中考英语突破训练五.wps
深圳中考英语突破训练五深圳中考英语突破训练五一、 词汇运用。从下面每小题的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1Do you know the boy who is hosting the party?Hes MikeI like his voiceHe has a gift for hosting showsAtalentBpresent Cfuture()2Henry was celebrated for his short stories with surprising and twist endingsAhardworkingBunknown Cwellknown()3Bob, have you heard the news? As a result of the bad weather, all flights have to be canceledOh, no! You must be joking!AInstead ofBBecause of CIn addition to()4Are you available this weekend? Lets go and see the movie Star Wars: The Force AwakensSorry, I am notI have piles of homework to doAa littleBa bit of Ca lot of()5Im so thirstyI want to treat myself to some ice creamBut its unhealthy for youAmake myselfBsend myselfCbuy myself()6Katrina doesnt feel like eating anything today because she has a bad coldAlike to eatBwant to eatCfeel hungry for()7Dont always fix your eyes on your phone, TerryYou should work hard at your studiesSorry, mumI wont do that againAlook afterBstare at Cthink about()8Whats the matter with Mike? The new term has begun but he didnt come to schoolHis mother said he was under the weatherHe has to stay in bed for two daysApaleBcold Csick根据句子意思, 选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9An _is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a clubAadvertisement Baudience Corganization()10If you _one person to another, you tell them each others names so that they get to know each other AintroduceBinterviewCremind()11Mum, I have made a _to do the dishes every nightEvery night? Are you trying to _me? You only do it on Mothers DayApromise; be happy withBwish; have interest inCdecision; play a joke on()12Do you know why Alistair couldnt return to school from England after the Spring Festival?Yes, he _why in his emailAdiscovered Bexplained Cbelieved()13I spent a long time reading the short story because I had to _the new words in a dictionaryTry to guess its meaning when you meet a new wordDont _your dictionary all the timeAlook over; keep on Blook for; decide onClook up; depend on()14Linda, dont give out too much _information to strangers onlineIts dangerousOK, mumI promise I will learn your words _Apersonal; by heartBpopular; in mindCcommon; in general()15You should _yourself for being so rude to SallySorryI wont do that againI will _to herAbe accused of; challengeBfeel ashamed of; apologize Cbe bored with; listen二、 完形填空。An old woman lost her only sonThe sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my 16 ?”The clever man said to her, “Go and bring 17 a seed from a home that has never known sadnessI will 18 it to drive the sadness out of your life ” The woman went off at once to 19 that magical seedFirst, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 20 , “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadnessIs this such a place? It is very important to me ” They told her, “Youve certainly come to the 21 place, ” and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to themThe woman said to herself, “Who is able to 22 these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up 23 she went on looking for a home that had never known sadnessBut wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 24 after anotherShe became so busy helping other people that she 25 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadnessShe even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life()16AhappinessBIllness Csadness()17Ame Byou Chim()18ApushBuse Clend()19Awork outBpick up Clook for()20ApolitelyBhappily Cproudly()21ArightBwrong Cbeautiful()22AcatchBorder Chelp()23AbeforeBafter Cwhen()24AmanBwoman Cstory()25AforgotBworried Cthought三、 阅读理解。A 12yearold girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problemsShe posted the words,“KillingMeet me in the library Tuesday” , with three emojis (表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb on Instagram, a social media (社交媒体)She was told that she broke the law because of threatening (威胁) her schoolThis problem is not far away from usNot long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his examsIn China, posting threatening words online is also against the lawWu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building “Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone, ” said MrCao, a lawyer from Chongqing “Although the law of China protects peoples right of free speech, it doesnt include words that threaten others lives and national safety ”“Some people may not mean to threatenThey may just be trying to say Im strong” , said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the USThe girls mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble beforeNi Hanxiang also said he didnt realize that what he put online was so serious“But not knowing the law doesnt mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it, ” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UKSo, do you think wed better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”?()26Where did the girl from Virginia put the words “KillingMeet me in the library Tuesday”and three emojis?AIn her own diaryBIn a letter to her friendCOn a social mediaDOn the wall of the library()27Why was Ni Hanxiang sent back to China from America?ABecause he broke the US lawBBecause he wasnt honestCAfter he killed his teachersDAfter he blew up a building()28According to the lawyers, which of the following situations is NOT against the law?AWu Hongfei said she wanted to blow up a building just to show her angerBNi Hanxiang didnt threaten his teacher face to face but through the InternetCThe girl had never been in trouble before except the online threatening wordsDLiu spent a minute thinking about the words on social media before pressing “send” ()29From this passage, we can infer that _AFred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threatenBputting threatening words on QQ may bring you problemsCthe girls mother didnt think her daughter was a bad childDcheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble()30What does this passage mainly tell us?AWe shouldnt break the US law if we study at a university in the USBStudents and singers shouldnt post words or emojis on social mediaCStudents should study hard at school and not use the Internet too muchDWe should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media四、 语法填空。The story took place in a small town in winterOne day a man met an old lady (31)_was standing by an expensive carIt was clear that her car had broken downSo he stopped his old truck and got outAlthough he was (32)_(smile), the old lady was worried “Is he going to hurt me?”The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “Im here to help you, madamWhy dont you wait in the car to get warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson ” It took Bryan about fifty minutes (33)_(fix) the carThe lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay himBut Bryan wanted no moneyIts very normal (34)_ him to help othersHe said, “If you want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, just offer a (35)_ (friend) hand ”After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road till she reached a small cafShe stopped for something to eatAs the pretty waitress stood next to her, the lady noticed she was nearly nine (36)_ (month) pregnant (怀孕)(37)_ she looked tired, she still served the customers with a smile on her faceAs the old lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryans wordsThe old lady paid with a $100 billBut when the waitress returned with the change, the lady was goneOn the table she saw a small noteHer eyes were (38)_(fill) with tears when she read it, “Somebody once helped me the way Im helping youIf you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others ” Under the note (39)_(be) nine more $100 billsWas the old lady an angel? The waitress was (40)_ excited that she called her husband to tell him the story “BryanBryan Anderson my dearyoure not going to believe what has happened”Love needs to be passed onEveryone can be an angel五、 书面表达。某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to keep a good relationship with parents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点, 写一篇 80 个词左右的英语短文参加此次活动: 1父母规矩太多, 过于强调学习成绩, 不理解自己等问题;2你对这些问题的看法;3你与父母保持良好关系的做法。How to keep a good relationship with parentsIn my opinion, I have too many rules at homeMy parents never allow me to go out