Unit8sectionA(1a-2c)导学案人教版新目标八年级英语上册.docx
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Section A 1a 2c(第1课时)姓名 学习目标1、熟记本节单词和短语并运用与turn、cut、pour、put相关的词组及first、then、next、finally四个顺序副词。2.学会描述香蕉奶昔的制作流程。3.识记祈使句的结构、类型并学会使用简单的祈使句。【自主预习】1. 根据音标自己拼读57、58页单词,并写出下列单词。摇动,抖动_ 食物搅拌器_ 剥皮_酸奶_ 蜂蜜_ 西瓜_调羹_ 锅_增加,添加_ 最后,最终_奶昔_ (电流、煤气、水等)打开_2.对划线部分提问。.His best friend exercises three times a week._ _ _ his best friend _?.Wang Lan usually takes the subway to school._ _ Wang Lan usually _ the subway to school?3.完成P571a,将这些动词填进图片里的空格中,并理解句子含义。4.理解P571b中句子的含义。【合作探究】1.小组检查单词预习情况(小组合作)。2.检查1a,订正答案,理解图片中的句子。3.听录音,完成1b.4.结对练习,完成1c,练习下面的对话: A:How do you make a banana milk shake? B: First, .Next,. Then,. Finally,.5.听录音,完成2a, 并检查答案。6.听录音,完成2b, 核对答案.7.结对练习,完成2c.(谈论怎样制作水果沙拉)探究1:turn构成的相关短语turn on 打开 turn off关掉 turn down 调小、调低(音量等) turn up 调大,开大(音量等) 注意:其中这几个短语接代词时,代词必须放在他们中,要是接名词,可放在中间也可放在后边 e.g. Hey, Tom, please turn up the TV (turn the TV up ) . Sorry, l cant turn it up, l have to study.探究2:how much 和 how many的区别 1)How much 接_名词,用来询问不可数名词的_,同时还可以询问物体的_,此时How much is/ are+主语?=Whats the price of .? 2)How many后接可数名词_,用来询问可数名词的_。 e.g. 1.你需要多少酸奶? _ _ yogurt do you need? 2.How much is the pen? (同义句) _ _ _ _ the pen? 3.你需要多少苹果? _ _ _ do you need?探究3:名词的修饰词和不可数名词量的表达 1)名词的修饰词: A: 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的词: all, some, most, a lot of, lots of, plenty of B: 只修饰可数名词的词有:数词(one.), few, a few, many, a number of, numbers of. C:只修饰不可数名词的词:little, a little, a bit of, much, a great deal of, a large amount of 2) 不可数名词量的表达:. “数词+量词+of+不可数名词” e.g. a piece of paper two pieces of paper one teaspoon of honey two teaspoons of honey a cup of yogurt four cups of yogurt a bottle of water six bottles of water 1. 我昨天喝了3杯水。 I _ three _ _ water. 2. There is a piece of paper.(改为复数句) There _ _ _ of paper.探究4:cut的相关短语 1)cutinto :把切成 e.g. Please cut the turkey into pieces. 2) cut off: 切断;中断 He almost cut off his finger while working. 3) cut up 切碎;剁碎 e.g. He cuts the onion up in small pieces. 4) cut down:砍倒;削减 e.g. They cut down the old trees last year.【自我检测】( )1.I want to watch the ball game. Can you _ the TV? A. open  C. turn on   D. turn off  (   )2. The meat is too big. Lets cut _. A. them up  B. it up  C. up it(   )3. _the books in the bookcase, Jerry. A. Put    B. To put  C. Putting   (   )4. _, cut up two apples, then put them into the blender, Finally turn on the blender. A. And     B. Next    C. First    ( )5. - _ yogurt do you want? - Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How long ( )6. - How many _ do we need? - Three. A. an apple B. apple C. apples ( )7.- Lets make the salad! - _. A. No, I am not. B. Thank you. C.That is a good idea.( )8.Its dark in the room. Please _ the right. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up ( )9. _the pear if you would like to eat. A. pour B. peel C. cook( )10.Theres_ beef in the refrigerator. Go and buy some. A. little B. a little C. few 11. They need yogurt. (改为否定句)     They _ _ yogurt. 12. We need three teaspoons of butter. (对画线部分提问)    _ _ _ do you need? 13.We need 3 boxes of pears.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ do you need?14. Play the piano like this. (改为否定句)   _ _the piano like this.【学习反思】 4