宁夏育才中学勤行学区2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.doc

-1-宁夏育才中学勤行学区宁夏育才中学勤行学区 2019-20202019-2020 学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。英语试题卷共 8 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，每题听力（共两节，每题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the woman do at 1:30 pm?A.play tennisB.meet a teacherC.return some books2.What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A.WindyB.rainyC.sunny3.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.Taxi driversB.radio programsC.car accidents4.Which means of transport is the quickest for the man to get to school?A.The carB.thecycleC.the subway5.When will the woman have a math test?A.On a FridayB.on a SaturdayC.on a Sunday第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6.7 题。6.whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and sonB.brother and sisterC.father and daughter7.What does the woman decide to prepare at last?A.Some flowersB.some jewelryC.a painting听第 7 段材料，回答第 8.9 题。-2-8.What does the man most want to do on the island?A.SwimmingB.boatingC.diving9.How long does the man plan to stay on the island?A.For eight daysB.for nine daysC.for ten days听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the woman dislike the idea of having a night concert?A.Because of costB.because of weatherC.because of time11.What does the woman suggest selling at the street sale?A.MagazinesB.CDsC.Snacks12.What do the speakers agree to do at last?A.Have a fashion paradeB.Have a fun runC.Clean the windows听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What do we know about the womans dad in the picture?A.He wears glassesB.He has a beardC.He sits on a sofa14.What color scarf does the womans mom wear in the picture?A.RedB.BlueC.Green15.How old is Daniela?A.12B.14C.1616.What does the woman look like now?A.She has short hairB.She has long curly hairC.She has shoulder-length hair听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What may disappoint the customers about Maxs Cafe?A.The viewsB.The foodC.The price18.Who like going to JoJos?A.College studentsB.Movie actorsC.Middle-aged couples19.Which place is famous for its best service?A.SammysB.GracesC.Justins20.What does the speaker say about Graces?-3-A.It can hold 200 peopleB.It has a large menuC.It is near the river第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ADrinking too much alcohol（酒，酒精）seems to give pleasure to many people.Habitalone can keep people drinking.However,many heavy drinkers can offer some otherreasons for their actions.Right now doctors are getting some attention in their protests against heavydrinking.Many people have cut down on their drinking.In general,everyone believesthe doctors warnings.It is sometimes very easy to stop drinking heavily.For example,at a party aman has just one drink.He can stop thinking about having another one.Both healthconsiderations(考虑)and the high cost of drinking help him to stay away from alcohol.All of his friends help,too.They always understand his problem and are reallyconcerned（关注）.The heavy drinker needs friends like these.21Drinking too much alcohol _.Aseems to give pleasure to many peopleBis a habitCis reasonableDwill do good to people22A heavy drinker _Abelieves the doctors warningsB.has no reasons for drinkingCneeds friends to help him stop drinking heavilyDcant stay away from alcohol23The best title for the passage is _AAlcoholBNo DrinkingCA Heavy DrinkerDGive It UpBMost of us know about the Nobel Prize,especially the Nobel Peace Prize,but fewof us know anything about the man who set them up.His name was Alfred Nobel.He was-4-a great scientist and inventor himself.Besides,he had a big business.His businessmay surprise you.He made and sold explosives（炸药）.His companies even made andsold weapons（武器）.Isnt this something that surprises you?The man who made moneyfrom weapons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons,he hated war.He hoped thatthere would be no war in the world.He was one of the richest in Europe.When he diedin 1896,he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will.According to his will,most of his money was placed in a fund.He wanted the interest（利息）from the fundto be used as prizes every year.We know them as the Nobel Prizes.The Nobel Prizesare international.Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work,notthe country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefitsof mankind.He made money all by his own efforts,but he left the world share hiswealth.His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.24.Alfreds business was _.A.making and selling explosives and weaponsB.not making and selling weaponsC.making explosives and selling weaponsD.making weapons and selling explosives25.Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _.A.he made enough moneyB.he hated warC.he wanted to get more interest from the fundD.he liked to live in a peaceful world26.Nobel Prizes come from _.A.all Nobels money in the fundB.all Nobels money in his companyC.all the interest from the fundD.some of the interest in the fund27.Nobel was a(an)_ person in the world.A.interestingB.unselfishC.kind-heartedD.richest-5-CJ.K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter,which is now one of the bestsellersin the world.J.K.Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st,1965.She has one sister who istwo years younger than her.Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtimestories to them.They especially loved stories about magical worlds.Rowling wroteher first story,called Rabbit,at the age of six.After she graduated from the university,Rowling worked as a translator(翻译者)in London.During this time,on a long train trip in the summer of 1990,the ideacame to her of a boy who has magic but doesnt know it.In 1992 Rowling began toteach English.She lived with her baby daughter,Jessica,and spent much time finishingthe first Harry Potter book for young readers.It appeared in June 1997.To her surprise,the book was greatly successful.The film came out in November 2001.Now Harry Potterseries(系列)is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were soldin 200 countries.Why has the series been so successful?There are a few things.Many other magicalstories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times.But Harry lives inmodern(现代的)England.Hes also a very normal(平常的)boy:polite,friendly,braveand clever.So when other children read about Harry,they can imagine being like him.J.K.Rowling is very happy with the success,and she is now busy finishing thewhole series of seven books.Shes writing full time and shes really enjoying life.She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrensbooks.28.From the passage,we know _.A.J.K.Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train tripB.J.K.Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very youngC.J.K.Rowling is two years younger than her sisterD.Harry Potter is J.K.Rowlings first story29.The first Harry Potter book came out in _.A.July 1965B.the summer of 1990C.June 1997D.November-6-200130.J.K.Rowling has been successful,and she _.A.likes to travel all over the world with her daughterC.is too busy to enjoy her lifeC.is excited about her success every dayD.is still writing stories for children31.How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?A.There are magical things.D.The stories happened in the modern world.C.It has seven books.D.It took much time to finish.D DAre some people born clever,and others born stupid?Or is intelligence developedby our environment and our experience?Strangely enough,the answer to these questionsis yes.To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth,and no amount ofeducation can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence.On the otherhand,a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence lessthan one who lives in rich and varied surroundings.Thus the limits of personsintelligence are fixed at birth,whether or not he reaches those limits will dependon his environment.This view,now held by most experts,can be supported in a numberof ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with.The closer the blood relationship between two people,the closer they are likely tobe in intelligence.Thus if we take two unrelated people atat randomrandom from population,it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different.If,onthe other hand,we take two identical twins,they will very likely be as intelligentas each other.Relations like brothers and sisters,parents and children,usuallyhave similar intelligence,and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends onbirth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments.-7-We might send one,for example,to a university and the other to a factory where thework is boring.We would soon find differences in intelligence developing,and thisindicates that environment as well as birth plays a part.This conclusion is alsosuggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other,but whoare not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.32.Which of these sentences best describes the writers point in Paragraph 1?A.To some extent,intelligence is given at birth.B.Intelligence is developed by the environment.C.Intelligence is fixed at birth,but is developed by the environment.D.Some people are born clever and others born stupid.33.It is suggested in this passage that_.A.the closer the blood relationship between people,the more different they arelikely to be in intelligenceB.unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceC.close relation usually have similar intelligenceD.people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similardegrees of intelligence34.The phrase“at random”(Line3,para.2)means _.A.purposelyB.frequentlyC.independentlyD.aimlessly35.The best title for this article would be_.A.On IntelligenceB.What Dose Intelligence Mean?C.We Are Born with IntelligenceD.Environment Plays a Part in DevelopingIntelligence第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favorite color?Do you like yellow,orange,red?_36_.Do youprefer grey（灰色）and blues?Then you are probably quiet,shy,and you would ratherfollow than lead.You tend to be pessimist（悲观主义者）.At least,this is whatpsychologists（心理学家）tell us,and they should know,because they have been-8-seriously studying the meaning of color preference(爱好),as well as the effect thatcolors have on human beings._37_.If you happen to love brown,you did so,assoon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly._38_.A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxedthan a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winterday._39_.A black bridge over the Thames River,near London,used to be thescene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area-until it was repaintedgreen.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would havefallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._40_.It is an established fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than blackor grey.A.On the other hand,black is depressing(压抑）.B.They tell us,among other facts,that we do not choose our favorite color as growup-we are born with our preference.C.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.D.If you do,you must be an optimist（乐观主义者）,a leader,an active person whoenjoys life.E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.F.Life is like a picture or a poem,full of different colors.G.Colors do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 5555 分）分）（改编）第一节 完形填空完形填空（共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）There was a woman in Detroit,who has two sons.She was worried41them,especially the younger one,Ben,42he was not doing well in school.Boys in hisclass43fun of him because he seemed so44.The mother45that she would,herself,have to get her sons to do better inschool.She46them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a47a weekand do a report about it for her.One day,in Bens48,the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew-9-it.Ben49up his hand and the teacher let him50.“Why did Ben raise his hand”they wondered.He51said anything；what could he possibly want to say？Well,Ben not only52the rock；he said a lot about it.He named other rocksin its group and even knew53the teacher had found it.The teacher and the studentswere54.Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book55.Ben later went on to the56of his class.When he finished high school,hewent to Yale University57at last became one of the best doctors in the UnitedStates.After Ben had grown up,he58something about his mother that he did not knowas a59.She,herself,had never learned how to60.41.A.aboutB.onC.withD.over42.A.becauseB.soC.butD.though43.A.playedB.gotC.tookD.made44.A.cleverB.hardC.slowD.quick45.A.askedB.decidedC.forgotD.heard46.A.madeB.letC.toldD.considered47.A.noticeB.messageC.bookD.question48.A.classB.roomC.officeD.lab49.A.lookedB.gaveC.tookD.put50.A.thinkB.leaveC.standD.speak51.A.alwaysB.evenC.quicklyD.never52.A.foundB.playedC.knewD.threw53.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.why54.A.afraidB.surprisedC.worriedD.unhappy55.A.picturesB.exercisesC.shopsD.reports56.A.topB.endC.backD.side57.A.soB.andC.orD.however58.A.learntB.rememberedC.understoodD.guessed59.A.doctorB.childC.studentD.teacher-10-60.A.readB.workC.teachD.show第二部分 书面表达语法填空（共 15 分）根据句意或所给单词的正确形式填空。61.Our manager brought up a problem _ none of us can deal with.62.I think your suggestion is worth _(consider).63.There is some doubt _ he can finish the work on time.64.I have reached a point in my life _ I have to make decisions on my own.65.At first he wasnt thought to be equal _ the job,but he completed it in theend.66.I meant _(call)on you,but something important prevent me from coming.67.They burst out _(laugh)now and then while watching one of CharlieChaplins films.68.He appears to be strong and healthy,but,as _ matter of fact,he has a very weakheart.69.Never did he actually break the rules of the game,so it was _(fair)to punishhim.70.Claire had her luggage _(check)an hour before her plane left.改错（共 10 分）每句话只能改一处错误。1.We were baking some cookies while someone knocked at the door.2.The way which we live today is different from that in the past.3.She lost all her belonging in the earthquake.4.Much better results will naturally follow as long as you never give up try.5.There was a long period that we had no news of him.6.Norman Bethune devoted most of his time to find a cure for the disease.7.After the college entrance examination,I slept peacefully the first