新概念英语第一册 Lesson 92 知识点梳理.docx
LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)(请结合第一册 课本 第 101 课 至 第 102 课 内容 参考学习)【单词银行】1. soon副词,不久,很快,马上Mum, dont worry. I will be home soon. 口语:See you soon! 再见!I will write to you very soon.2. youth名词,青年时期,青少年时代They are the English books of my youth.英语里,the youth 还可以做“年青一代,年轻人”的统称The youth of this country are very happy. 做不可数名词,youth 可以翻译为青春电影芳华的英文名就是 youth。LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)【经典句型】在课本的 101 课中,我们学习了一个新的句型: 反意疑问句 (有些语法书写的是:反义疑问句),那么在日常使用里,还有哪些重点呢?反意疑问句 三大法则1. 一正一反:前半句肯定,则后半句就用否定;前半句若是否定,后半句就是 肯定。2. 人称一致:前后句的人称必须一致在说同一个或一群人,不能发生变化。3. 时态一致:前后二句的时态必须站好队形,维持一致。口语实战:第一:看到了一个不错的姑娘,两人讨论:She is beautiful, isnt she? Yes, she is./No, she isnt.第二:机场偶遇李宇春,兴奋中:You must be Li Yuchun, arent you ?Yes, I am.第三:表示内心差异:Your mum doesn't mean that, does she?第四:注意含有宾语从句的反意疑问句:I believe that we will fly to America, wont we?LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)第五:注意主语以及后面简略问句里的一致性:You said these books were terrible, werent they?再次强调:第一:在反意疑问句里,如果在前面的陈述部分有 no,not,nothing,none, never,few,little,nobody,neither,hardly 等词时,则这部分的“语气和态度” 要看做是“否定”的,则后面的简略问句要用“肯定的语气或态度”来反问。You have no money in your pocket, do you? She will buy nothing, will she?第二:在反意疑问句里,如果当陈述部分的谓语动词中有 had better 时,疑问部分需要用 hadnt;如果陈述部分的谓语动词是 had better not,疑问部分就用 had。You had better go now, hadnt you?You had better not go to the park, had you?提醒:疑问部分是否定式时要用缩写形式,不能采用完全形式。 正:They are from Japan, arent they?误:They are from Japan, are not they?LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)【文化介绍】英语的写信件、写明信片常见格式:Dear ×××,I have already arrived in Canada. I must tell you that I miss you so much.By the way, how is grandma and grandpa? Are they still learning English every morning? Enjoy yourself and have a nice holiday!Yours, TomP.S. My new telephone number is (001)647-922-6000P.S.是 postscript(备注,又可解释为附言、后记)的缩写,可翻译为:附笔。LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)【上讲作业解析】请仿照课本第 101 课形式,假设你人在外地旅行(任何地方皆可),给你的家人或朋友写一张明信片,记录你的所见所闻或任何你的想法及思念吧。试试看, 你一定可以的!(不少于 80 字)生词:小海湾 covekv无聊的,形容词:boring 睡着:fall asleep水族馆 aquariumkwerim去往某处: leave for + 目的地LESSON 92【场景演练】如何转述别人的话语 (2)飞机降落:动词,land 航程:名词,flight直接前往:be straight to + 地方鳄鱼:crocodilekrkdal 副词,代替,instead港湾:名词,harbour'h:b(r)前去某处:leave for + 地点【本讲作业】请将下列反意疑问句补充完整:You are not very well, ? He must be Lu Han, ? It is a fine day today, ?We shall not go to the aquarium,?Tom has never been to that city,?Your husband has little money, ?There is nothing in the car,?I believed that you bought a house in Shanghai, ? That dog isnt swimming in the water, ?I am afraid that your son is crying, ?