人教新目标七年级英语下册--Unit 8 Section B 重点归纳.docx

Unit 7 Is there a post office near here ? 重点知识归纳Section B1. in+ the +east /west /south /north 在东/西/南/北in the+方向+of . 在反向eg: The post office is in the south of the police station 邮局在警察局的南边。2. along prep. 沿着 go along /down 沿着走walk along沿着步行 run along沿着跑 drive along沿着行驶eg:He drives along the river 他沿着河边行驶.along the way 沿途You can see many beautiful followers along the way 你沿途能砍倒许多花。3. turn v.转向/翻转(1) turn left /right /back 向左/右/后转(2) turn into 变成.eg:He turns into a good teacher after 3 years .三年后他变成一名优秀的老师。(3) turn on 翻开 turn off 关闭翻开/关闭水流，电流；气流等的开关/阀门open close指翻开关闭门窗柜子之类的东西。eg:He always turns on the TV when he gets home.当他到家，他总是翻开电视。(4) turn up开大；调高turn down关小；调低 这4个短语为动副短语eg: The radio is too noisy , please turn it down .收音机太吵 了，请调低它。4. right n.右边 adj.正确的； 适合的 all right =OK 好的 on the left/right在左边/右边at the crossing /turning 在十字路 口/胡同neighborhood n.街区； 小区 neighbor n.邻居in the neighborhood =near here = around here 在附近in the neighborhood在小区/附近街区in one?s neighborhood在某人的小区里eg:They always exercise in our neighborhood.他们总是在我们小区里锻炼。5. spend v.花费； 度过 spend time度过时光 spend time with sb与某人共度时光eg:You can spend time with your grandparents on your summer vacation 你可 以在暑假和你的祖父母共 度时光。6. two monkeys 两个猴子 climb the mountain 爬山 climb the tree 爬树 climb around 到处爬 eg: I can see some monkeys climbing around.我能看至U些猴子至U处爬。7. on the road 在马路上on North Road 在北路often adv.经常 how often 多久一次eg:How often do you exercise ?你多久锻炼一次？I exercise every morning.他每天早上者B锻炼。8. air n.空气 by air = by plane 乘飞机eg: He goes to Beijing by air/plane 他乘飞机去北京。9. sunshine n. 口日光=sun I shineclean air and sunshine清新的空气和阳光free adj.自由的；免费的；空闲的eg: The best things in life are free .生活中做好的事情就是免费的。for free免费地 方式状语eg: He gets the book for free.他免费地得到这本书。be free to so sth =have time to do sth 有空做某事enjoy v.喜欢；享受enjoy doing sth喜欢/享受做某事eg：rm enjoying drinking the orange juice .我在享受喝果汁。I enjoy reading a book before sleeping 我喜欢在睡前读书。(2) enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good /great time 玩得开心eg:They enjoy themselves /have fun watching TV.他们愉快地看电视。10. easy adj.容易的 hard /difficult adj.困难的 easily adv.容易地money n.钱 make money 赚钱spend money 花钱 save money 存钱eg:He spends much money on clothes 他花血多钱在衣服上。11. see/hear /watch /find sb do sth看见/听到/发现某人做某事doing sth正做某事eg:I often hear the boy sing in the room我经常听到孩子在房间里唱歌。The teacher finds him sleeping in the classroom 老师发现他在教室里睡觉。12. fight with sb for .与.为.而打架eg:He fights with his sister fro playing computer games .他与他妹妹为打游戏而打架。13. walk out 走出去in life在生活中 in one's life在某人的生活中14. time goes quickly 时光飞逝