语法填空之定语从句 学案高考英语专题复习.docx

高考语法填空之定从一、自我检测your difficulties?（分析or 知识储备？）二、定从分析分析1：如何判断是对定从引导词的考察？_分析2：如何选择正确的定从引导词？_1. Anyone _ breaks the law will be published.2. _ breaks the law will be published.3. I am interested in the words _ he said.4. I am interested in _ he said.5. The news _ he will study abroad is true.6. The news _ he told me is true.7. The reason _ he was late is _ he got up late.8. This is the place _ he was brought up.9. I am very grateful for _ you did for me. 10. You did a lot for me, for_ I am very grateful.三、定从知识储备一、关系词一般情况高考重点)先行词关系词(从句中作主语)关系词(从句中作宾语)关系词(从句中作定语)关系词(从句中作状语)人物句子reason时间地点二、关系词特殊情况Group 1 1. This is the best _ has been used against pollution.2. Physics is the most subject _ you will learn during the following years.3. This is the last place_ I want to visit.4. It is the first American movie of this kind _ I have ever seen.5. You should hand in all_ we have.6. The only thing _ we can do is to give you some money.7. I still remember the people and the things _he told me few years ago.8. China is no longer the country _ it used to be.Group 2 1. He failed in the exam, _ upset his mother.2. He gave me an explanation, _ sounded reasonable.3. We went to the biggest bookshop in _ there were different kinds of books to be sold. Group 3 1. He _ laughs last laughs best.2. God help those_ help themselves.3. Nothingintheworldisdifficultforone_setshismindtoit.Group 41. Miss Brown also bought the same books _ I did. 2. The number of smokers,_ is reported, has dropped by 17% in just one year.3. _ the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way.Group 5 1. This is the subject about _ we have talked a lot.2. This is the man to _ I just referred.3. This is the reason for _ he must apologize.4. There is a temple on the top of the mountain, from_ roof you can see the whole city below.Group 61. I recognized hes from Australia from the way _ he speaks.2. The way _ he told me is very efficient.三、定从难点N1：关系代词or 关系副词 高考重点 1. I will never forget the days _ I stayed with you. 2. I will never forget the days _ I spent with you. 3. I will never forget the days _ I spent the summer holidays in Qingdao. 4. The school _ I studied 3 years ago is far from my home. 5. The school _ I visited yesterday is far from my home. 6.The school _ I studied in 3 years ago is far from my home. 7. The school _I work is a famous one. 8. I explained the reason _ I was late. 9. The reason _ he explained to me is acceptable. 10. I dont like the way_ you treat her. 11. I like the learning way _ you shared with me.N2：定从or同从1、The suggestion_ the job is unfit for you is reasonable.2、The suggestion _ you put forward is reasonable.3、The news _ he will study abroad is exciting.4.The news _you told us yesterday is exciting.N3: 定从or 结果状从 1. He is such a lovely boy _ we all like him. 2. He is such a lovely boy _ we all like.四、历年高考真题2016(1) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,_ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.2017(1) Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _ is not good for the health.2017(3) But Sarah, _ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.2018(1) Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014_showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.2018(2) The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government started a soil-testing program _ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.2019(2) Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les.2019（3）They were well trained by their masters _ had great experience with caring for these animals. 2019 浙江On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _58_gives off light in the dark.2020(1)Because the moons body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _63_ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.2020(3) In ancient China lived an artist, _61_ paintings were almost lifelike.2020山东The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, _formed_ (form) the core collection of the British Museum _39_ opened in 1759.高考真题语法填空之连词2016(1) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,_ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.2016(3) In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea,_ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.2017(1) Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _ is not good for the health.2017(3) But Sarah, _ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.2018(1)1. While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life_ walking, cycling or swimming.2. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014_showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.2018(2)1. Corn uses less water _ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff.2. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government started a soil-testing program _ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.2018(3) Im not sure _ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2019(1) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88, there is evidence _61_ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.2019(2) 1. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _ she opened with her late husband Les.2. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, _67_ because I want to.”2019（3）They were well trained by their masters _ had great experience with caring for these animals. 2019 浙江On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth _58_gives off light in the dark.2020(1)Because the moons body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _63_ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.2020(3) 1. In ancient China lived an artist, _61_ paintings were almost lifelike.2. Filled with _curiosity_, the artist packed his bags and left. _ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and _pointed_ (point) down the river.2020 浙江Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on _57_ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.2020山东They kept their collection at home until it got too big _37_ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, _formed_ (form) the core collection of the British Museum _39_ opened in 1759.