人教版高中英语必修第三册--Unit 3　Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking.docx

新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册Section I Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking一、选词填空l.diverse/diversityWe gain strength from the of our cultures.Society is now much more than ever before.2.fortune/fortunatc/fortunatclyI am in having such supportive parents.I had the good to be invited to stay in Rome.,the fire was put off soon after it started.3.admit/admissionShe failed to gain to the university of her choice.We have to that there is still room for improvement.4.definite/definitelyCan you give me a answer by tomorrow?The date of the move has not been decided yet.S.immigrant/immigrateCalifornia has many from other countries.His father and mother when he was two.6.minor/minorityOnly a of students are interested in politics these days.You should be thankful that you have escaped with only injuries.二、句型转换l.A big earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976.A big earthquake in Tangshan in 1976.1.1 think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.>1 think she has many good qualities being very beautiful.3 .The bad weather has caused problems for many fanners.一The bad weather has problems for many farmers.4 .Thc children were lucky to survive the fire which destroyed their home.>The children were to survive the fire which destroyed their home.,the children survived the fire which destroyed their home.三、单句语法填空5 .She admitted(drive) the car without insurance.2 .Police said the accident(occur) at about 4:30 p.m.3 .We' re going(select) two students to represent the school.4 .0ver the years he has contributed many articles to technical (journal).S.The two officers were extremely lucky(escape) serious injuries.6 .There were so many good cafes and restaurants to choose. 四、完成句子L那枚戒指很值钱。The ring is worth.7 .我想到一个极好的主意。A brilliant idea me.8 .在这个刊物中你能找到什么有关民族多样性的事例？What examples of can you find in the?9 .这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。The art movement is influenced by and.10 那场洪水夺去了至少10人的生命,并导致70多人失踪。The flood at least 1() lives and left more than 7() people missing.11 这个地区的人口非常多样化,来自不同国家的移民在这儿定居。The population of the is quite,with frommany countries here.五、阅读理解San Francisco is a spectacular city.It is famous for its sleep hi Ils,earthquakes and the prison island of Alcatraz,but its most famous landmark is the Golden Gate Bridge.This is one of the most beautiful bridges in the world.lt has a simple,graceful shape,and is painted in an attractive orange.Work on the Golden Gate Bridge started in 1933 and continued for the next four years.The total cost of the bridge was US$35 million.At that time,its span of 1,280 metres made the Golden Gate Bridge the longest suspension(悬浮)bridge in the world.Thc bridge is 2.7 kilometres long and,at the middle point,67 metres above the water of San Francisco Bay.The main cables that hold the bridge are one metre in diameter.The bridge can safely withstand(抵挡)winds of up to 160 kilometres an hour,and it can sway(摇摆)as much as 8 metres in strong winds.On Thursday,May 27,1937,200,000 people walked across the bridge to mark its opening.People are still allowed to walk across:it takes about half an hour each way.It is worth the effort.As you cross,you understand the engineering skill that went into the construction of the bridge. You also get wonderful views of San Francisco and the Bay Area.The Golden Gate Bridge has been the scene of many events since it was completed.lt was shaken by the earthquake of 1989.Daredevil(喜欢冒险的)pilots have flown their planes under it.Throughout its history,the Golden Gate Bridge has been the symbol of SanFrancisco,like Tian' anmen Square symbolises Beijing and the Eiffel Tower symbolises Paris.1 .Which of the following is San Francisco most famous fbr?A.Steep hills.B.Earthquakes.C.The island of Alcatraz.D.The Golden Gate Bridge.2 .The Golden Gate Bridge has been there for years.A.less than 808 .more than 8()C.about 15D.about 509 .What is TRUE about the bridge?A.It was greatly damaged by the earthquake in 1989.B.It can fight back strong winds of up to 180 kilometres an hour.C.It has caused many accidents since its opening.D.It is the symbol of San Francisco.六、七选五阅读理解Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya in Africa.When she was 12,the only thing she wanted was to finish school.But for many girls like her,school is only a dream. 1 Families will probably spend money educating boys.Many girls have to marry early.But Florence was able to continue her education. 2 Lisa started an organisation to provide many girls with the best education possible.Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them.3 During her visit,she heard that many women made and sold baskets.They used the money to send their daughters to school.Two years later,she started to help sell the Kenyan handicrafts(工艺品)in the US.In 1998,Lisa began helping girls continue their education.4 In January,2015,she started the fourth one."I want to prepare them for college,'' Lisa said.The new high school is called Tembea,which means “to walk”. 5 She left college in 2010 and is now a teacher/Tlorence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,said Lisa."She is an example for all girls in Kenya.A.School costs money.B.ln 1991,Lisa first visited Kenya.C.After that,she helped build three schools.D.FIorence is walking towards a bright future.E.lt is difficult for them to finish school.F.It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.G.The visit changed her life.七、语篇填空The Chinese Spring Festival OverseasThe Chinese Spring Festival,!.has a history of nearly four thousand years,is the most important 2.(celebrate) for Chinese pcople.Now the traditional Chinese festival has been brought to many countries by overseas Chinese when they make their new settlement. SingaporeIn Singapore,3.(buy) oranges is a must in the Singapore Spring Festival season.When 4.(pay) visits to friends or relatives,the Singaporean Chinese will have two oranges 5.(wrap) in a small,delicate paper bag.The two oranges carry the meaning that good things come in pairs.People will also give New Year gift money,usually 6.a red envelope. The USWhen the Spring Festival comes,the lights in the Empire State Building,the landmark building in New York,will change their colours,from red,white and blue that stand for the American 7.(nation) flag,to American Chinese, s favourite colours of red and golden. CanadaThere 8.(be) many Chinese restaurants in Canada.Because of this,many Canadian Chinese would like 9.(order) a meal at a Chinese restaurant on the Spring Festival.10.,their eating manners follow the local culture,as people will talk in a soft voice at the table and will have some wines as they wish.答案：一、l.diversity;divcrsc 2.fortunatc;fortunc;Fortunatcly 3.admission;admit 4.definite;definitely 5.immigrants;immigrated 6. minority; mi nor二、1 .occurred 2.apart from 3.brought about 4.fortunate:三、l.driving/having driven 2.occurrcd 3.to select 4.journals 5.to escape6. from四、l.a fortune 2.occurred to 3.ethnic diversity;joumal 4,graffiti arl;comic art5.claimcd 6.district;divcrsc;immigrants;scttling五、l.D 根据第一段中的".its most famous landmark is the Golden Gate Bridge."可 知，在旧金山最著名的是金门大桥。2.B *艮据第三段中的"On Thursday,May 27,1937,2()0,00() people walked across the bridge to mark its opening.”可知，金门大桥建成于1937年，距今已经80多年了。故选B 项。3.D 根据最后一段中的“Throughout its history,the Golden Gate Bridge has been the symbol of San Francisco,like Tian' an men Square symbolises Beijing and the Eiffel Tower symbolises Paris.“可知，金门大桥是旧金山的象征。六、15 AFBCD七、1.which Z.celebration 3.buying 4.paying 5.wrapped 6.in 7.national8.are 9.to order 10.However