Unit15 Learning Section A Life-long Learning 同步一练北师大版高中英语必修五.doc

Unit15 Learning section A Life-long Learning一、根据汉语意思写单词/短语1.What is in the young mans hand?A long (箭).2.What is the boy doing there?He is (打勾做记号)the important sentences.3.What did the manager tell you just now?He asked me to (简化)my suggestion.4.What is the old man busy doing now?He is busy studying the (字母表).5.What is the old mans hope?He hopes that his son can find a (稳定的)job.6.The old man was (解雇)because of age.He was (专心于)in (指导)the little children to make some (改正)in their spelling.He managed to (简化)his explanation so that the children could understand.Sometimes there was something wrong with his (嗓子),but he didnt give up.二、写出画线部分的汉语意思The woman has a secure 1.job and she earns a lot every month.However,she never swells 2.with pride.She often helps those who were laid off 3.She often writes to encourage them using some sayings 4.She never minds what the postage 5. for an airmail 6.is.三、阅读理解What is most likely to affect your success at school or at a job？The ability to read well.And that goes for your kids，too.The poor literacy (读写能力) of our society has been a main concern of educators for a while now，and yet things are not getting better.In most cases，how well we learn to read will depend largely on our exposure (接触) to language as children.If we hear people around us talking about all kinds of subjects as children，we naturally pick up the words and phrases they use.If we pick up a lot of words，we will learn to read better.Here are my several suggestions for reading improvement.Read about things that interest you.If you are interested in what you are reading about，the words will come alive，and you will understand better. The more you read，the better you will become at reading.Just get started and it will become a habit，as long as you are interested in what you are reading.Read something that is at your level or just a little difficult for you.Read material that you find easy to read，or just a little challenging.Looking up many unknown words in a dictionary is dull，and the results of the dictionary search are quickly forgotten.If you have trouble reading，listen first.If you can hear the new words and phrases that you are reading，you will have an easier time understanding and remembering them.Hearing the rhythm of someone reading a text will help your own reading.Dont worry about what you dont understand.Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read.You may even understand some things in your own personal way.1If we want to succeed at school，we should .Adevelop good reading abilityBhear people around us moreCremember more new wordsDwrite more books2The underlined word “challenging” in Paragraph 5 probably means “ ”Aeasy BdifficultCinterestingDdull3What is the purpose of the writer in writing the passage?ATo tell us some ways to improve reading ability.BTo show that the poor literacy has been a main concern of educators.CTo teach us how to find fun in reading.DTo tell us some ways to pick up new words and phrases.4Which of the following statements about the suggestions is NOT true?ARead more about things that interest you and youll become better at reading.BWhile reading，look up every new word in a dictionary.CListen to what you are reading can help you understand and remember new words.DWhen you cant understand all of what you read，you neednt feel worried.四、七选五阅读理解From now on,never spend your limited time thinking of reasons for your failures and weaknesses.Instead,realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born.1.The seeds,and the power to grow them,are contained in the most powerful machine ever created:the human mind.Success is a choice but not a chance.2. You were also born rich.You can be a success if you make the right choice.3. Your level of self-confidence is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself,and thus over your life.People with low self-confidence are people who do not believe that they have any power,or responsibility for their lives.They are mere victims(受害者).You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life.Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance and they have no responsibility for it.4.Everything happens as a result of something.5. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe.One generally rises to the level that one expects.We are responsible for setting our expectations.Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.A.You were born a winner.B.Dont lose heart even if youre in face of failure.C.But successful people realize they are responsible.D.If we can recognize the cause,we can control the effect.E.Only you yourself have the power to make those seeds grow.F.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-confidence.G.Success depends on your cooperation with others as well as your own effort.一、根据汉语意思写单词/短语1.arrow2.ticking3.simplify4.alphabet5.secure6.laid off;buried;instructing;correction;simplify;throat二、写出画线部分的汉语意思1.稳定的2.膨胀3.解雇4.谚语5.邮资6.航空邮政三、阅读理解1.A细节理解题。根据第一段可知，对学习和工作影响最大的是你的阅读能力。2.B词义猜测题。根据本段主题句“Read something that is at your level or just a little difficult for you.”可判断出答案。3.A写作意图题。根据第三段内容“Here are my several suggestions for reading improvement.”可知作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一些提高阅读能力的方法。4.B推理判断题。阅读时，在字典中查遇到的每一个生词不是作者的建议。其他三个选项都可以在文章中找到依据。四、七选五阅读理解1.E 2.A 3.F 4.C 5.D第8页（共8页）