Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 知识点 人教版八年级英语上册.docx

1、 loud，aloud，loudly1. Loud 两个词性，既是形容词又是副词，需要形容词或者需要比较级的时候我们选用这个词，例如：The sound is loud enough to be heard.Louder, please!2. Loudly 大声地 已经吵到自己或者别人了We should not speak loudly in public.3. Aloud 大声地 尽量让别人能够听见2、 win，beat1. Win -won -won -winner 宾语可以是奖品，分数，比赛，荣誉，奖牌。We win the champion every year.We won the English test last week.People can decide the winners.2. Beat - beat -beat 宾语是人，队伍，对抗的一方 打败We beat Class Two and won the first place.3、 代词周边1. Both， allBoth 指的是两者都Both of my parents are teachers。Both my father and my mother are teachers。My parents are both teachers.Both of 后面如果没有代词，需要放名词，那么名词前面要带the。All 指的是三者或者三者以上的群体都。All of后面如果没有代词，需要放名词，那么名词前面要带the。2. Neither指的是两者都不 Neither of us know the right answer.neither。Nor。既不。也不。（就近原则）Neither you nor he needs to sweep the floor.Neither he nor you need to sweep the floor.上文中提到了一种否定的情况，下文用neither引导的倒装句来表示.也不。I cant swim, neither can he.She isnt Japanese, neither am I.You dont like apples, neither does Tom.3. Either . or 或者。或者。（就近原则）4、 三个到达 get(to) arrive(at/in) reach当遇到home，here，there的时候，就不要带介词了注意：home两个词性：单个的home是地点副词，前面不带介词 某某的home中home一词就是名词，前面需要加上介词了。I often get/arrive/reach home at 6:00.(地点副词)When I got to/arrived at/reached Xiao Mings home , it was 5:00.（名词）5、 as.as用法在我们同级比较的时候两个as中间加形容词或者副词的原级As long as 只要 as soon as 一。就。As far as I know 就我所知 as.as possible 尽可能的.=as . as one can6、 make用法Make/let/have +sb/sth + do 让某人做某事Make + 宾语+名词、形容词、动名词、过去分词做宾补Hard work makes me a writer.Hard work makes me successful.The story made me crying the whole afternoon.The naughty boy made the glass broken.4