2013年高考英语 新教材配套词汇检测系列 模块七 Unit 1 Living with Technology（教师版） 译林牛津版.doc

120132013 年高考英语词汇检测系列年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块七模块七 UnitUnit 1 1 LivingLiving withwith TechnologyTechnology（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）一、词义配对一、词义配对A A1.regularA.finally,at last2.broadcastB.a law or rule that is behind something3.contributeC.easy to reach,obtain or use4.drawbackD.disadvantage,obstacle,shortcoming5.evolutionE.spread something over an area6.accessibleF.made to move around itself or something else7.wound upG.foretellpredict8.patentH.happening,coming or done repeatedly at times or placeswhich are the samedistance apart9.portableI.send out(programmes)by radio or television10.principleJ.give ones share of(money,help,advice,etc)11.digitalK.a paper that proves you are the only person or company ableto produce acertain product12.foreseeL.the slow development of something13.eventuallyM.able to be carried14.distributeN.using a system of receiving,sending or storinginformation in the form ofnumbers.1.H2.I3.J4.D5.L6.C7.F8.K9.M10.B11.N12.G13.A14.EB B1.all-roundA.know how heavy(sth)is by means of scales,a balance,etc2.weighB.state of being disabled3.measureC.acquire,earn,gain,get4.elegantlyD.right or appropriate for a purpose or an occasion5.shapeE.device6.operateF.on all sides,in every direction7.suitableG.find the size,length,volume,etc of(sth)with astandard unit8.scanH.carry on,perform,run,work9.disabilityI.in a polite way10.applianceJ.outer form or appearance;outline of an area,a figure,etc11.recommendK.advise,advocate,direct,instruct212.obtainL.amusement13.politelyM.look through;examine(sth.)with great attention14.entertainmentN.in a graceful,beautiful,charming,lovely manner1.F2.A3.G4.N5.J6.H7.D8.M9.B10.E11.K12.C13.I14.LC C1.carriageA.call,ring2.tightB.not deep,simple3.religiousC.characteristic,representative,symbolic4.voteD.give up,surrender,yield5.merelyE.fixed,fastened or drawn together firmly6.dialF.refuse to accept(sb./sth.)7.typicalG.vehicle(usually with four wheels)pulled by a horseor horses for carryingpeople8.shallowH.of religion,faithful9.sacrificeI.established,firm,steady10.ridJ.state of being logical or legal11.rejectK.do away with12.opposeL.formally express an opinion or choice by ballot or showof hands13.stableM.only14.validN.express strong disagreement with(sth/sb)1.G2.E3.H4.L5.M6.A7.C8.B9.D 10.K11.F12.N13.I14.J二二、根据句意、根据句意和首字母和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.Medicine should not be kept where it is ato children.2.The government called on the workers to owaste.3.The young scientist is applying for a p_ on his recent invention.4.Newton discovered many of the important p_ of physics.5.When Darwin first put forward his theory of e_,many people doubted it.6.They f_ that the price would go up,so they bought a lot of things in advance.7.The computer is a tlabor-saving machine.8.Its othat he is wrong.Why should you blame me?9.Many companies are required to buy the basic medical i_ for their employees.10.He was not emotionally senough to think through his decision.11.Living in a big city has its das well as advantages.12.The television program is designed to educate and not mto entertain.13.The bridge is still under u_,which will hopefully be completed before theend of this month.14.The new dtechnology would allow a rapid expansion in the number of TV channels.15.Choose the good apples and rthe bad ones.16.He took up the telephone receiver and dthe number to his office.17.This pair of shoes is a bit t_ for me.Could you show me a bigger size?318.Under no c_ will I give up my hope of going to college.19.All non-violent rand political beliefs should be respected equally.20.Your return ticket is v_ for two weeks.三三、译出下列词组（英译汉）译出下列词组（英译汉）英语汉语英语汉语keep in touch with和保持联系deal with strangers和陌生人打交道contribute to.为作出贡献；导致face to face面对面make important breakthroughs作出了重大的突破as well也in the late 1920s在二十世纪二十年代末be absorbed in专注于make TV accessible to people使得人们能看到电视dial the wrong number拨错号码benefit from受益于for some reason因某种原因be wound up by hand手工绕起来text messages短信with the development of随着发展value living in peace重视和平生活over a long distance远距离for good measure额外in truth事实上rid.of使摆脱四四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.Since you have started the job,you mightfinish it.2.It is easier for people learn knowledgescience and technology.3.Young people like totheir friends via email.4.He pretended tolearning English when his parents went into his room.5.Sharks can smell blood.6.There are many people which canyour volunteer efforts.7.In given conditions,a bad thing cangood results.8.He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio.9.His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star.10.The airport was built during the war,butit could not be used then.1.as well2.with the development of3.keep in touch with4.be absorbed in5.over a long distance6.benefit from7.contribute to8.for good measure.49.face to face10.for some reason提升练习提升练习一、单项填空一、单项填空1.Frank put the medicine into a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to thekids.A.accessibleB.ableC.availableD.alternative2.Her mother had been worrying about her until she finally _.A.wound upB.took upC.turned upD.held up3.After graduation,he decided to _ a state-owned company for a job to support himself.A.apply toB.turn toC.deal withD.supply with4.The rapid increase of private cars _ a lot to over-crowdedness in cities.A.turnsB.comesC.contributesD.adds【解析】C本题考查动词短语的含义，contribute to意为“为 作贡献,导致”，符合句意；而 turn to 意为“求助于；转向”，come to 意为“苏醒；结果是；涉及，谈到”，addto 意为“增加”。5.Now that youve got a chance,you mightmake full use of it.A.so well asB.as well asC.so wellD.as well【解析】Das well 意为“也”。6.To_ the global financial crisis,China called on the international community tohelp developing countries.A.turn downB.deal withC.take afterD.come across7.Your hard work _ your great progress in English.A.contributed toB.resulted fromC.depended onD.lied in【解析】Acontribute to=result in=lead to；result from=lie in；8.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.A.keep up withB.put up withC.end up withD.keep in touchwith【解析】Ckeep up with 保持；put up with 忍受；end up with 以为结束；keep in touch with和保持联系。59.The lecture given by the professor from Nanjing University covered the _ of audiodevices,beginning with Thomas Edisons first recording.A.changeB.revolutionC.reformD.evolution【解析】Dchange 改变；revolution 革命；reform 改革；evolution 演变，逐步发展。此处指“音频设备的发展(过程)”。10.There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we _ gave up.A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully【解析】A eventually 最终地,终于；unfortunately 不幸地；generously 慷慨地；purposefully自觉地,有目的地。根据题意,只有 A 项合适。11.The China National Environmental Monitoring Center _ air quality in urban areas fromlevels one to five:excel-lent,fairly good,slightly polluted,poor and dangerous.A.distributesB.arrangesC.classifiesD.divides12.Jack is late again.It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical【解析】DIt is typical of sb.to do sth.是固定句型,意为“某人一向如此”。13.It is generally considered that a taxi driver ought to be quite familiar _ thestreets in the city.A.toB.withC.forD.in14.I said it _ as a joke.Dont take it too seriously.A.particularlyB.possiblyC.merelyD.gently【解析】C根据后句 Dont take it too seriously。可以判断前句表示“只是一个玩笑”，所以 merely 符合题意。15.The popular cartoon Mulan is a(an)_ of a Chinese poem for children.A.imaginationB.plotC.storyD.adaptation【解析】D此处 adaptation 意为：改编本。句意：流行卡通片木兰是由儿童诗歌改编而成的。16.Varieties of programmers in the TV station _ many different types of interestand taste among the public.A.cater toB.appeal toC.apply toD.adjust to【解析】Acater to 迎合，满足；appeal to 呼吁，吸引；apply to 应用于；adjust to 调节，适应，根据题意应选 A。17.In many countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning_them.A.attached toB.associated withC.appealing toD.trying to【解析】Aattach to 把固定/附在上。618.The companies _ secretaries can sign up here first.A.in charge ofB.in demand ofC.in praise ofD.in honour of19.A good teacher is one willing to try different methods to _ the demands ofthe students of different learning styles.A.knowB.seeC.meetD.foresee【解析】Cmeet the demands of sb.为固定搭配，意为：满足某人的要求。20.He claims that it is impossible to find his _ in strength.A.equalityB.equalC.similarityD.agreement【解析】B此处 equal 为名词，意为“相匹敌的人”。二、二、完型填空完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Most people give little thought to the Pens they write with,especially since theprinter.In modern homes and offices mean that very1things are handwritten.All toooften,people buy a pen based only on2,and wonder why they are not satisfied3Theybegin to use it.However,buying a pen that you11 enjoy is not4if you keep the following in mind.First of all.a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be5to use.The thicknessof the pen is the most important characteristic(特征)6comfort.Havinga small handand thick fingers,you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a7hand andthicker fingers,you may8afatter pen.The length of 8 pen call9influence comfort.A pen that is t0010can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.Then,the writing point of the pen should11the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)whilethe pen remains in touch with the paper.12will make it possible for you to createa13line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to14inkfromrunning when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the15may leave drops of ink,16you pick the pen up and put it down again.17,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fineline pens may18badhandwriting,but fine,delicate lines do not command19next to printed text,as,20,a signature on a printed letter.A broad line,on other hand,gives an impression ofconfidence and authority.4.A.convenientB.practicalC.strangeD.difficult711.A.changeB.allowC.reduceD.press【解析】B 笔尖应该是“允许”墨水均匀地流出的。其它选项不合语义。change 改变，reduce 降低，press 挤压。20.A at mostB.for exampleC.in briefD.on purpose【解析】B 从 a signature on a printed letter 可知这里是“举例”说明。三、三、任务型阅读任务型阅读Traveling on the Information SuperhighwayIn the early 1990s,few people outside of governments and universities had ever heard8the term internet.The World Wide Web was in its infancy（初期）,Back then if you saidto someone,“Send me an e-mail with directions to your house.”All you would have receivedis a puzzled look.Technology has come a long way since those days.Today,the Internetconnects millions of computers around the globe,making a worldwide exchange of informationpossible.The Internet is often called the“information superhighway.”Thats because vastamounts of information travel over it.If you searched the word grasshopper,for instance,you would have thousands of sites to look at.Some sites would give information on theseinsects.Other sites would be companies with“grasshopper”in their names.Still othersites might want to sell you books about grasshoppers.In addition to information,the Internet also offers one of the greatest inventionsin communications,electronic mail,or e-mail for short.E-mail is the brainchild of ashrewd（精明的）man named Ray Tomlison.He developed the program and sent himself the firste-mail in 194.He isnt sure,but he thinks his first message was QWERTYUIOP（the toprow of letters on a key-board）.As a result of Tomlinsons invention of e-mail,the wayin which the world communicates has changed.Thanks to e-mail,you can communicate with a student in London and find out how hisweather experiment is going.E-mail has also changed the speed with which we exchangeinformation.In minutes,you can contact another person who shares your love of kites orstamps.Your aunt and uncle can send you pictures of their new puppy without ever leavingtheir home.If you are sick and cant attend school,your teacher can e-mail you theassignments you have missed.You can even send e-mail to a grasshopper expert and askquestions for a research paper.However,there is one big disadvantages when you use e-mail.Unlike a letter you sendthrough the mail,e-mail is NOT private.It can be reviewed by anyone with access to yourreceivers computer.Your receiver could also forward it to other peopleso be careful.Do not say anything in an e-mail that you wouldnt say in front of crowd!The internetTheinternetoffersinformation to us.The internet enables us to（1）in a new way.We can（2）informationTheinternetisoftenThanks to（3）,we can keep in touch with otherswherever we are.9throughouttheworld,because theinternetcan connectmillions ofcomputers.called the“informationsuperhigh-way”,becausevastamountofinformationtraveloverit.It has changed（4）oftalking.Through it,wecantalkwithour students inLondon about theweatherexperiment.It has also enables usto exchangeinformation at（5）speed than traditionalcommunicative methods.Within a short time,itlets us（6）mother person who hasinternet in（7）.It also helps us to sendinformation withoutleaving home.（8）theadvantages,we should（9）whenusing it.Because itmay not be（10）if someonehas accessto municate2.exchange3.e-mon8.Despite9.careful10.private四、四、书面表达书面表达下面是你班班会上以“中学生是否能佩带手机”为题进行讨论的情况。请你写一封信给 21stCentury 报的编辑说明该情况，并附带表明你自己的观点。比例40%学生赞同60%学生不赞同理由1.便于同亲友联系；2.可以上网查资料；3.空余时间玩玩游戏调节大脑；4.储存有用信息。1.手机辐射对人健康有害；2.响铃影响自己和他人学习；3.属奢侈品；4.容易引起相互攀比。你自己的观点1.2.注意：1.要包括所有的要点，但不要逐条翻译；2.字数 150 字左右。3.信的开头和结尾已写好。生词：奢侈品 luxuries；佩带 carryDear Sir,Im writing to tell you something about our discussion on_YoursKate10Dear Sir,