安徽省安庆二中2015-2016学年高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题.doc

安徽安庆二中15-16学年高三上第一次质量检测-英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do tonight? ALook after her sisterB. See a filmC. Visit her sister2. Where are the two speakers?AIn a museumBIn a supermarketCIn a zoo3. Who will carry the box upstairs？AThe manBThe womans son CThe mans son4. What does the man ask the woman to do?ATo turn down the radioBTo play the musicCTo write a letter5. Why does the man go home often?AHe misses his motherBHis mother is ill CHis home is not far away 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Why did the man go to London?ATo meet a friendBFor sightseeingCOn business7. How did the man find the trip?AInterestingBTerribleCUnusual听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Whom does the woman buy a T-shirt for?AHerselfBHer husbandCHer son9. How much will the woman pay for the T-shirt?A25.00B20.00C15.00听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a companyBAt a schoolCIn a hotel11. Where does the man want to work after graduation?AIn a big hotelBIn a foreign companyCIn a middle school12. What is the womans major?AHotel managementBBusiness managementCEnglish听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the two speakers?AStudentsBTeachersCOfficers14. Where does the woman come from?ACanadaBChinaCAustralia15. How many teachers are there in the womans new school?A. About 50BAbout 100CAbout 6016. What is the mans favorite class?A. HistoryBPECChinese听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which is one of the oldest ways to get information for Americans?AWatching TVBListening to the radioCReading newspapers18. When was the first newspaper published in America?AIn 1400BIn 1690CIn 196019. Why are daily newspapers cheaper?AThe ads pay for most of their cost. BThey are supported by the government. CThey are published in large amounts. 20. What do some people complain about the newspapers in the United States?AThere are too many ads in them. BThe price is going up. CThere are few kinds of them.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada. In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have falling eyesight Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilitiesMany others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseasesThe longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidentsMany others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by peoples attitude towards them Disabled people face many physical barriersNext time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，which counts21The key word in Paragraph 4 is_.A. disabilityB. ignoranceC. prejudice D. Barriers22. The last word of the passage “counts” most probably means_.A. being most importantB. being consideredC. being includedD. being numbered23Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older. B. There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK. C. The whole society should pay attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people. D. There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.24. It can be concluded from the passage that_. A. we should try our best to prevent disablement B. both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down C. we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled D. the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled B Hello! The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valleyWe invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs, the richness of our culture, the beauty of our environment, the spirit of our students and teachers, advanced equipment and modern buildingsWe look forward to seeing you comeThe following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possibleYou should get in touch with us ahead of timeYou may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1-877-447-3233. To arrange a campus tour, please hand in a request through our Online Campus Visit Request FormTours are on weekdays:Monday, Wednesday, and Friday9:00a.m.-9:30a.m.: Meet with a University Representative（代表） 9:30a.m.-11:30a.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM （The University of Hawaii Manoa ） studentTuesday & Thursday1:00p.m.-l:30p.m.: Meet with a University Representativel:30p.m.-3:30p.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM studentYou also can get in touch with us by:Phone Number: 1 （877） 447-3233, or 1 （808） 956-6524E-mail: visituhmhawaiieduHow do you get to UHM?It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles away from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolul International AirportBy car: From Waikiki and from Honolulu International AirportTaxi: Taxi fare to UHM is about $2500, except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 15percentPublic bus: Luggage is allowed on city buses. Bus stops are on the second floor of the airport.A one-way fare is $2.00（in exact change）.25About the University of Hawaii, all is true except_AIt has advanced equipment and modern buildingsBIt offers visitors thoughtful campus tour.CIt is located in the center of HonoluluDYour visit there can be accompanied by a UHM student26If you are only free in the afternoon, you can visit the campus _Aat l:00p.m.on Mondays Bat l:30p.m.on TuesdaysCat 2:00p.m.on Wednesdays Dat 4:00p.m.on Thursdays27What can we learn from the passage?AYou need to contact them in advance.BTaxi fare to UHM is about $ 25.00, including a tipCOnly by car and bus can you get to UHM.DYou can visit the campus both on weekdays and weekends28The purpose of writing the passage is _Ato know how to apply for entrance to the universityBto introduce the University of HawaiiCto make your visit to the campus as easy as possibleDto show the rich culture of their university C You may never think a documentary film could have aroused so much public enthusiasm in Chinese history. Nowadays everybody is talking about a new 7-part documentary called A Bite of China which was recently broadcast late at night on CCTV I. The documentary describes various gourmet items across the vast Chinese culinary landscape. According to Taobao, Chinas biggest online retail website, just five days after the series began to air, nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various local specialties, particularly those mentioned in the documentary. More than 7.2 million deals were concluded. A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold in five days. However, one cant help but believe that the documentarys popularity is probably linked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recent years. In one well-received article, a netizen wrote, “I wonder how many felt so empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film. Blue-vitriol watered chive, formaldehyde sprayed cabbage, Sudan Red colored salty eggs, restaurants using gutter oil. The list is long” How will a varied and ancient food culture that is famous worldwide and which should have made the Chinese proud end? Food is the most vital thing in peoples lives. Yet Chinas food industry has made people a little worried due to some severe food safety crisis. The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for immoral businessmen; and the punishment is too light. Take the milk industry as an example. Although Sanlu, the company that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder, was punished, thousands of other dairies didnt work hard to improve the quality. Therefore, food safety problems should be an important concern of Chinese government so that our ancient food culture can be preserved. As the documentary shows, people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake, a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests, but to common Chinese dishes like barley, lotus root or tofu. They are what meet our basic needs. This explains why people are so excited about A Bite of China-it is a reminder that there is still a world out there where food is excellent and safe.29.The underlined word “gourmet items” probably means_. A. delicious food B. latest technology C. beautiful clothes D. great inventions30. The second paragraph mainly talks about_. A. the content of the documentary B. the producer of the documentary C. the popularity of the documentary D. the history of Chinese gourmet31. We can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well received article that _. A. the price of food is too high for many common people B. the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese director C. there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the reality D. none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food culture32. According to the passage, Chinas food industry has a problem of faking and cheating because_.A. there are still so many poor people at the present timeB. the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isnt serious enoughC. the Chinese government encourages it to do soD. the food technology is not so advanced as in developing countries D For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to think for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature! The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, "I'm singing in the rain", a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we limit our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress. Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city center. If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.33. The reason why the author felt depressed is that_. A. she was afraid she couldnt finish her work on time B. she spent too much time indoors in front of her computer C. her every waking hour was consumed by the project D. the project was very important to her34. In the author's opinion, _. A. adults should express their inner feelings freely B. depression is usually caused by hard work C. walking in a busy city center harms people's health D. a bath can make people relaxed35. The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) _.A. explanationB. warningC. introductionD. reminder第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. 36 A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. 37 Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 40 Seek help