九年级Unit 2【易错题】（教师版）-2021-2022学年初中英语上册期中和期末重要知识点和语法考点复习（人教版）.docx

九年级Unit 2【易错题】（教师版）-2021-2022学年初中英 语上册期中和期末重要知识点和语法考点复习（人教版）I think that mooncakes are delicious!易错题I.单项选择1. Tom will have to close the store unless the improves.A. speed B. term C. businessD.course【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆名词词义【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意：汤姆将不得不关闭商店，除非生意好转。speed速度；term学期; business生意；course课程。结合选项的意思,可知选“生意应选C。2 Hurry up,we' 11 miss the train.A. butB. soC. andD. or【易错选项】此题易选B.【易错原因】混淆连词词义。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意：快点儿，否那么我们将错过火车。but但是；so因此；and和；or否 那么。故答案为D。3. We will food to the these children.A. put outC. work outB. come outD. give outV阅读下面短文，并用英语回答下列问题（请注意每题后面的词数要求）。National Dog Day is on the 26th of August to celebrate dogs. On this day you should let your dog know how important he or she is.Dogs are very important to every one of us.Of course, many of us keep a dog as a pet. However, working dogs help many people every day. Our world would be different without guide dogs for blind people. National Dog Day*s founder （仓U 立者）,Colleen Paige, said we should show our thanks to dogs for their work and love for us.A dog is man's best friend. Humans have been keeping dogs as a pet for tens of thousands of years. They are so smart and useful. They can help humans do a lot of things such as looking after the house and protecting people. How did dogs move around the world? It s an amazing question. Scientists believe that sled dogs （雪橇狗）moved from Russia to the USA across the Bering Strait （白 令海d夹）.Today there are about 400 million dogs in the world. Some people buy and sell dogs. They sell famous dogs for lots of money. It has become a big business. However, many unlucky dogs are still homeless. So we need to love and protect them.1. What working dogs are talked about in the passage?（不超过 5 个词）How did sled dogs move from Russia to the USA?（不超过 5 个词）2. What does the writer want to tell us?（不超过 15 个词）1【答案】Guide dogs and sled dogs.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句的句意：如果没有导盲犬，我们的世界将会不同。 根据第三段第七句的句意：科学家认为雪橇犬是越过白令海峡，从俄罗斯来到美国的。可知 答案为： Guide dogs and sled dogs.2【答案】Across the Bering Strait.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第七句的句意：科学家认为雪橇犬是越过白令海峡，从俄 罗斯来到美国的。可知答案为：Across the Bering Strait.3 答案Dogs are man's best friends so we should love and protect them.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句的句意：狗是人类最好的朋友。根据文章第三 段最后一句的句意：所以我们需要去爱他们，保护他们。可知答案为：Dogs are man*s best friends so we should love and protect them.【易错选项】此题易选C【易错原因】混淆动词短语。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意:我们将会给这些孩子分发食物。put out"扑灭”;come ou俨出版”;work out“算出"；give out“分发"。应选D。4 .He promisedhis uncle during his stay in Beijing.A. seeB. seeingC. saw D. to see【易错选项】此题易选A【易错原因】混淆固定句型。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意：他容许在北京期间去看望他叔叔。promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。 应选D。5. My parents often tells us in the river. It' s dangerous.A. don' t swimB. not swimC. not to swimD. I not swimming【易错选项】此题易选B【易错原因】混淆固定句型。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意：我父母经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。那很危险。tell sb.(not)to do sth.”告 诉某人(不要)做某事"。根据“这很危险。”可知答案为C。6. 一 excellent work it is!一Thanks.A.What anB.HowC.WhatD.How a【易错选项】此题易选B【易错原因】混淆感叹词。【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意：一多么出色的工作啊！一谢谢！ how引导感叹句，修饰副词；what引 导感叹句，修饰名词；感叹句中的核心词汇是名词。work是不可数名词，不用冠词修饰。 应选C。7. They have to the meeting because of the bad weather.A.put onB. put offC. put outD. put away【易错选项】此题易选C【易错原因】混淆动词词组。【正确答案】B【试题解析】句意：由于天气不好，他们不得不推迟会议。put on穿上，戴上；put off推 迟；put out熄灭；put away收拾好。可知应选B。8.1 t is fine tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.A IfB.SinceC. ThoughD.unless【易错选项】此题易选D【易错原因】混淆连词的用法。【正确答案】A【试题解析】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们将去动物园If如果；.Since自从；C.Though 尽管； D.unless除非。可知选A。9. Bob was late for class this morning because the bus was too for him to get on.A. noisyB. quietC. crowdedD. tidy【易错选项】此题易选A【易错原因】混淆形容词词义【正确答案】C【试题解析】句意：鲍勃今天早上上课迟到了，因为公交车太挤了，他没有挤上去。noisy 吵闹的；quiet安静的；crowded拥挤的；tidy干净的，整洁的。可知应选C。10.1. My teaching method is similar yours.A. withB. atC. inD. to【易错选项】此题易选C【易错原因】混淆介词词义。【正确答案】D【试题解析】句意：我的教学方法和你的相似。be similar t。是固定搭配，意为“和相 似”。可知应选D。II.补全对话(有两项多余)A： Bob, you are a music lover, aren't you?B： (1)A： Do you know Tomorrowland? Tom asked us to find someinformation about it.B： (2) Well, I attended it last year.A： Oh, really? What do you think of the festival?B ： (3).It has become one of the world's largest and mostfamous music festivals.A： Do you know when it first took place?B： (4)A： In which month do people usually hold the festival?B： July. The tickets usually sell out within minutes.A： (5)B ： This year it will take place from July 21 to July 23 and from July 28 toJuly 30.A： Thank you so much, Sam.B ： You're welcome.A. Exciting.B. I don*t think so.C. Yes, in 2005.D. Yes, I am.E. You mean the electronic music festival in Belgium?F. Why don't you borrow a book about it from the library?G. When is the festival this year?1 .【答案】D【解析】考查语境理解。根据问句的句意：鲍勃，你是个音乐爱好者，不是吗？可知答案 为D o.【答案】E【解析】考查语境理解。根据问句的句意：你知道“Tomorrowkind”吗？汤姆让我们找一些 关于它的一些资料。可知答案为E o.【答案】A【解析】考查语境理解。根据答句后半句的句意：它已经成为世界上最大最著名的音乐节 之一。可知答案为A。4【答案】C【解析】考查语境理解。根据问句的句意：你觉得这个节日怎么样？可知答案为C。5【答案】G【解析】考查语境理解。根据答句的句意：今年7月21日至7月23日，以及7月28日至 7月30日举行。可知答案为G om.根据句意、汉语及首字母提示，填写单词的正确形式。1 .Lucy told her not to talk with(strange).2 .That manalready(偷)three bikesknew the truth(lie) behind what she said.4. Can,t you feel the(warm) from your friends?5. The news(限专播)through the school quickly.6. The woman was pfor her mistake.7. We wthe boys not to do such things.8. Eating mooncakes is a tof celebrating the Mid- Autumn Festival.9. You have eaten too much these days. You have put on nearly two P Cis the biggest and the most important festival in the west on December.1 .【答案】strangers【解析】考查对名词的理解。句意：Lucy告诉她不要和陌生人说话。这里应填名词做talk with 的宾语。故答案为strangers。2 .【答案】has stolen【解析】考查对现在完成时态的理解。句意：那个已经偷了三辆自行车了。这里应填动词 steal的现在完成时态。故答案为has stoleno.【答案】lay【解析】考查对动词时态的理解。句意：我知道她的话背后的真相。lie behind意为“拖延”lay behind意为“躲在后面”因此这里应填“躲在后面”，故答案为lay。3 .【答案】warmth【解析】考查对名词的理解。句意：你难道感觉不到朋友们的温暖吗？定冠词the后面应名 词。故答案为warmth。4 .【答案】spread【解析】考查对一般过去时用法的理解。句意：消息很快传遍了整个学校。这里应该填动词 的一般过去时。故答案为spread。5 .【答案】punished【解析】考查动词的被动语态。句意：那个女人因为她的错误而受到了惩罚。结合首字母t 和句意，可知答案为punished。6 .【答案】warned【解析】考查动词的时态及动词的固定搭配。句意：我们警告过男孩们不要做这种事。warn sb not to do sth意为“警告某人不耍做某事"。结合首字母t和句意，可知答案为 warned 。7 .【答案】tradition【解析】考查对名词的理解。句意：吃月饼是庆祝中秋节的传统。不定冠词a后面应该填 可数名词单数，结合首字母t和句意，可知答案为tradition。8 .【答案】pounds【解析】考查对名词的理解。句意：你这些天吃得太多了。你胖了将近二磅。结合首字母 p和句意，可知答案为pounds o.【答案】Christmas【解析】考查对名词的理解。句意：12月25日的圣诞节是西方最重要的节日。结合首 字母C和句意，可知答案为Christmas。IV.根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）.多么有趣的一本书呀！book it is!1 .我不喜欢游泳，所以我拒绝和爸爸一起去游泳。I didn't like swimming so I swimming with my father.2 .你能告诉我这儿附近是否有好的商店吗？Could you please tell meany good shops near here?3 .她经常说她不喜欢吃橙子。She often says oranges.4 .晚会以一首美妙的歌曲结束。The party with a beautiful song.5 .早晨醒来的时候,我忘记做什么梦了。When he in the morning, he forgot my dream.6 .露西想装扮成天使参加聚会。an angel at the party.Lucy wants to为了挽救地球上的人类，后羿射下了九个太阳。the nine suns.In order to save the people on the earth,Hou Yi 9.我们把衣服样品摆在桌子上了。We dress patterns on the floor.10 .我见过许多和这个相似的答案。I have seen many answers which are this one.1 .【答案】What an interesting/What a funny【解析】考查感叹句的用法。what引导的感叹句，what修饰名词或名词短语 结构式： What+a/an+adj+单数可数名词+ （主语+谓语），What+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+ （主 语+谓语）；由How引导的感叹句，修饰形容词或副词 结构式：How+adj/adv+主语+谓语 句 意：多么有趣的一部电影啊！感叹名词用what, movie是单数可数名词，故填What an interesting/What a funny o.【答案】refused to go【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我不喜欢游泳，所以我拒绝和爸爸一起去游泳。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事，主句谓语动词是一般过去时，因此从句的谓语动词也应该是一般过去时, 钓鱼用 go Gshing,故填 refused to go。2 .【答案】if/whether there are【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词和宾语从句的语序。句意：你能告诉我这儿附近是否有好 的商店吗？是否用宾语从句的引导词if/whether, “附近是否有好的商店”用表示存在的句 型 there are,故填 if/whether there are。3 .【答案】that she doesn*t like【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词和宾语从句的时态。句意：她经常说她不喜欢吃橙子。由 陈述句充当宾语从句时，这个宾语从句由that引导，在口语或非正式文体中that可以省去。 主句用一般现在时，宾语从句可用任意时态。本句主句用一般现在时says,宾语从句表达 的是经常性的习惯性动作，故填that she doesn't likeo.【答案】ended up【解析】考查动词短语和动词的时态。句意：晚会以一首美妙的歌曲结束。end up最终成为, 最后处于由句意可知谓语动词应该用一般过去时，故填ended叩。4 .【答案】woke up【解析】考查动词短语。句意：早晨醒来的时候,他忘记做什么梦了。wake up醒来，主句“我 忘记做什么梦了”是一般过去时，故从句也应该用一般过去时，故填wokeup。5 .【答案】dress up as【解析】考查动词短语。句意：露西想装扮成天使参加聚会。dress up as意为"装扮成.； 乔装打扮成"，主句谓语动词用的是一般现在时，故根据句型want to do sth想要做某 事,可知填dress up as。6 .【答案】shot down【解析】考查动词短语和动词的时态。句意：为了挽救地球上的人类，后羿射下了九个太阳。 shoot down射下 由句意可知谓语动词应该用一般过去时，故填shot down。7 .【答案】laid out【解析】考查动词短语。句意：我们把衣服样品摆在桌子上了。.layout摆开 布置由句意 可知谓语动词应该用一般过去时，故填laid outo.【答案】similar to【解析】考查形容词短语。句意：我见过许多和这个相似的答案。.be similar to与.相似, 由句意可知答案为：similar too