表示方位的介词问路和指路含练习课件.ppt
关于表示方位的介词问路和指路含练习现在学习的是第1页，共61页现在学习的是第2页，共61页ino表示在里面（在内部或在其中）表示在里面（在内部或在其中）The duck is in the box.现在学习的是第3页，共61页10/1/2022in 在某地(表示比较宽敞的场所)o in Beijing oin China oin the world oin the street She was born in China.现在学习的是第4页，共61页ono表示在上面，与物体直接接触。表示在上面，与物体直接接触。Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第5页，共61页on a.在.上面,有接触面 oon the desk There are two maps on the wall.ob.在.靠近.的地方 oon the right oon the river 现在学习的是第6页，共61页overo over表示表示垂直垂直在在之上之上Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第7页，共61页aboveo above，在，在之上，之上，不一定垂直不一定垂直Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第8页，共61页10/1/2022above 在.上方 Our plane flew above the clouds.over 在.正上方,是under的反义词 There is light over Li Ming.A few birds were flying over the sea.现在学习的是第9页，共61页 underounder表示表示垂直垂直并并不与表面接触不与表面接触的下方的下方Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第10页，共61页10/1/2022under 在.下面;在.之内ounder the table ounder the jacket The dog is under the table.现在学习的是第11页，共61页belowobelow表示表示非垂直非垂直并并不与表面接触不与表面接触的下方的下方Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第12页，共61页10/1/2022below 在.下方(不一定是正下方)There are a lot of fishes below the surface of the water.反：反：above现在学习的是第13页，共61页 betweeno between表示在中间表示在中间Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第14页，共61页 nearo near表示在旁边，在附近表示在旁边，在附近Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第15页，共61页10/1/2022near 近的,不远的 near=not far Is there a bus stop near here？by=next to=close to是“紧邻”的意思，有紧挨着的意味,在.旁边,距离比near要近 在.旁边,距离比near要近 by the window by me The boy is standing by the window.现在学习的是第16页，共61页 next toonext to表示在旁边，紧挨着表示在旁边，紧挨着Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第17页，共61页obeside是“在.旁边”的意思，没有紧挨着的意味She sat down next to him on the sofa.她紧挨着他在沙发上坐下了。(两个人靠在一起，意味着他们关系亲密)She sat down beside him on the sofa.她在沙发上坐下了，坐在他的旁边。(两个人没有靠在一起)现在学习的是第18页，共61页 in front ofo in front of 表示表示在在物体范围外的物体范围外的前面前面前前后后Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第19页，共61页 in the front ofo in the front of 表示在表示在某一范围之内某一范围之内的前的前部部前前后后Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第20页，共61页 behindobehind 在后面在后面Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第21页，共61页 on the lefto on the left 表示在左边表示在左边Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第22页，共61页on the rightoon the right 表示在右边表示在右边Where is the duck?Do you know it?现在学习的是第23页，共61页across from/opposite tooacross from/opposite to 表示在对面表示在对面street/riverThere is a pig across from the bird.现在学习的是第24页，共61页表示方位的介词表示方位的介词in 在在 里面里面 on 在在上（有接触）上（有接触）under 在在下下-Where is the mouse?-It is in the box.-Where is the mouse?-It is under the box.on-Where is the mouse?-It is on the chair.现在学习的是第25页，共61页into 到里；深入之中；进入到之内put.into.get intoI have no idea how he got into Iraq.out of 自离开I walked out of the building.现在学习的是第26页，共61页10/1/2022along 沿着；顺着Bob walked along the road alone.across 穿过；横穿(一般指在表面)Karl run across the street to Tommy.现在学习的是第27页，共61页10/1/2022through 通通过过；穿；穿过过；凭借；凭借（空间）（空间）Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign.直着穿直着穿过过那道上方有那道上方有“安全出安全出口口”字字样样的的门门。区分：区分：across：穿过穿过 （平面）（平面）across the street 现在学习的是第28页，共61页oOnthecornerof在拐角处现在学习的是第29页，共61页Where is my basketball?Its under the desk.现在学习的是第30页，共61页Where are the flowers?They are on the table.现在学习的是第31页，共61页Wheres the baseball?Wheres the baseball?Its Its underunder the chair.the chair.现在学习的是第32页，共61页Where is the pen?Its on the box.现在学习的是第33页，共61页Its_the box.inWheres the pen?现在学习的是第34页，共61页Its _ the box.under现在学习的是第35页，共61页Its _ the box.behind现在学习的是第36页，共61页The blue box is beside the orange box.现在学习的是第37页，共61页The blue box is opposite to the orange one.现在学习的是第38页，共61页overunder现在学习的是第39页，共61页There is a bridge over the river.现在学习的是第40页，共61页in front ofbehind现在学习的是第41页，共61页The man is in front of the bus.现在学习的是第42页，共61页The driver is in the front of the bus.现在学习的是第43页，共61页betweennext to beside现在学习的是第44页，共61页Floor 7 is above Floor 6.Floor 6 is below Floor 7.现在学习的是第45页，共61页atoathomeoatthegateofoatthebusstopoatthetable现在学习的是第46页，共61页in out on under,at,over under above below inside outsidebefore=in front of behind,next to=beside opposite,nearbetween.and表示方位的介词表示方位的介词现在学习的是第47页，共61页oinfrontofIaminfrontofyou.ointhefrontofIaminthefrontoftheclassroom.onexttoMissShenisnexttotheteachersdesk.obetweenIstandbetweenthedeskandthecomputer.ooppositeHanbaoxiaoziisoppositeourschool.现在学习的是第48页，共61页Talk about our classmates in our class.现在学习的是第49页，共61页Millie sits _ me.Amy sits _ Millie _Simon.Kitty sits _ Sandy.Sandy sits _ Kitty _ me.Kitty sits _ Simon.in front ofbetweenandnext to/besidebetweenandbehind现在学习的是第50页，共61页Simon sits _ Kitty.Amy sits _ Millie _ Simon.The window is _to_ the door.The chalk is _ the teachers desk.Amy sits _ Sandy.in front ofin front ofbetweenandoppositeon现在学习的是第51页，共61页问路及指路的常用句型归纳问路及指路的常用句型归纳问路1.Excuseme.Whereisthenearest?2.Excuseme.Isthereanearhere?3.Excuseme.Whichisthewayto4.Excuseme.HowcanIgetto?现在学习的是第52页，共61页5.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto?6.Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogetto?7.Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangetto?8.Excuseme.Canyoutellmewhichisthewayto?9.Excuseme.Canyoutellmewhereis?现在学习的是第53页，共61页指路1.在同一条路上1)Itsoverthere.他在那儿。2)Itsmetresalongontheleft/right.3)Itsattheendoftheroad.4)Goonuntilyoureachtheendoftheroad.Youwillseeit.现在学习的是第54页，共61页2.需要拐弯1)Goalongtheroad.Takethesecondturningontheright.沿着这条路走。在第二个拐弯处向右拐。2)Turnright/leftatthefirst/second/thirdcrossing.在第一/二/三个路口向右/左拐。3)Goacrossthebridge.Turnleft.过桥后向左拐现在学习的是第55页，共61页3.乘车1)Youdbettercatchabus.Itsveryfar.你最好公共汽车。路很远。2)TheNo.6buswilltakeyouthere.路汽车会把你拉到那的。3)GetoffatGuangmingRoad.在光明路下车。4)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheroad.公共汽车站在路的对面。现在学习的是第56页，共61页4.路程1)Itsabouttenminuteswalk.走着大约需要分钟。2)Itsabouttenminutesbybus.坐公共汽车需要分钟。3)Itlltakeyoutenminutestogotherebybus.坐公共汽车到那需要分钟。现在学习的是第57页，共61页5.强调地点1)ItsbetweenthePostOfficeandthezoo.它就在邮局和动物园中间。2)Itsonyourleft.（公园）就在你的左边。3)Youllseeitinfrontofyou.你会发现（公园）就在你有前面。4)Youcantmissit.你一定会找到的。现在学习的是第58页，共61页6.不知道Sorry.Idontknow.Youdbetteraskthemanoverthere.对不起，我不知道。你最好问问那边的那个人。现在学习的是第59页，共61页7.表示感谢：Thanks./Thankyouverymuch.别人无法帮助时，仍要感谢：Thankyouallthesame.现在学习的是第60页，共61页感感谢谢大大家家观观看看现在学习的是第61页，共61页
