[教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟11.docx

1/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11第一部分 教育理论与实践一、单项选择题问题:1.最早在教学理论上提出班级授课制思想的是()。A.泰勒B.夸美纽斯C.裴斯泰洛齐D.凯洛夫答案:B17 世纪捷克教育家夸美纽斯总结了前人和自己的实践经验，在其大教学论中对班级组织进行了论证，从而奠定了班级组织的理论基础。故选 B。问题:2.班主任了解学生的基本方法是()。A.观察法B.谈话法C.调查法2/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11D.资料分析法答案:A 观察法是在自然状态下进行的，所获得的材料比较真实，因而观察法是班主任了解学生的基本方法。故选 A。问题:3.有人曾说：“给我一打健全的儿童，我可以用特殊的方法任意加以改变，或使他们成为医生、律师或者使他们成为乞丐、盗贼”这种思想称为()。A.教育决定论B.环境决定论C.自然发生论D.遗传决定论答案:B 环境决定论的基本观点是：人的发展是由后天的环境决定的。题干正是环境决定论的典型言论。故选 B。问题:4.下列()能体现出活动要丰富多彩，富有吸引力这一课外活动基本要求。A.根据课程计划要求，对小学阶段课外活动要有整体设想与安排B.课外活动本身应具有知识性、趣味性、新颖性，提高学生参与的积极性和自觉性C.让学生以自主的姿态来组织、参加活动，使他们从中学会自治、自理和培养独立思考、独立工作的能力D.让学生自己来组织主持一些有关的课外活动答案:B 活动要丰富多彩，富有吸引力这一要求体现出课外活动本身应具有知识性、趣味性、新颖性，这样才能激发学生参加活动的愿望和要求，提高学生参与的积极性和自觉性。故选B。问题:5.学校课外活动的主体部分是()。A.科技活动3/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11B.学科活动C.体育活动D.社会活动答案:B 学科活动是一种学科性的课外学习和研究活动，一般按学科分别组织活动。这类活动是学校课外活动的主体部分。故选 B。二、填空题问题:1.班会具有()、()和()等特点。答案:集体性自主性针对性问题:2.夸美纽斯在总结前人和自己的教育实践经验的基础上，设计了“()”的教育形式，并在他的()中加以阐述。答案:国语学校大教学论问题:3.班级是学生从事集体活动、结交好友的主要场所，因此，它具有()、()、()等功能，是学生实现个体社会化的基本单位。答案:满足学生需求促进学生发展矫正学生行为问题:4.根据班级教育活动的时间分布，班级教育活动主要由()教育活动与()教育活动组成。答案:日常性的阶段性的三、名词解释问题:1.社会活动答案:社会活动：是让学生走出学校接触社会、了解科学技术的发展、了解社会生活、经济4/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11建设实际状况的教育活动，包括社会调查、参观、考察、访问以及各种无偿的社会服务和公益劳动。问题:2.德育答案:德育：广义的德育泛指所有有目的、有计划地对社会成员在政治、思想与道德等方面施加影响的活动，包括社会德育、社区德育、学校德育和家庭德育等。狭义的德育则专指学校德育，是教育者按照一定社会或阶级的要求，有目的、有计划、有系统地对受教育者施加思想、政治和道德等方面的影响，并通过受教育者积极的认识、体验与践行，使其形成一定社会与阶级所需要的品德的教育活动。还有一种更为狭义的理解，就是专指道德教育。第二部分 专业基础知识一、单项选择题问题:1.Where is the telephone book?Oh,I left it in the next-door room.I _ it for you.A.will getB.am going to getC.have gotD.got5/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11答案:Awill 表将来，用于当下做出的决定。故选 A。问题:2.It was very crowded _ I went there last night.I dont care whether its crowded or not.Id like to see it anyway.A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.since答案:C 题干想表达的意思是“当我昨晚到那时，那边很挤”。故选 C。问题:3.What did Maria say?_.A.Maria said that she likes their uniforms.B.Maria said that she doesnt like their uniforms.C.Maria said that she didnt like their uniforms.D.Maria said that she was like their uniforms.答案:C问题:4.What was your impression of last nights lecture?Speaking _,I thought it was rather boring.A.veryB.honestC.reallyD.honestly答案:D 动词用副词来修饰，此句意为诚实地说。故选 D。6/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11问题:5.I didnt see her yesterday.Of course,you _,because she had gone to a trip.A.cantB.may not haveC.cant haveD.mustnt have答案:Dmustnt have done 意思为一定没做某事。题干想表达的正是“你不可能看到过她”之意，D 最合适。故选 D。问题:6.Mum,it is nice weather.I want to skate this afternoon.Dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight?A.standB.bearC.catchD.take答案:Bbear 表承受。故选 B。问题:7.Whats the matter with you?After the long walk,my leg _ and I couldnt go any further.A.gave outB.gave offC.gave inD.gave up答案:Agive out 有筋疲力尽之意，最符合题意。故选 A。7/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11问题:8.One day Chuck is on a flight _ the Pacific Ocean suddenly _ hisplane crashed.A.through whileB.through whenC.across whenD.across while答案:C 从表面横渡用 across，短暂性动词一般用 when 引导。故选 C。问题:9.Friendship helps us understand _ we are,_ we need each otherand _ we can do for each other.A.what when thatB.who why whatC.where why thatD.who when how much答案:B问题:10.Many people keep dogs as pets because dogs are regarded as _friends to people.A.lonelyB,onlyC.loyalD.fair答案:Cloyal 表忠诚。故选 C。问题:11.What should I wear to attend his wedding party?Dress _ you like.A.what8/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11B.howeverC.whateverD.how答案:B 本题 however you like 相当于 in whatever way you like，根据语境，不难判断出B 为正确答案。故选 B。问 题:12.The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging anddemanding.Who do you think can do the job?_ my students have a try?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May答案:A 本题考查情态动词，shall 在主语是第二、三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。故选 A。问题:13.Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all year long,A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which答案:C 考查引导词。where 引导地点状语从句。故选 C。问题:14.I _ to go for a walk,but someone called and I couldnt get away.A.was planningB.planned9/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11C.had plannedD.would plan答案:C 考查时态。had planned 发生 called 和 couldnt get away 之前。故选 C。问题:15.Your book,Tommy?No,Morn,its my friends.Remember to return it to _ name is on it.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whosever答案:D 考查连接代词。whosever 既引导从句做介词 to 的宾语，又在从句中做定语。故选D。二、完形填空I got a job teaching special education at a school in Coachella,California,a deserttown about 170 miles from home.It was no1job.Street gangs2around the school after dark.Be careful,Dad warned me during one of my frequent weekend3home.He was concerned about my living4,but I needed to be on my own.One evening,I stayed after school to rearrange my classroom.5,Iturned out the light and closed the door.Then I6toward the gate.It was10/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 117!I looked around.Everyone had gone home.After8all the exits,I found just enough9to squeeze under agate in the back of the school.Then I walked toward my car,parked in a field behindthe building.Suddenly I heard voices.I10around and saw at least eight boysfollowing me.11my pace,I reached into my shoulder bag to get my key.I12all over the inside of my handbag.But the key wasnt13!DearLord,please help me,I prayed14.Suddenly,my fingers touched a loosekey in my purse.I didnt even know if it was for my car,but I took it out and15it.It worked!I opened the door,slid in and locked itjust16the teenagerssurrounded the car.Trembling,I started the engine and17away.When Ireturned to my apartment,the phone was ringing.It was my Dad.I didnt tell himabout my experience;I didnt want to18him.Oh,I forgot to tell you!Hesaid,I had a(n)19car key made and slipped it into your pursejust20you ever need it.1.A.dreamB.difficultC.excitingD.heavy答案:A11/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 112.A.cameB.robbedC.hungD.fought答案:C3.A.partiesB.holidaysC.visitsD.driving答案:C4.A.happilyB.farC.nearbyD.alone答案:D5.A.TiredB.FinishedC.Frightened12/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11D.Hungry答案:B6.A.headedB.rushedC.lookedD.wandered答案:A7.A.closedB.lockedC.stuckD.opened答案:B8.A.checkingB.searchingC.tryingD.following答案:A9.A.timeB.groundC,strengthD.room答案:D13/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 1110.A.glaredB.glancedC.walkedD.turned答案:B11.A.quickeningB.slowingC.shorteningD.timing答案:A12.A.turnedB.touchedC.feltD.looked答案:C13.A.thereB.lostC.used14/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11D.inside答案:A14.A.loudlyB.nervouslyC.carefullyD.silently答案:D15.A.pushedB.turnedC.triedD.opened答案:C16.A.asB.afterC.untilD.while答案:A17.A.ran15/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11B.escapedC.droveD.went答案:C18.A.displeaseB.surpriseC.cheatD.worry答案:D19.A.extraB.usefulC.specialD.excellent答案:A20.A.even ifB.on condition thatC.in caseD.in time答案:C16/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11三、阅读理解(一)Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia in oldage by bathing the brain in protective hormones,US reseachers reported onThursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups doconsiderably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies,andtheir brains show changes that suggest they may be protected against diseasessuch as Alzheimers.University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsleybelieves his findings will translate into humans.Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy are protecting the brain,including estrogen,which we know has many neuroprotective effects,Kinsley said.Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals,he added in a telephone interview.They go through pregnancy and hormonalchanges.Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see ifhaving had children protects a woman from Alzheimers and other forms ofage-related brain decline.When people think about pregnancy,they think about what happens to17/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11babies and the mother from the neck down,said Kinsley,who presented hisfindings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscience in Orlando,Florida.They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain.If you look atfemale animals who have never gone through pregnancy,they act differentlytoward young.But if she goes through pregnancy,she will sacrifice her life for herinfantthat is a great change in her behavior that showed in genetic alterations tothe brain.1.How do scientists know motherhood may make women smarter?A.Some researchers have told them.B.Many women say so.C.They know it by experimenting on rats.D.They know it through their own experience.答案:C 细节题。根据 Tests on rats show.可知科学家是通过做老鼠实验得出这个结论的。故选 C。2.What does the phrase litters of pups mean in the second paragraph?A.Baby rats.B.Animals.C.Old rats.D.Grown-up rats.答案:A 词义猜测题。后面的对比 who have no babies，实际上提供了一个相反的情况，所以我们可以推测 those who raise two or more litters of pups 中的 litters of pups 指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠”。故选 A。18/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 113.What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage?A.Estrogen.B.The hormones of pregnancy.C.More exercise.D.Taking care of children.答案:B 细节题。根据文章第 3 段中的the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕)are protectingthe brain 可得出答案。故选 B。4.Its rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals.What does the sentence suggest?A.The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.B.The experiments on the rats are very important for animals,C.The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.D.The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.答案:C 句意理解题。科学家通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和老鼠都属于哺乳动物，很多生理机能都相同。故选 C。5.Which title is the best for this passage?A.Do You Want to Be Smarter?B.Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC.Mysterious HormonesD.An Important Study答案:B 主旨题。短文第 1 句 Motherhood may make women smarter.是主题句，据此我们可以得出答案。故选 B。19/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11(二)Want a glance of the future of health care?Take a look at the way the variousnetworks of people about patient care are being connected to one another,andhow this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patientnomatter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms are the mostobvious example.Increasingly,however,remote diagnosis will be based on realphysiological data from the actual patient.A group from the University of Kentuckyhas shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone,it isperfectly practical to send a patients important signs over the telephone.With thiskind of equipment,the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house couldwell be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine torural(countryside)care.And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a toolfor disaster needespecially after earthquakes.On the whole,the trend is towardsproviding global access to medical data and experts opinions.But there is one problem.Bandwidth is the limiting factor for sendingcomplex medical pictures around the worldCT photos being one of the biggestbandwidth users.Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short-termneeds during disasters such as earthquakes or wars.But medicine is lookingtowards both the second-generation Internet and third-generation mobile phonesfor the future of remote medical service.20/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11Doctors have met to discuss computer-based tools for medical diagnosis,training and telemedicine.With the falling price of broadband communications,thenew technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing ofmedical information,experts opinions and diagnosis are common.6.The writer chiefly talks about _.A.the use of telemedicineB.the on-lined doctorsC.medical care and treatmentD.communication improvement答案:A 主旨题。通过第 2 段和第 3 段的内容，可知最佳答案为 A。故选 A。7.The basis of remote diagnosis will be _.A.personal data assistanceB.some words of a patientC.real physiological informationD.medical pictures from the Internet答案:C 细节题。从第 2 段第 2 句话中的remote diagnosis(远程诊断)will be based onreal physiological data(生理数据)from the actual patient 可以做出正确判断。故选 C。8.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A.Patients dont need doctors in hospitals any more.B.It is impossible to send a patients signs over the telephone.C.Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now.D.Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future.21/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11答案:D 判断题。网上可以看病并不是说病人去医院不需要医生，排除 A 项；通过电话发送病人的信息是可行的，排除 B 项；现在至少有一个医疗队想用远程医疗来治疗疾病，C 项也不对；根据文章最后一句话 With the falling price of broadband communications，thenew technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing ofmedical information,experts opinions and diagnosis are common可以肯定答案。故选 D。9.The problem in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _.A.bandwidth isnt big enough to send complex medical picturesB.the second-generation of Internet has not become popular yetC.communication satellites can only deal with short-term needsD.there is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care答案:A 推断题。根据第 4 段第 2 句话 Bandwidth(宽带)is the limiting factor for sendingcomplex(复杂)medical pictures around the world-CT photos being one of thebiggest bandwidth users 可知答案。故选 A。(三)Mr.Peter Johnson,aged twenty-three,battled for half an hour to escape fromhis trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.Mr.Johnson took the only escape route-through the boot.Mr.Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch at Romney Marsin,Kent afterskidding on ice and hitting a bank.Fortunately,the water began to come in onlyslowly,Mr.Johnson said.I couldnt force the doors because they were jammedagainst the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew22/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11water would come flooding in.Mr.Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sitting Home,Kent,first tried to attract theattention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof andboot.Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said,It was really a half penny that saved my life.It was the only coin Ihad in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.Ihammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear,but no helpcame.It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat,and a further five minutes to clear thesweet samples from the boot.Then Mr.Johnson found a wrench and began to workon the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by.It was the only chance I had.Finally itgave,but as soon as I moved the boot lid,the water and mud poured in.I forcedthe lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.His hands and arms cut and bruised,Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby,where he was looked after by the farmers wife,Mrs.Lucy Bates.Huddled in ablanket,he said,That thirty minutes seemed like hours.Only the tips of the carwheels were visible,police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mudat the bottom of the ditch.10.What is the best title for this newspaper article?A.The Story of Mr.Johnson,A Sweet SalesmanB.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape RouteC.Driver Escapes Through Car Boot23/30教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 11D.The Driver S