小升初英语大专题完形填空易错点一.pdf

-1-小升初英语大专题完形填空易错点小升初英语大专题完形填空易错点一一 一完形填空（共 10 小题）1I have a（1）There（2）many plants in my gardenThey have small（3）I water（4）every dayThe plants（5）and grow（6）my plants are tall and bigThey have flowers（7）are redSome are yellowI like reading and listening（8）music in my garden 1Agarden Bpark Czoo Dschool 2Abe Bare Cis Dwas 3Aleaf Bleaves Cplant Dtree 4Ait Bwe Cthem Dhe 5Agrow Bfly Cride Drise 6Atoo Balso Cnow Dbut 7Aany BAny CSome Dsome 8Aat Bin Cof Dto 2I am Wang LinI am twelve years oldMy pen pal Tom is（1）the United States（2）is the same age as meHe is a middle school student in BeijingThere are（3）people in his familyHis father is a（4）He teaches English in a high school in BeijingHis mother is an English teacher，too But they work in（5）schools Tom goes to school（6）his mothers car every dayThey all like Chinese -2-food Toms father likes Guangdong food He thinks it is（7）Toms mothers favourite（8）is Sichuan food（9）Tom doesnt like Sichuan foodHe thinks it is too hotSo they often（10）out on weekends 1Ain Bfrom Cat 2AIt BShe CHe 3Atwo Bthree Cfour 4Ateacher Bdoctor Cpoliceman 5Asame Bdifferent Cnew 6Ain Bby Con 7Abad Bsalty Ctasty 8Afood Bdrink Cplace 9ASo BBut CBecause 10Aplay Bgo Ceat 3 Some years later，Disney moved to the west coast（海岸）of the USA He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful（不成功的）One day he remembered the mouse got （39）his home He （40）his pencil and started（41）Day after day he practiced and drew （42）pictures of the mouse that he knew At last he was （43）with one of the pictures of the mouse He （44）it Mickey Mouse Disneys success as a cartoonmaker（卡通片制作人）began He soon -3-drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made（45）cartoons about （46）These cartoons were all （47）ones Before the days of the TV，they used to be shown in （48）all over the country before the main film was shown Later Disney made longer films 39 A into B at C from D out 40 A picked up B looked up C got up D wrote with 41 A to draw B draw C to drawing D drew 42 A important B different C wonderful D much 43 A boring B angry C tried D pleased 44 A bought B drew C called D asked 45 A a lot of B a lot C lot of D lot 46 A their B them C they D it 47 A short B small C long D big 48 A homes B offices C cinemas D theatres 4Dear Susan，I am eleven（1）old Im in（2）at Jinling Primary School My mother is a（3）She teaches mathsMy father is an（4）Hes good at his work There（5）1，500 students and 100 teachers in our school -4-Yours，Wang Ying 1Ayear B/Cyears Dage 2AGrade Five，Class Three BGrade five，Class three CClass three，Grade Five D Class Three，Grade Five 3Astudent Bteacher Cdoctor Dworker 4Afarmer Bteacher Cdoctor Dengineer 5Aam Bis Care Dbe 5完形填充 Xiao Ling is a middle school student She likes English and she is good（1）itShe often（2）her parents about her English studyNow she is talking（3）her father about her English study again Xiao Ling says，Look，Dad，this is our new English bookThere are a lot of interesting（4）in it Mmm，not bad Do you speak only English in class，（5）does your teacher explain（解释）everything to you in Chinese？Oh，our teacher speaks to（6）only in EnglishSometimes its not easy for us（7）her，but she says listening and speaking help（8）I think shes rightDoes she speak English very slowly？Not（9）Sometimes we dont understand her Then she has to say -5-it again Its interesting to study English，isnt it？YesAnd Im going to work（10）at it in the new school year Thats goodIm sure youll study better 1Ain Bwith Cat Dabout 2Atells Bspeaks Csays Dtalks 3Afor Bwith Cabout Don 4Astory Ba story Cstories Dstorys 5Aand Bbut Chow Dor 6Awe Bour Cus Dours 7 A to understand Bunderstand Cunderstanding Dunderstand 8Amany Ba lot Ca lot of Dtoo many 9Aalways Bsometimes Cgood Dspeak 10Ahard Bharder Cthe harder Dhardest 6Hainan is a scenic（41）in south of China It is famous（42）the blue sea and the beautiful beach Last summer，my parents and（43）went there on holidayWe（44）in the hotel by the coast of SanyaOur stay（45）for two weeks（46）our holiday，we had lots of funMy mum swam in the sea，my dad（47）the motorboat with me We also drank the（48）juice，and had different kinds of delicious seafoodThe island was wonderful（49）the -6-people there were really friendlyWe enjoyed the holiday very muchI（50）the island again in the future 41、A city B country C farm D island 42、A of B for C to D with 43、A my B mine C I D me 44、A played B slept C talked D stayed 45、A lasted B is lasting C lasts D last 46、A Between B At C During D Under 47、Aflew B rode C rided D drew 48、A coconut B melon C apple D drew 49、A so B and C but D when 50、A visit B am visiting C visited D will visit 7It is Sunday morning Jack and his father （21）in a big bus There are（22）people in it Some of （23）come from America and some （24）England or Canada They are all friends They are going to the Summer Palace（颐和园）There are two（25）in the bus One is a man He is a driver Now he （26）the bus The other is a young girl She（27）English well She is now talking （28）the Summer Palace The other people are all listening （29）her They like the Summer Palace They want （30）it very much -7-21 A am B is C are D be 22 A many B much C a lot D a little 23 A they B them C their D theirs 24 A be come from B is from C are from D comes from 25 A China B chinese C Chinese D English 26 A drive B drives C is driving D can drive 27 A talk B talks C speak D speaks 28 A about B with C to D for 29 A with B to C for D of 30 A see B seeing C to see D to look 8Mr Smith is an old man He（36）two big houses and a new car He has no（37）but he has four（38）two sons and two daughters One son is（39）England His name is Tom The other son is from America His name is Jack One daughter is from China（40）name is Fangfang The other daughter is from Japan Her name is Mikou Mr Smith is not the four childrens real（41），but he loves them（42）The children love him，（43）Mr Smith buys many（44）for the children He gives（45）toys to different children The boys play with toy cars The girls play with dolls and tog -8-animals Mr Smith and the children are good friends 36 A have B has C there is D there are 37 A wife B father C mother D friend 38 A sons B daughters C childs D children 39 A in B at C from D on 40 A His B Her C Their D She 41 A mother B father C uncle D aunt 42 A very much B very C much D much very 43 A very B much C two D too 44 A things B boys C toys D girls 45 A different B the same C good D bad 9Xiao Ling is a middle school student She likes English and she is good （81）it She often（82）her parents about her English study Now she is talking （83）her father about her English study again Xiao Ling says，Look，Dad，this is our new English book There are a lot of interesting（84）in it Mmm，not bad Do you speak only English in class，（85）does your teacher explain（解释）everything to you in Chinese？Oh，our teacher speaks to（86）only in English Sometimes its not easy for us（87）her，but she says listening and speaking help -9-（88）I think shes right Does she speak English very slowly？Not（89）Sometimes we dont understand her Then she has to say it again Its interesting to study English，isnt it？Yes And Im going to work（90）at it in the new school year Thats good Im sure youll study better 81Ain B with C at D about 82Atells B speaks C says D talks 83Afor B with C about D on 84Astory B a story C stories D storys 85Aand B but C how D or 86Awe B our C us D ours 87Ato understand B understand C understanding D understand 88Amany B a lot C a lot of D too many 89Aalways B sometimes C good D speak 90Ahard B harder C the harder D hardest 10The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs Black left her house，so she decided not to（26）an umbrella with her She got on the bus to the town and before long it began to rain The rain had not stopped（27）-10-the bus arrived at the market half an hour later Mrs Black stood up and absentmindedly（心不在焉地）picked up the umbrella that was hanging on the seat in front of her A（28）voice said loudly，That is mine，Madam!Suddenly remembering that she had come out without her umbrella，Mrs Black felt（29）for what she had done，trying at the same time to take no notice of the unpleasant（30）the owner of the umbrella was giving her When she got off the bus，Mrs Black made straight for a shop where she could buy an umbrella She found a pretty one and bought it Then she（31）to buy another as a present for her daughter Afterwards she did the rest of her（32）and had lunch in a restaurant In the afternoon she got on the homeward（回家的）bus with the two umbrellas under her arm，and sat down Then she（33）that，by a curious coincidence（巧合），she was sitting next to the woman who had made her feel（34）that morning That woman now looked at her，and then at the umbrellas Youve had quite a good（35）she said 26 A keep B bring C take D leave 27 A before B until C though D when 28 A warm B cold C sweet D polite -11-29 A angry B sorry C lucky D glad 30 A reply B call C suggestion D look 31 A promised B decided C agreed D remembered 32 A hiking B shopping C trying D searching 33 A meant B explained C saw D forgot 34 A happy B bored C satisfied D uncomfortable 35 A day B meal C journey D present -1-小升初英语大专题完形填空易错点小升初英语大专题完形填空易错点一一 参考答案与试题解析 一完形填空（共 10 小题）1【分析】我有一个花园花园里有一些植物它们的叶子小小的我每天都给它们浇水植物们长啊长现在我的植物们又高又大它们开花了，有一些是红色的，有一些是黄色的我喜欢在花园里读书和听音乐【解答】1A 考查名词根据下句提到 my garden 我的花园，可知本文介绍的是 garden 花园故选 A 2B 考查 be 动词根据后词复数名词 many plants 许多植物，可知 be 动词应选 are故选 B 3B考查名词叶子 leaf 的复数形式是 leaves故选 B 4C考查人称代词动词后面的人称应选宾语 them代指这些植物故选C 5A考查动词植物生长 growB 是飞C 是骑车D 是升高故选 A 6C考查联系动词A 是也，用于句子末尾；B 是也，用于句子中；C 是现在，D 是但是表示转折根据上下文本句选 C 意思通顺意即现在我的植物又高又大故选 C 7C考查形容词 A 和 B 意思都是一些，用在否定句和疑问句本句是肯定句，且句子第一个单词的首字母要大写故选 C 8D考查动词短语本句填固定搭配短语 listen to music 听音乐故选 D -2-2【分析】我是王琳，我 12 岁我的笔友 Tom 来自美国他和我一样大他是北京一所中学的学生他家有三个人他的爸爸是个老师他在北京的一所高中教英语他的妈妈也是个英语老师但是他们在不同的学校工作Tom每天坐妈妈的车去学校他们都喜欢中国菜Tom 的爸爸喜欢广东菜他觉得很好吃 Tom 的妈妈最爱四川菜 但 Tom 不喜欢四川菜 他觉得太辣了 所以他们周末经常出去吃【解答】1B考查介词根据 Tom is 和 the United States 可推测 be 动词和国家名之间缺少成分，可表示来自，be from 表示来自，故选：B 2C考查代词根据前句出现的 Tom 可知这是男生名字，代词应用he来指代，故选：C 3 B 考查数词 根据 Tom 以及后文出现的 his father、his mother 可知，Tom家共有三个人，三用 three 表示，故选：B 4A考查名词根据后句 he teaches 可知，他爸爸的职业是老师，用名词 teacher 表示，故选：A 5B考查形容词根据 He teaches English、His mother is an English teacher，too 和转折连词 But 可推测，他爸爸妈妈虽然都是英语老师但工作地不同，不同的用形容词 different 表示，故选：B 6A考查介词根据 Tom goes to school_his mothers car 可知此处是说 Tom 上学的交通方式，坐某人的汽车为固定表达法in ones car，故选：A 7C考查形容词根据前句 Toms father likes Guangdong food 可知他觉得广东菜好吃，好吃的用形容词 tasty 表示，故选：C -3-8A考查名词根据 Sichuan food 可知 Tom 的妈妈最喜欢的食物是四川菜，食物用名词 food 表示，故选：A 9B考查连词根据 Tom doesnt like Sichuan food 可知 Tom 和妈妈的口味相反，应用转折连词但是连接，即 but，故选：B 10C考查动词根据上文 They all like Chinese food 可知，文中一直在谈论他们喜欢吃的中国菜，可知他们周末应该经常出去吃，即 eat，故选：C 3【分析】几年后，迪士尼搬到了美国西海岸他试着当个画家但仍没成功一天，他想起来来家里的一只老鼠他拿起铅笔开始画他一天又一天地练习，画了他知道的所有老鼠最后，他对其中一只老鼠的图片很满意他叫它米老鼠 迪士尼的成功从作为卡通制片人开始 他很快画了另一个卡通人物唐老鸭 在20 世纪 20 年代和 30 年代，他制作了许多它们的动画片这些动画片都是短的在电视放映前，还没制成电影时，它们都在全国电影院播放后来迪士尼制作了长电影【解答】39A考查介词根据 the mouse got_his home 结合常识推测，老鼠常跑进家里，get into意为进来，故选：A 40A考查动词短语根据 He_his pencil 可知，拿起铅笔用动词短语pick up，故选：A 41A考查动词不定式根据 started 一词，开始做某事为start to do sth，故选：A 42B考查形容词根据 that he knew 可推测他认识的老鼠有多种，画出的图片也应是不同的不同的用形容词 different，故选：B -4-43D考查形容词根据 At last he was_with one of the pictures of the mouse 推测句意为他对其中一只老鼠的图片很满意，对满意用短语be pleased with，故选：D 44C考查动词根据 He_it Mickey Mouse 推测句意为他叫它米老鼠，称作用动词 call，故选：C 45A考查短语根据 These cartoons 推测他制作了许多动画片，许多用短语a lot of/lots of+复数名词，故选：A 46B考查代词根据 other cartoon characters 可知，此处代词应用复数，在 about 后作宾语，它们的宾格形式为 them，故选：B 47A考查形容词根据 Later Disney made longer films 可知他一开始制作的动画片都是短的，用形容词 short 表示，故选：A 48C考查名词根据 film 一词可知电影在电影院放映，电影院用名词cinema 表示，故选：C 4【分析】亲爱的 Susan：我 11 岁我在金陵小学上学我的妈妈是老师她教数学我的爸爸是工程师他非常擅长他的工作我们学校有 1500 名学生和 100 名老师 你的杨凌【解答】（1）C考查名词根据 eleven（1）old，多少岁是固定短语 years old，故选：C（2）D考查短语根据答案哪班，班级在前面，年级在后面，且都需要大写，故选：D -5-（3）B考查名词根据后面 She teaches maths 她教数学，是老师，故选：B（4）D考查名词根据前面 an，只能用于首字母是元音音素的前面，只有D 是，其余的首字母全是辅音音素，故选：D（5）C 考查 be 动词 根据题干，there be 句型，就近原型，1，500 students是复数形式，要用 are，故选：C 5【分析】小灵是一名中学生，她喜欢英语并且非常擅长英语她经常告诉她的父母学习英语的事情现在她再次正在和她的爸爸谈论学习英语的事情 小灵说：看，爸爸，这是我的新英语书有很多有趣的故事 嗯，不错，你们只在上课时说英语吗？你们老师每个都用汉语翻译吗？我们老师只用英语和我们说，有时很难理解她说的但她说听和说能帮助我们 我认为她是对的，她说的慢吗？不总是，有时我们不理解，她再说一遍 学习英语很有趣，不是吗？是的，新学期我将更努力学习 不错，我肯定你会学习的很好【解答】（1）C，考查介词根据题干，考查固定短语 good at sth，某方面擅长，故选择 C（2）A，考查动词 根据 She often（2）her parents about her English study，后面说关于她学习英语，应该是 tell 告诉，tell sth about sb，告诉某人某事 故选择 A -6-（3）B，考查介词 根据 Now she is talking（3）her father about her English study again，with sb 和某人，句意为：她现在又在和爸爸谈论英语学习情况 故选择 B（4）C，考查名词根据 There are a lot of interesting（4）in it，a lot of后面要用可数名词复数形式，story 故事，用复数形式，stories，故选择 C（5）D，考查介词根据 Do you speak only English in class，（5）does your teacher explain（解释）everything to you in Chinese？你在课堂上只讲英语吗？你的老师用中文向你解释一切吗？选择性一般疑问句中前后两件事需要用 or 连接，故选择 D（6）C，考查代词speaks to sb，对某人说，人称用宾格形式，我们的宾格是 us故选择 C（7）A，考查动词to understand 明白，not easy for sb to do sth，某人不容易做某事，句意为：有时我们不容易理解的地方故选择 A（8）B 考查副词a lot，很多，句意为：他说听和说对我们帮助很大其余的全是形容词故选择 B（9）A 考查副词always，总是，都是，Not always，不都是是固定用法，故选择 A（10）B，考查副词 根据 And Im going to work（10）at it in the new school year 句意为：我将在新的学年里更加努力工作其实该句可看做一个比较级，过去的学年和新的学年相比较，故选比较级 harder故选择 B 6【分析】海南是中国南方风景秀丽的岛屿它因蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名去年夏天，我的父母和我去那度假我们住在三亚海岸的酒店我们的-7-住宿持续了两个星期度假期间，我们玩的非常开心我妈妈在海里游泳，爸爸和我一起骑摩托艇我们也喝了椰子汁，吃了各种美味的海鲜岛上很棒，那里的人非常友好我们非常享受这个假期 我将来会再次参观该岛【解答】41D考查名词辨析由地理位置及文章下文The island was wonderful可得海南是一个岛，岛英文为island故选：D 42 B 考查介词 根据It is famous the blue sea and the beautiful beach 可知它蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名，因闻名译为be famous for，这是固定搭配故选：B 43C考查代词由my parents and 可得，该空是作主语，选项 A 是形容词性物主代词，选项 B 是名词性物主代词，选项 D 是宾语，均不可选I 是主语，故选：C 44D考查动词由We in the hotel by the coast of Sanya可知是在整个假期住在三亚海岸的酒店，用 stay，因是过去时，故用 stay 的过去式，选项 A 为玩，选项 B 为睡觉，选项 C 为谈话，均不符合故选：D 45 A 考查动词形式 根据Last summer，my parents and went there on holiday可得这段经历是发生在过去的事，因而用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，last 的过去式为 lasted故选：A 46C考查介词由our holiday，可知是指整个假期期间，连接长的时间段，用 during，选项 A 是指两个物体之间，选项 B 是在具体一个时间点，选项 D 是在下面，均不符合故选：C 47B考查动词过去式由the motorboat可得该动词为骑，英文是 ride，由于这段经历是过去发生的，故用一般过去时，动词得用过去式 rode故选：-8-B 48A考查名词由We also drank the juice 可知是喝一种果汁，而海南盛产椰子，所以可推断是椰子汁，为 coconut juice选项 B 是瓜，选项 C是苹果，选项 D 是画画的过去式，均不符合故选：A 49B考查连词从The island was wonderfulthe people there were really friendly可知岛上很棒，那里的人非常友好，由句意可得是并列的关系，故用连词 and，选项 A 是指因果关系，选项 C 是转折关系，选项 D 是时间状语，均不符合，故选：B 50D考查时态及动词形式由in the future（在未来）可得这句话为一般将来时时态，谓语动词需用将来时，will visit 表示将来时，选项 A 是动词原形，选项 B 是现在进行时，选项 C 是过去式，均不符合，故选：D 7【分析】在星期天的早晨，杰克和他的爸爸在公交车上车里有许多人一些人来自美国，一些来自英格兰或加拿大他们都是朋友他们要去颐和园公交车里有两个中国人一位是男士，他是个司机现在他正在开公交车另一个是女孩她英语说得好她在谈论颐和园其他人都在听她说话他们喜欢颐和园他们很想看到它【解答】21C考查 be 动词由题，文章时态为一般现在时，主语是Jack and his father，be 动词用复数，故选：C 22A考查形容词由题，根据there are可知车上有许多人，people 为可数名词，用 many 修饰形容多，故选：A 23B考查代词由题，推测句意为他们中的一些，他们在some of后用宾格形式，即 them，故选：B -9-24C考查动词短语由题，推测句意为一些来自，来自可用短语be from，主语为some，be 动词用复数，故选：C 25C考查名词由题，结合上下句，推测句意为公交车里有两个中国人，中国人为专有名词Chinese，故选：C 26C考查进行时态由题，根据now一次可判断动词用现在进行时，司机应正在开车，故选：C 27D考查动词由题，推测句意为她英语说得好，说某种语言用动词speak，主语为 she，谓语动词用三单形式，故选：D 28A考查介词由题，推测句意为她在谈论颐和园，谈论某事用短语talk about，故选：A 29B考查介词由题，推测句意为其他人都在听她说话，听某人说话用短语listen to sb，故选：B 30 C 考查动词不定式 由题，根据 want 一词，想要做某事为want to do，看某物用动词短语see sth，故选：C 8【分析】Smith 先生是位老人他有两间大房子和一辆新车他没有妻子，但他有四个孩子两个儿子和两个女儿 一个儿子来自英格兰，他叫 Tom 另一个儿子来自美国，他叫 Jack一个女儿来自中国，她叫芳芳另一个女儿来自日本，她叫 Mikou Smith 先生不是孩子们的真