小升初英语大专题阅读理解易错点二.pdf

-1-小升初英语大专题阅读理解易错点小升初英语大专题阅读理解易错点二二 一阅读理解（共 15 小题）1阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）并回答问题 I have a happily family My father is a police officer He is tall He likes to drive to the police station My mother is a teacher She likes to go to school on foot I am a student I am a boy I like to play on the computer I often go to school by bike We like to eat noodles We like to go for a walk after super We are a happy family（1）My father is short （2）My father likes to go to the police station by car （3）My mother is a teacher （4）I often ride a bike to school （5）My mother goes to school by bike 2 Tom is my good friend He is from the USA Tom likes apples and bananas，and he wants（想要）some bread，tooI like cakes and pearsI am eightWe are in the same class （1）Tom is from the USA （判断对错）（2）Tom likes apples and oranges （判断对错）（3）Tom is 9 （判断对错）（4）I like cakes and pears （判断对错）-2-（5）We are in the same school （判断对错）3阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）Today is Friday Im going to the supermarket this afternoon Im going to buy some food and a comic bookTomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a tripIm going there by trainIm going to read my new comic book on the trainThe day after tomorrow Im going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou In Kunming，Im going to see folk dances and eat snack Ill be very happy this holiday（1）Im going to take a trip next Friday （2）Im going to buy some food and a comic book tomorrow （3）Im going to Guangzhou by train this morning （4）Im going to Kunming by plane （5）Im going to see modern dances in Kunming 4Its Childrens Day todayIn the morning，Kitty and her friends Jim，Dora，Zach have a party togetherThey have a good timeThen she goes to the zoo with her motherShe likes to see some elephants，lions，tigers and so onIn the afternoon，she goes to the parkShe flies a kite with some other childrenIn the evening，she is very tired，but she is happy 1On Teachers Day，Kitty is very happy 2In the morning，Kitty has a party with her friends 3Kitty goes to the zoo and sees some crocodiles 4Kitty flies a kite with some other children in the zoo -3-5Kitty is unhappy because she is tired 5Its ten oclock in the eveningEddie is reading a bookHis mother says，Eddie，its too lateGo to bedThe next morning，Eddie wakes up（醒来）and looks at his clockIt is half past tenSchool starts at eightOh，no!Im going to be lateEddie criesEddie brushes his teeth and washes his face very fastThen he goes to schoolIt is half past sixHe is not late for schoolHis clock stopped at half past ten last night 1Eddie likes reading books 2Eddie goes to bed early 3Eddie gets up too late 4Eddie gets to（到达）school at six thirty 5Eddie is late for school 6It is a sunny dayThe sun is red and the sky is blueWe go to Uncle Lis farm In the morning，we see the animals on the farm We see some cows，sheep，horses，hens，ducks and chicksAnd we can see two dogs on the farmThey are cuteWe have some eggs and bread for lunchIn the afternoon，we sing，dance and play games on the farm We are very happy todayWe like Uncle Lis farmIts very big 1Today is sunny 2The farm is my fathers 3The dogs are cute 4We have some milk and oranges for lunch -4-5The farm is very big 7Mr Green is an Englishman He is a teacher He teaches English in No.15Middle School in Beijing He likes teaching very much He goes to work by school bus every morning There are fifty students in his class He speaks English with them in class He plays games with them after class He likes them very much And his students love him，too They are good friends 76 Mr Green is a Canadian 77 He likes teaching very much 78 He goes to work by bike every morning 79 He speaks Chinese in class 80 He likes his students very much 8Yang Ling and her parents live in a new house now It is near her school They like the new house very much There are three bedrooms，a sitting room，a bathroom，a kitchen and a study in it Its big and bright There is a pink bed and a green table in Yang Lings bedroom On the table，theres a lamp，a telephone and some books Oh，whats on the wall？Its a beautiful family photo -5-66、Yang Ling and her parents live in a new house now 67、There are two bedrooms in their house 68、Their house is big and bright 69、Yang Lings bed is red 70、There is a family photo on the wall 9 John is a school boy On Saturday morning，he goes to the park with his parents They go there by car John and his father go fishing in the lake In the afternoon，they read a funny story book together And then they go home at 4：30 On Sunday morning，John helps his mother do housework In the afternoon，John and his mother go to the movie theater and see a movie It is great!（1）John goes to the beach on Sunday （2）His parents go to park by car （3）John and his father go swimming in the lake （4）They go home at 5：00 （5）John helps his mother do housework on Sunday morning 10（A）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）Tom was seven years old His sister，Ann，was five One day，their mother sent them to their grandmas house and she went out The children played for half an hour At half past four，their grandma asked Tom to come into the kitchen She gave him a nice cake and a -6-knife Like a gentleman，give the bigger piece to the other，said their grandma Tom thought about（思索）this for a moment He said to Ann，You cut this cake，Ann（1）Tom was two years older than（比）Ann （判断对错）（2）They played for an hour （判断对错）（3）Grandma gave Tom a cake and a knife （判断对错）（4）Grandma wanted to give the bigger piece to Ann （判断对错）（5）Tom gave Ann a big cake （判断对错）11相符，相符的在前面的括号里打，不相符的打 Do you want to go to America（美国）by ship？A big ship is like（像）a big house There are many rooms for people（人）In the day you can swim in the swimming pool or play games You can see a movie on the ship Sometimes（有时）you can see white birds They are flying here and there（1）You cant swim in the swimming pool in the day （2）You can see movies on the ship （3）The people can play games on the ship （4）Sometimes you can see some black birds （5）A big ship is not big 12 Zhuhai is my hometown It isnt very hot and isnt very cold here Its cool all the year because it is near the sea I like it very much I often go swimming in the sea when the weather is sunny But when it is windy，I -7-am at home（1）My hometown is in China （2）The weather in my hometown is not good at all （3）I often go swimming when its windy （4）My hometown is near the sea （5）I am at home when its windy 13Yesterday was Sunday It was our shopping dayWe brought many thingsI brought a pair of socks and a piece of candy My father brought a box of tissuesMy mom brought a new bottle of shampoo My sister brought a bag of chips We were very happy 1判断对错，用 T 和 F 表示（1）Todayis Monday （2）My father brought a box of tissues （3）My mom brought a roll of toilet paper （4）My sister brought a bag of chips （5）We were not very happy 2在横线上填上合适的单词 I brought a pair of and a piece of My father brought a box of My mom brought a new bottle of My sister brought a bag of 14 My name is Amy Tomorrow is Saturday We have no classes My parents arent going to work，but we are going to be very busy tomorrow My mother -8-is going to buy something for next weekMy father is going to visit my aunt and uncleIm going to the bookstore by busThen Im going to buy a dictionaryTomorrow evening we are going to visit my grandparents and have a big dinner After that we are going to the cinema I think we are going to have a nice weekend（1）Does Amy have classes on Saturday？（2）Whats Amys mother going to do tomorrow？（3）Whos Amys father is going to visit？（4）When is Amy going to visit her grandparents and have a big dinner？（5）Where is Amy going by bus？15Good evening!Welcome to the weather forecast It will be rainy in Beijing It will be windy in Shanghai In Fuzhou it will be very hot In Chengdu it will be sunny In Nanchang it will be cold（1）Will it be windy in Beijing？（2）Will it be hot in Fuzhou？（3）Will it be cold in Nanchang？（4）Will it rain in Shanghai？（5）What will the weather be in Beijing？-1-小升初英语大专题阅读理解易错点小升初英语大专题阅读理解易错点二二 参考答案与试题解析 一阅读理解（共 15 小题）1【分析】我有一个幸福的家庭我的爸爸是一名警察，他是高大的他喜欢开车去警局我的妈妈是一名老师，她喜欢步行去学校我是一名学生，我喜欢玩电脑我经常骑自行车去学校我们喜欢吃面条，我们喜欢晚饭后散步，我们是一个幸福的家庭【解答】（1）F 根据文中关键句 My father is a police officer He is tall可知，我爸爸是高大的，并不是矮小的故答案为：F （2）T 根据文中关键句 He likes to drive to the police station可知，我爸爸喜欢开车去警察局，故答案为：T（3）T 根据文中关键句My mother is a teacher可知，我妈妈是一名老师故答案为：T （4）T 根据文中关键句I often go to school by bike可知，我经常骑自行车去学校故答案为：T （5）F 根据文中关键句My mother is a teacher She likes to go to school on foot我妈妈喜欢步行去学校，而不是骑自行车去学校，故答案为：F 2【分析】汤姆是我的好朋友 他来自美国 汤姆喜欢苹果和香蕉，他也想要一些面包我喜欢蛋糕和梨 我八岁了 我们在同一个班【解答】考查细节理解 -2-（1）T 根据文中关键句He is from the USA可知汤姆来自美国，故答案为：T（2）F 根据文中关键句Tom likes apples and bananas可知汤姆喜欢苹果和香蕉，不是喜欢苹果和橙子，故答案为：F（3）F 根据文中关键句I am eight可知汤姆不是九岁而是八岁，故答案为：F（4）T 根据文中关键句I like cakes and pears可知我喜欢蛋糕和梨，故答案为：T（5）T 根据文中关键句We are in the same class可知我和汤姆在一个班里，所以也是在一个学校，故答案为：T 3【分析】今天是星期五，下午我将要去超市，我将去买一些事物和一本漫画书 明天早上我会去广州旅行，我坐火车去那里 我会在火车上看我的新漫画书 后天，我将会会坐飞机从广州到昆明在昆明，我将要去看民间舞蹈，品尝小吃这个假期我将会非常开心【解答】（1）F 细节理解题，由原文：Today is FridayTomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a trip可知这个星期六我要去旅行，而不是下周五故答案为：F（2）F 细节理解题，由原文：Im going to the supermarket this afternoonIm going to buy some food and a comic book可知我今天下午要去买食物和漫画书故答案为：F（3）F细节理解题，由原文：Tomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a tripIm going there by train可知我坐火车去广州故答案为：F -3-（4）T 细节理解题，由原文：The day after tomorrow Im going to Kunming by plane from Guangzhou可知我坐火车去昆明故答案为：T（5）F 细节理解题，由原文：Im going to see folk dances可知我要去看民间舞蹈，而不是现代舞（modern dance）故答案为：F 4【分析】今天是儿童节早上，凯蒂和她的朋友吉姆、朵拉、扎克一起举行了一个派对，他们玩得很开心然后她和她的妈妈一起去动物园她喜欢看大象、狮子、老虎等等下午，她去了公园，和其他的小朋友们放风筝到了晚上的时候，她非常累了，但是她很开心【解答】考查细节理解 1 F 根据原文Its Childrens Day today可知是儿童节，而不是教师节（Teachers Day）故答案为：F 2 T 根据原文In the morning，Kitty and her friends Jim，Dora，Zach have a party together可知凯蒂在早上的时候和朋友们一起举行了一个派对 故答案为：T 3 F 根据原文Then she goes to the zoo with her mother She likes to see some elephants，lions，tigers and so on可知：凯蒂和妈妈一起去了动物园，她喜欢看大象、狮子、老虎等等，但并未提及她去动物园看了鳄鱼（crocodiles）故答案为：F 4F 根据原文she goes to the parkShe flies a kite with some other children可知凯蒂在公园里和一些小朋友们放风筝 故答案为：F 5F 根据原文she is very tired，but she is happy可知凯蒂虽然很累，但是她很开心 故答案为：F -4-5【分析】现在是晚上十点 艾迪正在读书 他的妈妈说：艾迪，现在太晚了 去睡觉吧第二天早上，艾迪醒了并看了一下他的钟，十点半了而学校是八点钟上课艾迪大叫着：哦，天啊！我将会迟到的艾迪非常迅速地刷牙洗脸，然后去学校现在是六点半，他并没有迟到，他的钟在昨晚十点半的时候就停了【解答】细节理解题 1 F 根据原文Eddie is reading a book可知艾迪在读书，但并未明确表明艾迪喜欢读书故为：F 2 F根据原文His mother says，Eddie，its too lateGo to bed可知妈妈和艾迪说太晚了并催促他上床睡觉故为：F 3 F 根据原文It is half past six He is not late for school His clock stopped at half past ten last night可知艾迪的钟在昨晚十点半就停了，他到学校的时候是六点半，所以他并没有起来晚故为：F 4T 根据原文Then he goes to schoolIt is half past six可知艾迪去学校的时候是六点半故为：T 5 F根据原文He is not late for school可知艾迪上学并未迟到 故为：F 6【分析】今天天气晴朗 太阳红红红红的，天蓝蓝的 我们去了李叔叔的农场 早上我们看了农场里的动物我们看见了一些奶牛，羊，马，母鸡，鸭子和小鸡我们还在农场里看见了两条狗他们很可爱我们午餐吃了些鸡蛋和面包下午我们在农场唱歌，跳舞，玩游戏我们今天玩的很开心我们喜欢李叔叔的农场农场非常大 -5-【解答】细节理解题 1T根据文中关键句It is a sunny day可知今天天气晴朗所以 Today is sunny是对的故为：T 2F根据文中关键句We go to Uncle Lis farm可知，我们去了李叔叔的农场所以 The farm is my fathers农场是爸爸的是不对的故为：F 3 T 根据文中关键句And we can see two dogs on the farm They are cute可知小狗很可爱，所以 The dogs are cute是对的故为：T 4F根据文中关键句We have some eggs and bread for lunch可知他们午餐吃了鸡蛋和面包所以 We have some milk and oranges for lunch我们午餐吃了牛奶和橘子是错的故为：F 5 T 根据文中关键句We like Uncle Lis farm Its very big可知农场很大 所以 The farm is very big 是对的故为：T 7【分析】格林先生是一个英国人他是一个老师他在在北京第 15 中学教英语他非常喜欢教学他每天早上乘校车去上班 班上有五十个学生他在课堂上和学生们说英语课后他和他们玩游戏他非常喜欢他们他的学生们也喜欢他他们是好朋友【解答】考查细节理解题 76F根据文中 Mr Green is an Englishman 可知格林先生是一个英国人，而不是加拿大人，故选：F 77T根据文中 He likes teaching very much 可知他非常喜欢教学，故选：T 78F根据文中 He goes to work by school bus every morning可知他每-6-天早上乘校车去上班，而不是骑自行车，故选：F 79F 根据文中 He speaks English with them in class可知他在课堂上和学生们说英语，故选：F 80 T 根据文中 He likes them very much And his students love him，too可知他非常喜欢他的学生们，故选：T 8【分析】杨凌和她的父母现在住在新房子里，离学校很近他们非常喜欢新房子房子里有三间卧室、一间客厅、一间浴室、一间厨房和一间书房房子又大又亮杨凌的卧室里有一张粉红色的床和一张绿色的桌子桌子上，有一盏灯，一部电话和一些书哦，墙上是什么？这是一张漂亮的家庭照片【解答】66 T 由文中关键句：Yang Ling and her parents live in a new house now可知，杨凌和她的父母现在住在新房子里故选 T 67F由文中关键句：There are three bedrooms，可知，房子里有三间卧室而不是两间故选 F 68T由文中关键句：Its big and bright可知，房子又大又亮故选 T 69F由文中关键句：There is a pink bed and a green table in Yang Lings bedroom可知，杨凌的卧室里有一张粉红色的床和一张绿色的桌子故选F 70T由文中关键句：Oh，whats on the wall？Its a beautiful family photo可知，房间里有一张全家福故选 T 9【分析】John 是读小学的男孩在星期六早上，他和他的父母去公园他们开车去那里John 和他的父亲在湖边钓鱼下午，他们在一起读一本有趣的故事书在 4 点半他们回家在星期日早上，John 帮助他母亲做家务下午，-7-John 和他母亲去电影院看电影太棒了！【解答】细节理解题 1F根据文中关键句On Sunday morning，John helps his mother do housework In the afternoon，John and his mother go to the movie theater and see a movie，可知 John 在星期日早上，帮助他母亲做家务下午，和他母亲去电影院看电影，星期日并没有去沙滩故为 F 2T根据文中关键句 he goes to the park with his parents They go there by car，可知他的父母是开车去公园的故为 T 3 F 根据文中关键句 John and his father go fishing in the lake，可知 John和他的父亲并不是在湖里游泳，而是钓鱼故为 F 4F根据文中关键句 And then they go home at 4：30，可知他们不是 5点回家的，而是 4：30故为 F 5T根据文中关键句On Sunday morning，John helps his mother do housework，可知 John 星期日早上帮助他的母亲做家务故为 T 10【分析】汤姆七岁他的妹妹安五岁有一天，他们的母亲把他们送到奶奶家，然后她就出去了 孩子们玩了半个小时四点半，他们的奶奶让汤姆进厨房她给了他一个漂亮的蛋糕和一把刀像个绅士，把较大的一块给其他人，他们的奶奶说汤姆想了一会儿这个他对安说，安，你切这个蛋糕【解答】细节理解题 1T根据文中关键句Tom was seven years old His sister，Ann，was five可知 Tom 七岁，Ann 五岁，Tom 比 Ann 大两岁，故答：T -8-2F根据文中关键句The children played for half an hour可知孩子们玩了半个小时而不是一个小时，故答：F 3T根据文中关键句their grandma asked Tom to come into the kitchen She gave him a nice cake and a knife可知他们的奶奶给了他一个漂亮的蛋糕和一把刀，故答：T 4 T 根据文中关键句Like a gentleman，give the bigger piece to the other 可知，像个绅士，把较大的一块给其他人，其他人包括 Ann，故答：T 5F根据文中关键句thought about（思索）this for a moment He said to Ann，You cut this cake，Ann可知汤姆想了一会儿这个他对安说，安，你切这个蛋糕汤姆让安切蛋糕，并没有给她一个大蛋糕故答：T 11【分析】你想坐船去美国吗？一艘大船就像一座大房子有许多供人居住的房间白天你可以在游泳池里游泳或玩游戏你可以在船上看电影有时你可以看到白鸟它们到处飞来飞去【解答】1考查细节理解由关键句：In the day you can swim in the swimming pool or play games可知，白天你可以在游泳池里游泳或玩游戏故选：2考查细节理解由关键句：You can see a movie on the ship可知，你可以在船上看电影故选：3 考查细节理解 由关键句：In the day you can swim in the swimming pool or play games可知，白天你可以在游泳池里游泳或玩游戏故选：4 考查细节理解 由关键句：Sometimes（有时）you can see white birds 可知，有时你可以看到白鸟故选：-9-5考查细节理解由关键句：A big ship is like（像）a big house可知，船大的像房子一样故选：12【分析】珠海是我的家乡这儿不是特别热也不是特别冷这儿全年凉爽因为靠海我很喜欢它当天气晴朗时我经常去游泳但是当它多风的时候，我呆在家【解答】考查细节理解题 1T根据文中 Zhuhai is my hometown可知珠海是我的家乡，珠海在中国，所以我的家乡在中国，故选：T 2F根据文中 It isnt very hot and isnt very cold here Its cool all the year because it is near the sea I like it very much可知我家乡的天气不是特别热也不是特别冷，这儿全年凉爽，所以我的家乡天气很好，故选：F 3T根据文中 I often go swimming in the sea when the weather is sunny可知当天气晴朗时我经常去游泳，而不是多风的时候，故选：T 4T 根据文中 Its cool all the year because it is near the sea可知我的家乡靠海，故选：T 5 T 根据文中 But when it is windy，I am at home 可知多风的时候，我呆在家，故选：T 13【分析】昨天是星期天这是我们的购物日我们买了很多东西我买了一双袜子和一块糖果我的父亲买了一盒纸巾我妈妈买来了一瓶新的洗发水我妹妹买了一袋薯条我们非常高兴【解答】考查细节理解题 1T根据文中 Yesterday was Sunday 可知昨天周日，所以今天周一，故选：-10-T 2T根据文中 My father brought a box of tissues 可知我的父亲买了一盒纸巾，故选：T 3F根据文中 My mom brought a new bottle of shampoo 可知我妈妈买来了一瓶新的洗发水，而不是卫生纸，故选：F 4T 根据文中 My sister brought a bag of chips 可知我妹妹买了一袋薯条，故选：T 5 F 根据文中 We were very happy可知我们非常高兴，故选：F 考查根据原文填空 1 socks根据文中 I brought a pair of socks and a piece of candy可知我买了一双袜子和一块糖果，空格处意思为袜子，袜子为 socks；故填socks 2 candy根据文中 I brought a pair of socks and a piece of candy可知我买了一双袜子和一块糖果，空格处意思为糖果，糖果为 candy；故填candy 3 tissues根据文中 My father brought a box of tissues可知我的父亲买了一盒纸巾，空格处意思为纸巾，纸巾为 tissues，故填 tissues 4 shampoo根据文中 My mom b