Unit3 Discovering Useful Structures提升一练人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册.doc

Unit3 Section C Discovering Useful Structures一、单词拼写1.Great (数量) of sand were washed down the hillside by the rain last night. 2.Be certain to eat slowly and (咀嚼)your food extremely well. 3.(总体上), Beijing Daxing International Airport has been operating well since Sept. 25, 2019.  4.The boy got full marks in the final English test, and many students were around him asking for (诀窍)for learning. 5.The top(种类)in terms of sales during the shopping carnival(购物狂欢节)were rice, oil, mobile phones, refrigerated(冷藏的) supplies, and daily and cleaning necessities. 二、选词填空regardless of;quantities of;make up;cut down on;end up;in addition to;on the right track1.Every time they went dancing they in a bad mood. 2.He coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet. 3.In this small country, women officers 13 percent of the police force.  4. the weather, the food delivery workers always deliver the meal to us on time.  5.They read large text and, in general, read the text without interruption. 6.But time has proved that we are of combining economic growth with ecological protection. 7. the concerts, there will be an exhibition(展示) on a different theme every day to illustrate the history of Chinese music and musical instruments.  三、阅读七选五Having a healthy family life can lower risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. _1_Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesnt mean you have to sacrifice everything. _2_ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled, both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings. Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. _3_Keep treats out of sight (and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. _4_ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that youre more likely to reach for a nutritious snack. _5_Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they dont have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each others feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out. AFight fairBLive healthilyCKeep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen. DIf you keep fighting, you will hurt your family. EHeres how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产)FThis sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from. GHealthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents. 四、读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。There was a thick forest on the side of a mountain.Many kinds of animals lived in the forest. A deer was eating grass and leaves with her two young ones. The young ones wandered happily here and there. The deer followed her fawns (幼鹿)into a cave. The deer was frightened because it was a tiger's cave. There were bones of dead animals all over the cave. Fortunately, the tiger was not inside the cave at the time.The deer was trying to lead her young ones out of the cave when she heard a loud roar.She saw the tiger at a distance coming towards the cave. It was dangerous to go out of the cave now. She thought of a plan. The deer raised her voice and shouted, “My dear young children do not weep. I shall capture (捕捉) a tiger for you to eat. You can have a good dinner. ”The tiger heard these words and became frightened. He thought, “Whose is that strange voice from the cave? A dangerous animal is staying inside to capture me. I shall run away to escape death. ”The tiger began to run away from there as fast as possible.A jackal(胡狼) saw the running tiger. “Why are you running in great fear？” the jackal asked. The tiger said，“My friend，a powerful and fierce animal is in my cave. The young ones are crying for a tiger to eat. The mother is promising to capture a tiger for them. So, I am running away. ”The cunning jackal was now sure the tiger was a coward(懦夫). It said, “Don't be afraid. No animal is fiercer or stronger than a tiger. Let us go together to find out. ”But the tiger said，“I do not want to take a chance. You may run away. I will be left alone to die. So, I will not come with you. ”The jackal said , “Trust me. Let us knot(打结) our tails together. Then I will not be able to leave you. ”The tiger agreed unwillingly to this proposal. So the jackal tied their tails in a knot. Now they walked towards the cave together.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。The deer saw the jackal and the tiger coming together. The tiger was shocked to hear this and he was sure now the jackal cheated him. 一、单词拼写1.quantities2.chew3.Overall4.tricks5.categories二、选词填空1.ended up2.cut down on3.make up4.Regardless of5.quantities of6.on the right track7.In addition to三、阅读七选五1E根据本空前的“Having a healthy family life can lower risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. ”可知，健康的家庭生活能够降低得心脏病的风险并让你更长寿。下文又介绍了四点建议，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，E项中的“this amazing health asset”指的就是“Having a healthy family life”，故E项(下面是如何让你将这惊人的健康资产最大化)符合语境。2G根据本空前的“Caring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesnt mean you have to sacrifice everything. ”可知，关心老人并不意味着你要牺牲一切。再根据本段最后一句中的“A good boundary with an aging parent”可知，G项(健康的家庭与父母和祖父母是有界限的)正好承接上下文，故G项符合语境。3F根据本空前的“Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. ”可知，建立一个尊重的空间，在每天结束的时候，每个家庭成员分享他们所感激的东西，F项(这营造了一种所有人都能受益的感恩的氛围)正好总结上文，而且F项中的appreciation与前文中grateful为同义词，故选F。4C根据本空前的“What you see is what you want to eat. ”及本空后的“Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter. . . ”可知，看见什么就想吃什么，所以把含糖的食物放在看不见的地方，把健康的水果和蔬菜放在台面上，C项(在厨房的显眼处放一些健康的零食)正好对应这个话题，故C项符合语境。5A此处为本段小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段讲的是家庭生活中健康的交流方式及其在家庭冲突中所起的作用，A项(公平竞争)最能概括本段内容，故A项符合语境。四、读后续写The deer saw the jackal and the tiger coming together. She again raised her voice. She shouted towards her children standing inside the cave，“My dear children, I requested my friend, the clever jackal, to capture a tiger for us. Now look, the jackal has captured a tiger for us. He has tied the tiger's tail to his tail. This is to prevent the tiger from escaping. You will soon have the tiger for dinner. ”The tiger was shocked to hear this and he was sure now the jackal cheated him. So, the tiger decided to escape from the terrible animal standing inside his cave. He started running. He forgot about the jackal. He dragged the jackal over rocks and thorns. In the mad escape the jackal was caught between two rocks. The tiger pulled with all his strength. His tail got cut. The jackal was killed in this incident. The tail­less tiger ran away to another part of the forest. The deer and her young ones left the tiger's cave. They joined their herd safely. Presence of mind and intelligence can save one from dangerous situations.第10页（共10页）