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners.2. Nearly how many years ago did these games start?A. 776 years.B. 1250 years.C. 2278 years.D. 2760 years. 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?A. Discus throwingB. BoxingC. SkatingD. Running4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ?A. They liked to fight. B. They were very good at sports.C. They liked a lot of ceremony (仪式). D. They couldnt count, so that they used “Olympiads” for dates.(C)Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.1. _ went to America first.A. People from northern AsiaB. People from EuropeC. People from GermanyD. Columbus2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because _.A. northern Asia became very hotB. northern Asia became very coldC. they were interested in AmericaD. they liked traveling3. The New World was _.A. ItalyB. northern AsiaC. GermanyD. America4. The first Europeans went to America _.A. by shipB. by bikeC. by boatD. by train5. These Europeans _.A. didnt speak the same languageB. spoke English onlyC. spoke German onlyD. spoke both English and German6. The Europeans went to America in order to _.A. find the New WorldB. find a better lifeC. build more boatsD. learn English 四. 补全对话: 给下面对话的空白处填上适当的词，使对话通顺，符合逻辑。( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben: Hello, Han Li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: Im _1_ sure. Im thinking _2_ going to Guilin. What about you?Ben: Im going to Chongqing and Wuhan _3_ my parents.Han Li: _4_ are you going there?Ben: First well fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing _5_ ship.Han Li: Thats a good idea. Im sure youll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey!Ben: Thank you!五. 完成句子: 根据汉语句子的意思，完成下列英语句子。 1. 你为什么把收音机开这么大声？ _ do you turn your radio so loud _ ?2. 整个会议将持续3个小时。 The whole meeting will _ _ 3 hours.3. 我们都喜欢跟那只小狗玩。 We all like _ with the dog.4. 很抱歉，我没有带食物。 Im sorry, I dont _ any food _ me.5 .你的新录音机是什么样？ What _ your new recorder _ ? 6. 谢谢你告诉我这个消息。 Thank you _ _ me the news.7. 昨晚他们直到十一点才停止谈话。 They _ stop talking _ 11 oclock last night.8. 这是一封露茜写给小帆的信。 This is a letter _ Lucy _ Xiao Fan. 【试题答案】一. 1. B2. B3. D4. D5. B6. D7. B8. A9. C10. A11. D12. D13. C14. D15. B二. 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. D三. (A) 1. C2. C3. C4. B5. A (B) 1. A2. C3. C4. B (C) 1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A6. B 四. 1. not 2. about3. with4. How5. by五. 1. What, for2. last for3. playing4. take, with5. is like6. for telling7. didnt, until8. from, to