中考英语考点和知识点汇总归纳课件.pptx

七年级(上)Units 14 (含Starter),1. morning 2. afternoon3. evening4. fine 5.English6. map7. ruler 8. orange9. jacket10. key 11. red12. yellow13. green 14. blue15. black16. white 17. purple18. brown,教材词块夯基础,19. now 20. name21. nice22. too 23. and24. zero25. telephone/phone26. number27. school28. last 29. middle30. sister31. mother 32. father33. parent34. brother 35. grandmother/grandma36. grandfather/grandpa37. grandparent,38. son 39. cousin 40. aunt41. uncle 42. daughter43. next44. picture 45. girl46. eraser47. schoolbag 48. excuse49. welcome50. baseball 51. computer52. game53. card 54. notebook55. ring56. bag 57. ask58. some,59. classroom 60. email; email61. call62. set 63. table64. chair65. under 66. desk67. room68. head 69. radio70. clock71. tape 72. model73. plane74. tidy 75. but 76. everywhere77. always,1. friendly; friendship2. Chinese3. families4. daily5. photos6. dictionaries7. libraries8. spelled/spelt9. saw; seen10. said; saying11. met; meeting12. has; had13. thankful14. taught; teacher,15. found; lose16. came; come17. thought; thought18. knew; known; knowledge19. well; better; best20. first; once21. second; twice22. third23. fifth24. eighth25. ninth26. these27. those28. it; its; itself,29. me; my; mine; myself30. your; yours; yourself; yourselves31. him; his; himself32. her; her; hers; herself33. them; their; theirs; themselves34. watches35. helpful,1. greet people2. practice sth. with sb.3. listen to4. fill in5. match.with.6. bring sth. to sb.7. take turns to do sth.8. add.to.9. put.into.10. take out of11. belong to12. let sb. do sth.13. make a poster14. go to work,15. go to bed16. play with sb.17. share.with.18. make breakfast19. make ones bed20. make rules21. a piece of22. on the right23. in the morning24. in order25. in a group26. How/What about.?,1. Here are; photos of my family2. in the bookcase3. on her bed, on the sofa,1. 冠词I(Starter单元)(P 161) (1)Whats this in English? Its a map. (2)Whats that in English? Its an orange.2. 一般现在时I(to be)(P 191) Im Jenny. Nice to meet you.,3. 人称代词与物主代词(P 156) (1)Whats your name？ Alan./Im Alan./My names Alan. (2)Whos she? Shes my sister. (3)Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. Its mine./No, it isnt. Its hers.,(4)Where are their keys? Theyre on the table.4. 基数词I(06)(P 163) My telephone number is 3586344.,教材例句讲考点,What about this dictionary？这本词典怎么样？ (Unit 3 P 14),【考点精讲】What about.？句型,What about.？How about.？意为“怎么样？”。about作为介词，其后跟代词、名词或动名词。该句型常用于以下两种情况：,考向1：向对方询问情况或打探消息。如：What about this book？这本书怎么样呢？Its good.很好。考向2：征求对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议， 相当于Would you like.?肯定回答：OK！/All right！/Good idea！/I think so./Yes, please.,否定回答：Sorry, I. /Im afraid not.如：What a nice day today! What about having a picnic？今天天气真好！我们去野炊怎么样？Good idea./No, thanks./Sorry, Im afraid not. I have to finish my homework.好主意。/不了，谢谢。/对不起，我恐怕不能。我得完成我的家庭作业。,拓展,【考点冲关】1. You look very tired recently. What about _ a vacation to relax yourself?A. takeB. takingC. takenD. took2. What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?_！Well have a lot of fun there.A. Sounds great B. Never mindC. Certainly not D. Dont worry,B,A,3. 【2020 北京 中考】Mr. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading _ books.A. his B. herC. theirD. your4. in, how about, task, finishing, the, another, way(连词成句)_?,A,How about finishing the task in another way,【拓展提升】5. You have been doing your homework the whole afternoon. Why not _ a rest?A. have B. to have C. having D. had,A,6. In order to have a good eyesight, youd better_up to watch TV programs all night.A. not stay B. not staying C. not to stay D. not stayed7. Would you mind me _(close) the window? There is a strong wind outside.,A,closing,8. have, together, dinner, lets, tonight(连词成句)_.9. good, idea, its, a, after class, play basketball, to(连词成句)_.,Lets have dinner together tonight,Its a good idea to play basketball after class,Thank you for your help, Anna. 多谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit 3 P 14),【考点精讲1】Thank you for.句型(2016.27),thank you for.相当于thanks for.，意为“为而感谢你”， 后接感谢的原因(名词、代词或动名词)。回答该句式可以用：You are welcome./Thats all right./My pleasure./Its my pleasure.如：Thank you for/Thanks for helping me. 感谢你帮助我。,1. thanks to意为“幸亏；多亏”，和because of意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词等)，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如：Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.多亏王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了那个人。八(下)Unit 1 P 3,拓展,2. be thankful for和be thankful to都有感激的意思， 但还是要加以区分。be thankful for 是对某事很感激，be thankful to是对某人很感激。如：Mom, Im very thankful for all your love. 妈妈，我很感谢你所有的爱。(2015.30),【考点精讲2】help的用法(2017.84),考向1：用作名词，意为“帮助，援助”。用法如下：,考向2：用作动词，意为“帮助，援助” 。用法如下：,如：They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.它们帮助做家务，做一些工作，比如在肮脏或危险的地方工作。八(上) Unit 7 P 53,【考点冲关1】10. Thank you _ your support. We finish the task on time.A. for B. to C. of D. with,A,11. Thank you for helping me clean the room._A. Thats true B. My pleasureC. OK, Ill try D. I dont think so12. Thank you for _(give) me some advice on how to improve my English speaking skills.,B,giving,【拓展提升】13. _ the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home.A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Compared with D. As for14. Be thankful _ the people around you. Meanwhile, be thankful _ the things they have done for you. (盲填),A,to,for,【考点冲关2】15. Tom and Jerry is very funny. I cant help _ when I watch it.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed,B,16. Im preparing for a test, so I cant help my mother _ the meal.A. cooks B. cookedC. cook D. cooking17. Dear friends, come here and help _(you)to the delicious dishes!,C,yourselves,18. With the h_ of the government, the poor children can get a good education.19. you, could, math, this, problem, me, help, with(连词成句)_?,elp,Could you help me with this math problem,Ask the teacher for it. 向老师要它吧。(Unit 3 P 17),【考点精讲】ask的用法(2018阅读A涉及),如：The teacher asked me to close the window.老师让我关上窗户。When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.当你去国外旅行时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。九(全) Unit 3 P 22,【考点冲关】20. 【2019 新疆维吾尔族自治区】Im afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please _ him to _ a little. Sure. A. ask；turn it downB. allow；turn it on C. tell；turn it upD. advise；turn it off21. When I have problems with my English, I will ask my teachers and friends _help. A. for B. at C. to D. with,A,A,22. Children are asked _ in the river. It is too dangerous.A. not swim B. not to swim C. not swimming D. not swam,B,23. When I met the manager yesterday morning, he asked me_ my future plans.A. about B. of C. in D. for24. On my way to school, a stranger asked _ (I) the way to the library.,A,me,七年级(上)Units 59,1. tennis 2. ball3. soccer4. volleyball 5. basketball6. great7. sound 8. sport9. only10. like 11. hamburger12. icecream13. salad 14. strawberry15. birthday16. dinner 17. week18. food,教材词块夯基础,19. sure 20. vegetable21. fruit22. right 23. carrot24. rice25. chicken 26. breakfast27. lunch28. star 29. habit30. question31. want 32. sock33. Tshirt34. shorts 35. sweater36. trousers37. shoe 38. skirt39. dollar40. small 41. short42. need,43. look 44. pair45. clothes46. store 47. all48. very49. price 50. month51. January52. February 53. March54. April55. May 56. June57. July58. August 59. September60. October61. November 62. December63. old64. party 65. test66. trip,67. festival 68. student69. thing70. term 71. time72. favorite73. subject 74. math/maths75. geography76. history 77. because78. Monday79. Tuesday 80. Wednesday81. Thursday82. Friday 83. Saturday84. Sunday85. finish 86. lesson87. hour,1. classes; classmate2. tomatoes3. healthy; healthily; unhealthy4. women5. artist6. scientist; scientific7. musical; musician8. historical9. let; letting10. goes; went; gone11. gets; got; got/gotten; getting12. player13. bored; boring14. relaxed; relaxing15. dislike16. ate; eaten,17. took; taken18. bought19. sold; sale20. lately21. difficulty22. easily; uneasy23. different24. really25. fatter; fattest26. bigger; biggest; small27. length; short28. happily; happiness; unhappy29. busily30. freely; freedom31. cooler; coolest32. twelfth,33. twentieth34. thirtieth35. us; our; ours; ourselves36. without37. funny38. does; did; done39. interesting; interested40. lovely; hate41. useful; useless; used42. more; most43. better; best,1. offer help2. talk about3. invite sb. to sp.4. look up5. look up to6. choose. from7. discuss sth. with sb.8. finish doing sth.9. next to10. from.to.11. the number of.12. How old.?,1. but my brother Alan does2. we play it at school with our friends3. some interesting and fun things4. want to meet you5. I think its healthy6. I dont want to be fat7. It is difficult but interesting8. favorite subjects,1. 一般现在时(have; like)(P 191) (1)Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do./No, I dont. (2)He likes icecream.2. 连词but(P 168) I like fruit, but I dont like vegetables.,3. 一般疑问句(P 197) Do you like salad? Yes, I do./ No, I dont.4. 可数与不可数名词(P 151)5. 基数词(1031)(P 163) What about this pair? Theyre only twenty-eight dollars.,6. 名词所有格(P 153) When is Sallys birthday party?7. 序数词(P 163) His birthday is on September 5th.8. 特殊疑问句(P 198) When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd.,教材例句讲考点,Well, lets play basketball. 好吧，让我们来打篮球。 (Unit 6 P 27),【考点精讲】play的用法,考向1：play作动词时，其常见用法如下：,考向2：play作名词时，意为“剧本，戏剧”。,【考点冲关】1. My grandpa likes playing _ chess with his friends after supper. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. “To be or not to bethat is a question” is a wellknown sentence in Shakespeares _ Hamlet.A. play B. movieC. novel D. concert,D,A,3. Jenny, stop playing _ the toy bear. Its so dirty.A. at B. to C. with D. in4. She is good at playing _ guitar. I really admire her.(盲填)5. Parents education plays an important role _ childrens growth.(盲填),C,the,in,That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5 P 28),【考点精讲1】辨析感官动词(2016.34),常见的感官动词有：smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), feel(感觉，摸起来), taste(尝起来), look(看上去)。感官动词后常接形容词作表语。,【考点精讲2】辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词v.-ing 形容词与v.-ed形容词的意义和用法如下：,The exciting thing always makes me excited. 那件令人兴奋的事情总是让我很兴奋。常见的v.-ing 形容词和v.-ed形容词及相关短语总结如下：,【考点冲关1】6. 【2020 乐山市】Your idea _ good. Lets give it a try and see if it will work.A. sounds B. smellsC. looks7.【2020 新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】 Look, Cindy. The flowers in our classroom come out in one night. Thats fantastic! They are beautiful and colorful. They_ nice.A. smellsB. smellC. soundsD. sound,A,B,8. This silk dress _ so smooth. Its a gift from my mother.A. tastesB. feels C. soundsD. smells9. Listen! The music Yesterday Once More _ sweet.A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. sounds10. cake, so, the, tastes, delicious(连词成句)_.,B,D,The cake tastes so delicious,【考点冲关2】11.【2020黑龙江省龙东地区】Treasure Island is the most _ novel _ I have read.A. interesting；whichB. interesting；thatC. interested；that12. When they heard the good news, all of them were _.A. worried B. worryingC. exciting D. excited,B,D,13. Taking a deep breath before the exam can keep you_A. relaxing B. relaxed C. annoying D. annoyed14. Jack won the competition finally. The teacher was really _ (surprise) at it. 15. The movie was so _ (bore) that I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.,B,surprised,boring,16. Dont be too _ (worry) about the exam. You will get a good grade if you are well-prepared.17. After having three hours walk, they all felt very _(tire)18. Wei Ming has made great progress in English. His mother is _ (please) with it.,worried,tired,pleased,I only watch them on TV！我只在电视上看它们！(Unit 5 P 29),【考点精讲】辨析watch, look, see与read(2015完形涉及),【考点冲关】19. 【2019 湖北省宜昌市】Did you the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover20.【2019 广西贵港市】Joe， dont eat too much ice-cream OK， momBut it really good AfeelsBlooksCtastesDsounds,A,C,21. He _ very tired after working for ten hours without a rest.A. looks B. watchesC. seesD. reads22. Please clear off the dinner table and then you can _ TV for an hour.A. watch B. lookC. see D. read,A,A,23. From the window, I could see my brother _ (play) in the yard.24. Look _ the blackboard, boys and girls. Lets talk about this topic.(盲填),playing,at,Ill take two pairs. 我买两双。(Unit 7 P 38),【考点精讲】辨析take, bring, carry与get(2018.44),【考点冲关】25. Please _ your jacket when going for a walk. Its windy now.A. takeB. bring C. carry D. get26. She _ me a gift after coming back from Hangzhou. I was very happy.A. carried B. brought C. took D. got,A,B,27. The box is so heavy that Tom cant _ it on his own.A. carryB. get C. bring D. take28. There is no egg in the fridge. Can you help me _ some from the supermarket?A. bring B. take C. carry D. get29. I forgot to take my pens _ the classroom. I have to borrow my deskmates.,A,D,to,七年级(下)Units 13,1. guitar 2. chess3. join4. club 5. talk6. drum7. also 8. people9. today10. weekend 11. up12. dress13. brush 14. shower15. forty16. never 17. early18. fifty,教材词块夯基础,19. job 20. station21. oclock22. night 23. funny24. exercise25. group 26. half27. past28. quarter 29. homework30. walk31. either 32. lot33. sometimes34. taste 35. train36. bus37. subway 38. bike39. sixty,40. seventy41. eighty42. ninety43. hundred44. minute45. kilometer; kilometre46. new47. every48. by49. car50. stop 51. river52. between53. bridge54. boat55. year56. afraid,1. stories2. pianist3. central4. teeth; toothache5. lives6. villager7. sang; sung; singer8. drew; drawn; drawing9. spoke; spoken; speaker10. told11. wrote; written; writer12. made; making; maker13. taught ; teacher; teaching14. ran; run; running; runner15. drove; driven; driver16. alive; lively; life,17. crossing 18. left; leaving19. quickly; slow 20. truly; truth21. homeless 22. swam; swum; swimming; swimmer23. dancer 24. showed; shown25. worker; works 26. cleaner27. rode; ridden; riding 28. dreamt/dreamed; dreamer29. more; most,1. all year round2. a long trip3. look like4. practice doing sth.5. try ones best6. make ones bed7. set off8. have lunch9. share.with.10. go out11. be strict with sb.12. by bike/bus/boat,1. plays chess2. play the violin3. like a father to me4. how to play the drums5. get up6. After school7. tastes good,8. takes a walk9. brush your teeth10. It takes me about fifteen minutes,1. 情态动词can表能力I(P 186)Can you swim? Yes, I can./No, I cant.2. 频度副词I(P 173)(1)I usually get up at six thirty.(2)He always goes to work at eleven oclock.,3. How词组(P 198)How far is it from your home to school?Its only about two kilometers.4. 祈使句(P 199)(1)Dont fight.(2)Dont run in the hallways.,考点1,教材例句讲考点,I want to join the art club. 我想参加美术社团。(Unit 1 P 1),【考点精讲】辨析join，join in，attend与take part in (2018阅读C、D涉及，2015阅读C涉及),考点1,考点1,【考点冲关】1. When he was eighteen years old, he _ the army. A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. joined in 2. Look! They are jumping ropes. Lets _ the game.A. take part in B. join inC. joinD. attend,A,B,考点1,3. John is invited to _ an important speech. He is really happy.A. attend B. join inC. join D. take part in 4. Tom _ the sports meeting yesterday. He won the first place.A. joined B. joined inC. took part in D. attended,A,C,He likes to speak English. 他喜欢说英语。(Unit 1 P 2),考点2,【考点精讲】辨析speak, tell, talk与say,考点2,考点2,【考点冲关】5. David has been in China for five years. He can _ Chinese very well.A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk6