2022年浙江省台州市温岭市五校联考中考英语模拟试卷(word版含答案).docx

2022年浙江省台州市温岭市五校联考中考英语模拟试卷一、解答题(共1小题，总分值15分)1. (15 分)Jasmine and Belin Thomason are sisters but they're very different.Pale - skinned Jasmine has got long, white hair and white eyebrows. (1), her sister, Beth, is dark -haired and her skin is also quite dark.When you're a person with abilinism (白化病)like Jasmine, people sometimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a (2)and confident person.When they walk down the street, some people (3)Jasmine strangely, and one or two make comments, but Jasmine doesn*t react (反响)一 (4)"People sometimes say bad things, "she says.nOften this is because they are actually a bit afraid of (5)even if they don't realize it.”But Jasmine always (6)positively .She wants to help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her.She has (7) her own websites which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism, "In this country people are (8) understanding about albinism, but it's different in some other parts of the world.nSays Jasmine, nthere are places where people will move away from you and (9) to talk to you.”"Lots of people visit my (10) every month and say that it helps them, ''Jasmine says proudly.,It,s difficult not to be upset when people are hostile (敌对的)towards you( 11) you're different, and it happens, but you can learn to be strong.The important thing is to be friendly and speak to people.Then they relax and (12) you normally/There are people (13) across the world who are unfriendly to others simply because of the (14) official skin, their clothes or their appearance in general.It's sad (15)true.If it happens to you, remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger.(1) A.AlsoB.However C.StillD.Againmission is (7)(value) for China's science community because the astronauts can carry out some large in - orbit (在轨的)experimentsThe researcher said that female astronauts (8) (actual) have many advantages over male astronauts.nWomen are usually more sensitive and careful in many (9 ) (way), and normally are better at communicating, which are useful in long - term flights.And a female astronaut usually (10 )(bring) more joy to a difficult mission, "Pang said, noting he looks forward to Wang's success七.任务型阅读(此题有5小题；每题1分；共计5分)阅读下面材料，根据文中信息帮助Happy Day设计一份广告，完成以下任务。任务A：补全信息。每空限填一词。任务B：编写一句广告语，完成问题。不超过10个词。9. (5 分)One evening, Grandad said, "I once had a friend called Day.His first name was Henry, but everyone called him Happy.Happy Day made a very good living.He had been to many places and when he came to a place that he liked, he opened a pet shop and began selling African Ghost Fish."According to Happy, these are the world's only invisible fish, and they're especially good pets because they don't need any food.Once a year, the female Ghost Fish lays eggs, Immediately after that, and if everything is completely quiet, she becomes visible.But in a blink (眨眼)of an eye, she's gone again.If you see her, you*re extremely lucky for she*s the most beautiful creature alive."When Happy told his customers this story, his tanks of fish sold very quickly.When they were completely sold out, Happy usually left for another town.*'“Was that because his customers were not satisfied? ”We asked."Not at all, "Grandad said."His customers were completely satisfied.Many people told him that they got great pleasure from their invisible fish.It was so relaxing.A few even claimed that they had seen a female Ghost Fish, and it was truly unforgettable.Yes, Happy was a clever man.”"Can you tell us some more about him? ”We said."Net now, "said Grandad."Pm tired, and I want a nap (打盹).Why don't you children goand watch the tank of Ghost Fish in my room? Remember, if you sit quietly and watch really closely, you might even see a female.As we rushed excitedly from the room, I heard Grandadwhispe, “Thank you, Happy.nI wonder what he meant.AFRICAN GHOST FISH NOW ON SALEAt Happy Day*s( 1)Shop!The world*s only invisible fish.They need (2)food.The female is the most (3) creature alive.She becomes visible after she lays eggs.All customers will be completely satisfied.The fish will live great (4) to you.(5)Hurry! Hurry! Harry !八.书面表达(此题有1小题；共计20分)10.(20分)假如你是李华，请给你的外国好友Andrew写一封电子邮件，介绍你校美食文化节(food festival)的相关内容及举办目的，并邀请他参加此次美食节。邮件内容包括：Time2： 00 p.m.Friday.June 25thPlacethe school playgroundActivities注意:Aimscook, have something delicious.experience Chinese food culture, raise money for charity.(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥;(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数：80 - 100o邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To： AndrewFrom Li HuaHi, AndrewHow is it going?Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua参考答案与解析一、解答题(共1小题，总分值15分)(15 分)Jasmine and Belin Thomason are sisters but they're very different.Pale - skinned Jasmine has got long, white hair and white eyebrows. (1) B , her sister, Beth, is dark -haired and her skin is also quite dark.When you're a person with abilinism (白化，丙)likeJasmine, people sometimes aren't very nice.But Jasmine is always a (2) A and confident person.When they walk down the street, some people (3) C Jasmine strangely, and one or two make comments, but Jasmine doesn*t react (反响)一 (4) C HPeople sometimes say bad things, "she says."Often this is because they are actually a bit afraid of (5) B even if they don't realize it.”But Jasmine always (6) D positively .She wants to help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her.She has (7) C her own websites which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism, "In this country people are (8) B understanding about albinism, but it's different in some other parts of the world."Says Jasmine, Mthere are places where people will move away from you and (9) D to talk to you.”"Lots of people visit my( 10) A every month and say that it helps them, H Jasmine says proudly."Its difficult not to be upset when people are hostile (敌对的)towards you (11) B you're different, and it happens, but you can learn to be strong.The important thing is to be friendly and speak to people.Then they relax and (12) D you normally."There are people (13) D across the world who are unfriendly to others simply because of the (14) A official skin, their clothes or their appearance in general.Its sad (15) C true.If it happens to you, remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger.(1) A.AlsoB.HoweverC.StillD.Again(2) A.strong(2) A.strongB.lovelyC.carefulD.successfulThomson are sisters but they're very different （Jasmine 和 Beth Thomson 是姐妹，但她们非 常不同）”两姐妹很不一样，介绍完了 Jasmine是"Pale - skinned”苍白的皮肤和Beth, is dark -haired and her skin is also quite dark. （Beth有一头黑发，皮肤也很黑。）”黑黝黝的皮肤 形成了比照，此处是转折，表示两者不一样，句意：然而，她的姐妹，Beth,拥有黑黑 的头发和皮肤，应选B。(3) A.look throughB.hear fromC.stare atD.listen to(4) A.happilyB.excitedlyC.quietlyD.angrily(5) A.themselvesB.youC.herD.itself(6) A.thinksB.asksC.speaksD.answers(7) A.looked upB.given upC.set upD.taken up(8) A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.surprisinglyD.terribly(9) A.leaveB.waitC.expectD.refuse(10) A.websiteB.homeC.schoolD.country(11) A.althoughB.becauseC.untilD.so(12) A.helpB. teachC.callD. treat(13) A.nowhereB.any whereC.somewhereD.everywhere(14) A.colorB.patternC.shapeD.age(15) A.norB.andC.butD.or【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.也，B.然而，C.依然，D.再一次。根据上文"Jasmine and Beth（2）形容词辨析。A.强壮的，B.可爱的，C.小心的，D.成功的。根据下文"She wants to help other people with albinism to become stronger and more confident like her （她想帮助其他白 化病患者变得更强壮、更自信）”她希望其他人像她一样更强壮更自信，可知她本来是一 个强壮又自信的人，句意：但是Jasmine总是一个强壮又自信的人。应选A。（3）动词辨析。A.看透，B.听说，C.盯住，D.倾听。根据上文"Pale - skinned Jasmine has got long, white hair and white eyebrows.（皮肤苍白的Jasmine有着长长的白发和白色的眉 毛。）Jasmine是皮肤苍白，有白化病，所以走在街上会与其他人不一样，人们会觉得奇 怪，就用异样的眼光盯着她，句意：走在街上时，有一些人会用奇怪的眼光盯着Jasmine。应选C。（4）副词辨析。A.高兴地，B.兴奋地，C.安静地，D.生气地。根据下文最后一段"remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger （记住要以积极的方式做出反响， 这会让你更强大）”用积极的态度去回应，句意：但Jamine没有很生气地回应。应选C。（5）代词辨析。A.他们自己，B.你，C.她，D.它自己。根据下文最后一句Jasmine的表 述"remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger（记住要以积极的方式 做出反响，这会让你更强大）"当Jasmine用第一人称去表述他人对她自己的看法是，此 时的自己就成了第二人称you,此空同理是Jasmine在表述他人对自己的看法，应选B。（6）动词辨析。A.思考，B.提问,C.说，D.回答。根据下文"If it happens to you, remember to react in a positive way and that will make you stronger （如果这种情况发生在你身上，记 得以积极的方式做出反响，这会让你更强大）”可知Jasmine会积极地面对，react反响, 和answer回答意思相近，句意：但Jasmine总是很积极地回答。应选D。（7）动词辨析。A.查字典，B.放弃，C.建立，D.占用。根据下文"Lots of people visit my website every month and say that it helps them （每个月都有很多人访问我的网站，说这对 他们有帮助）”可知Jasmine建立了自己的网页，应选C。（8）副词辨析。A.突然地，B.逐渐地,C.惊喜地，D.糟糕地。根据上文"her own website which gives advice to young people around the world who have albinism.（她自己的网站为世界各 地患有白化病的年轻人提供建议。）“Jasmine是建立了网页，通过网页逐渐向大家宣传白 化病，并给白化病人提供一些建议，逐渐地，越来越多的人了解了白化病，应选B。（9）动词辨析。A.离开，B.等待，C.期待，D.拒绝。根据上文"move away from you （远 离你）可知甚至不和你交谈，句意：很多人可能会远离你甚至可能拒绝和你交谈。故 选D。（10）名词辨析。A.网页,B.家，C.学校，D.国家,根据上文"her own website which gives advice to young people around the world （她自己的网站为世界各地的年轻人提供建议）” Jasmine建立了自己的网页并提供建议，所以人们浏览她的网页可以采纳一些建议然后得 到帮助，句意：每个月有很多人来浏览我的网页，他们说它能给他们提供帮助。应选A。（11）连词辨析。A.尽管,B.因为,C.直到,D.所以。根据"people are hostile （敌对的） towards you （人们对你怀有敌意）"和"youTe different （你们不一样）”分别是两个独立的 句子，所以中间用连词连接两个句子，且这两个句子存在因果关系，因为不一样所以才 被敌对的。句意：因为你们不一样，所以当人们和你敌对的时候很难不伤心。应选B。（12）动词辨析。A.帮助，B.教，C.致电，D.对待。根据上文"people are hostile （敌对的） towards you （人们对你怀有敌意）”,和此处的"they relax andyou normally （他们才放 下心来，和普通人一样你。）”人们正常对待形成的比照，所以此空填的也是对待，句 意：然后他们才放下心来，和普通人一样对待你。应选D。（13）不定代词辨析。A.任何地方都不，B.任何地方，C一些地方，D.每个地方。根据 下文”across the world （世界各地）”，所以是每个地方，句意：在世界各地都会有人事不 友善的。应选D。（14）名词辨析。A.颜色,B.模式，C.形状,D.年龄。根据上文”Pale - skinned （皮肤苍 白）"和“her skin is also quite dark （她的皮肤也很黑）”可知皮肤的颜色不一样，句意：总 体而言，因为大家的皮肤，衣服，外表等不一样。应选A。（15）连词辨析。A.也不，B.和，C但是，D.或者。sad伤心的是处于悲观的状态，true 正确的选项是处于积极的状态，两者是对应关系，所以用转折连词，句意：这很让人伤心但 这又很现实。应选C。三.阅读理解（此题有15小题，每题2分：共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。1. （6 分）Welcome to our Full - service Hotel for dogs and cats.Here your cats can rest in comfortable places and dogs can enjoy playtime, training classes and more!Boarding Places* Standard Guest Room （标房）An open space that is cleaned daily and with comfortable bedding.* Private Suite （套房）Large suites for a more peaceful, private environment and they are perfect for many different family pets.Rooms are cleaned daily and has a comfortable bed and TV with pet - themed shows on.* Kitty cottage （小屋）Cat cottages are kept separate from dog guest rooms and they are cleaned daily.Boarding two cats? Cottages with connecting doors are available.Our hotels supplies comfortable bedding, but bring your pet's bed, blanket and toys may make them feel even more at home.Boarding MealsWe serve meals for free.If you're bringing meals from home, please separate them into bags marked with your pet's names.Want to surprise your pet with a tasty snack ? We also have treats and doggie ice creams.Boarding RequirementsVaccinations (疫苗)Vaccinations are needed at least 48 hours before arrival under a licensed vet.*Fleas (跳蚤)&Ticks (虱子)In addition to vaccinations, all pets should be flea and tick free.* Additional requirementsAll guests must be more than four months old.(1) How many kinds of boarding places are there in the Full - service Hotel ? A A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.(2) How to make the pets feel more at home? AA.Bring the pets* beddings.B.Buy the ice creams.C.Bring the home cookingsD.Buy the tasty snacks.(3) What should be done before sending a dog to the hotel? BLet the dog have some training classes.Have the vaccinations for the dog.Deal with the fleas and ticks for the dog ©Prepare some treats and doggie ice creams.A.B.C.D.【解答】（1）细节归纳题。根据Standard Guest Room （标房），Private Suite （套房）和Kitty cottage （小屋）可知，这家全方位服务宠物酒店提供了 3种住宿房型。应选A。（2）细节理解题。根据 Our hotels supplies comfortable bedding, but bring your pet's bed, blanket and toys may make them feel even more at home.（我们的酒店提供舒适的床上用品， 但是带上你的宠物的床，毯子和玩具可能会让它们更有家的感觉。）可知宠物自己的物品 会让它们更有家的感觉。应选A。（3）细节归纳题。根据 Boarding Requirements（住宿要求）中的信息 Vaccinations are needed at least 48 hours before arrival under a licensed vet.（至lj来 48 小时前必须有执照兽医接种的 疫苗。）和 In addition to vaccinations, all pets should be flea and tick free.（除了疫苗要求, 所有的宠物都应该没有跳蚤和婢虫。）可知宠物住宿之前应该接种好疫苗，并要求没有跳 蚤和蟀虫。包含选项中的和。应选B。3. （8 分）Sarah the seagull （海鸥）and her mom lived in New York by the sea.Every day Sarah and her mom would fly over the waves, diving in to eat the small fish that swam in the shallow （浅的）water.Sometimes people would feed Sarah and her mother a sandwich or some potato chips.They always had a lot to eat.At night, Sarah and her mother would rest under the roof （屋顶） of a nearby building.lt was a quite warm place to live in.But one day it started to get colder.The little fish that were always swimming in the waves were a lot harder to find.There were no more people coming to the beach, so no one was there to feed Sarah and her mother any sandwiches or chips.nIt is time to fly south for the winter, nsaid Sarah's mom."Why? Hasked Sarah."Because it has got too cold there, "explained Sarah's mom."There is no food, and it will soon get even colder.nn" said Sarah.HDon,t worry, “said Sarah's momnWe will come back when it is warn again.We are birds.We can change where we live and still be happy.We can have more than one home.'1So Sarah and her mom said goodbye to the beach and flew away.They flew and flew, until they were out of the cold and back into the warm weather.They flew all the way to Miami, Florida.There, they found a new beach.lt was filled with fish, and there were lots of people to give them sandwiches and chips.Sarah*s mom even found a new roof for them to sleep under.nI like this home, "said Sarah, “It is warm, and we have food.This is a nice place, too.nnI told you it would be nice, nsaid Sarah's mom/'And when it gets warmer in New York again, we will go back.That is the nice part about being a bird.We can fly to new places whenever we want.”(1) Sarah's mother decided to fly south mainly because of A . A.weatherB. in terestC.sightsD.dreams(2) Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank ” C n in Para 4?A.But it's too lateB.But I like a new homeC.But this is our homeD.But it's too tiring(3) From the passage we can learn that the mother seagull is B .A.strictB.wiseC.crazyD.polite(4) We can learn from the story that D .A.people should be friendly to birdsB.mothers like moving here and thereC.the environment is becoming worseD.a change may help to live better【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据"Because it has got too cold there, "explained Sarah's mom."There is no food, and it will soon get even colder."(“因为那里太冷了, ”莎拉的妈妈 解释说。"没有食物了，很快就会更冷。”)可知，是因为天气变冷才去南方。应选A。(2)推理判断题。We can have more than one home.(我们可以有不止一个家。)以 及I like this home.(我喜欢这个新家。)可知，莎拉说的话是“但是这是我们的家。”符合三.阅读理解(此题有15小题，每题2分：共计30分)阅读下面材料，从每题