Module 9 Great inventions 讲练外研版英语九年级上册.doc

外研版九年级英语上学期Module 9 Great inventions 精讲精练基础重点知识检测 归纳要点，系统梳理巩固短语归纳1 在某种程度上_ 2 张贴，公布_ 3把某某比作_ 4 好好照顾；好好看管_5 好几千，成千上万的_ 6 快速阅读 ；浏览_ 7 每次；一次_ 8 用手；靠手做_ 9 等等看；等着瞧_ 10 网上教科书_ 11 从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上_用法集萃1 hear from / get a letter from sb hear of 2 can/must /need be seen 3 lend borrow 4 And they can be seen on the Internet by other classes ,even people living in other countries .现在分词短语作定语5 look through look out look forward to look after look for look up look over look at 6 make it possible to do sth 7 an amount of / a great /large amount of +不可数名词A large amount of money was spent on the bridge .8 take good care of look after .well take care be careful look out watch out 9 replace v instead adv instead of 10 development develop developed developing 11 be made of / in /by /from 语法专项- 聚集重点，专题综合提升！ 一般将来时的被动语态教材典句1 They ll be put up on the school website .2 Will books be replaced by the internet ?语法全解1一般将来时被动语态的构成 will(1) 肯定句：主语 + +be + 及物动词的过去分词+其他(by+动作执行者) Be going to The apple trees will be planted (by us tomorrow).The sports meeting is going to be held next week . Will not (2) 否定句：主语+ isnt going to + be +及物动词的过去分词+其他(by+动作执行者) Arent going to The apples trees will not be planted by us tomorrow .The sports meeting isnt going to be held next week .中考链接1 The work _ until tomorrow morning .A cant finish B arent finishing C wont be finished D wont finish 2 Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes .A lose B will be lost C are lost D will lose 3 A party is going to _ tonight .Would you like to go with me ?- I d like to ,but i have to look after my sick mother .A organize B have been organized C be organizing D be organized 4 If it doesnt rain tomorrow ,the sports meeting _ on the playground of our school .A is holding B will hold C will be hold D is to be holding 5 The problem _ in the coming meeting .A is discussed B is discussing C is being discussed D will be discussed 能力提升 学以致用，提高实战技能！一 词汇运用。1 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。Instead of millions of talk about give a report hear from 1 The head teacher wants to invite Mr Green to _ about the environment .2 Miss White said ,”The earth is _ years old .”.3 Where is John ,Lily ?- Look!He _ his travel plans with his best friend.4 Tina bought a scarf _ a dress for her mum.5 Billy,have you _ Jack ?- No,not yet .2 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。1 Would you like a _ (仅一个的，单个的)room or a double room ?2 Knowledge and ideas _ (传播)much faster than before.3 We got a large _ (数量)of help of Mrs Lin ,so we finished the task before noon.4 They are offering free Internet _ (连接).5 A _ (买卖)in books can make more people learn to read.6 Will books be _ (代替)by computers?7 Information can be _ (存储)on the computer.8 The _ (印刷术)is one of the greatest inventions .9 The _ (引进)of the Internet has changed our life a lot .10 Railways are important to the economic _ (发展)of a country.二 单项选择1 Please _ your homework before you hand it in .A look for B look after C look out D look through 2 As teenagers ,we should study hard _surfing the Internet all day.A rather than B instead of C not just D more than 3 Now things made by machine are cheaper than those made _ .A at hand B in hand C by hand D with hand 4 May i borrow your digital camera ,Dad?- Oh,your mum has _ it _ your cousin .A borrowed ; from B lent; to C given ; by D got ; from 5 Wang Peng is very forgetful .So he always _ his book at home .A left B leave C leaves D be left 6 Dad ,you promised _ a new bicycle for me last month ,but you forgot it .- Sorry .I will but it for you as soon as possible .A buy B to buy C give D to give 7 A “workaholic”works too much and usually forgets to have meals and go to bed._ ,he doesnt have good health .A As a matter of fact B As a whole C As a result D As a rule 8Your coat looks nice .What is it made _? - Cotton .And its made _ Shanghai.A in; by B from; by C by; in D of ; in 9 What are you doing ,Tom ? Im _ the internet to find something useful for my report .A searching for B looking like C turning off D looking through10 You may _ the book for two weeks .A keep B borrow C lend D buy 11 The bookcase is too heavy .Would you please help me to _ ?A put up it B put it up C put down it D put off it 12 If we take a shower instead of bath ,more water _ .A cant be saved . B can save C can be saved D save 13 Listen !There is someone _ in the classroom .A sing B sings C singing D sang 14 Dont try to do everything at once .Take it a bit _ .A at all times B at times C after a while D at a time 15 Would you mind if i sit here ?_ .Its for Miss Smith.A Better not B Never mind C Of course D Sure 三 完形填空。（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）2020学年温州二中第一学期九年级英语12月份第二次月考（M1-M11）试卷 In America, Christmas is a time of reunion. People try to come home to get together during Christmas. Every Christmas Eve, our family would have an open house for anyone alone. We believed _1_ should spend the holiday alone.George,a sixty-year-old man from the middle part of New York City, moved into the next door last year. He lived alone. My mom thought we should mention _2_open house on Christmas Eve to him.,“Please _3_us,” she said to George in a friendly way.“I'm afraid I _4_be a good company(陪伴)*," he said, “I lost my wife a few months ago.”His eyes were filled with_5_and he turned away. “Thank you anyway!”My heart nearly broke in half when he said that. I decided to do something to make this old man _6_.Over the next few months, I would often leave a flower or an interesting plant on his doorstep.When the _7_came, I wrote a message on his doorstep, “Hi, George! Enjoy the snowy days!”I _8_told George the gifts were from me. And I really didn't think he knew it was me.One day, I was about to _9_a wild rose on his doorstep when the door opened.George didn't look_10_at all. Instead, he greeted me with a smile.“Thanks, Tom! I know you've been leaving me little notes and gifts,” he said. “It means so much to me.I find myself_11_these little gifts.You have no idea how much _12_you have given me over the past several months. Would you like to come in?”From then on,our friendship began. George came to the open house that Christmas Eve, _13_he only stayed a little while. When I got home from school, I preferred telling him some funny things that happened at school while we were going for a walk together. When he _14_,he always sent me a postcard and brought me back a little gift.Our friendship began _15_with a little gift on a doorstep. It became one of the most beautiful friendship of my life.1.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody2 .A.my B.his C.our D.their3.A.join B.trust C.remember D.encourage4 A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't5.A.anger B.sadness C.happiness D.excitement6.A.famous B.pleased C.healthy D.confident7.A.rain B.wind C.snow D.storm8 .A.often B.never C.always D.usually 9 A.grow B.store C.place D.paint10 A.mad B.worried C.nervous D.surprised11.A.paying for B.suffering from C.taking care of D.looking forward to12 .A.love B.luck C.truth D.money13 A since B.unless C.because D.although14.A.joked B.dreamed C.travelled D.succeeded15 .A.safely B.simply C.proudly D.politely四、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第1-3小题，每小题1分；第4-14小题，每小题2分；第15题5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat do you plan to do this winter holiday? Do you want to travel over the sea,experience the ocean wave and enjoy the wonderful sea sights? If that's what you want,come and sail on a Crystal Cruise*(游船)Ship.We have three ships:The Crystal Queen,The Crystal Princess,and The Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury* （奢华）on cruises around the Caribbean Sea for seven or fourteen days.Our seven-day cruise costs $2,000 and our two-week cruise is $3,500.A typical one-week cruise:Day 1Leave from MiamiDay 2Free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3&4Visit Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5Free day in BarbadosDay 6Free day in Port of Spain,TrinidadDay 7Travel to Caracas and fly homeAll food and drink is in the price of your cruise (except for your wines). Our cruise ships all have a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theater, a library and a gym. However,you have to pay extra*(额外的) money to enjoy the films and plays.Our ships carry over 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 staffers* （职员）in all. So come on board today for the holiday of a lifetime! Call immediately:020-4455832.I'm sure you will enjoy your luxury cruise ship journey very much!1.What do we know about the one-week cruise?A.It sails around the Caribbean Sea.B It costs between $2,000 and $3,500.C.It offers a ship journey home on the last day.D.It provides journeys to different places each day.2.What can people do on the cruise ships for free?A.Have some wines. B.Do sports in the gym.C.See films in the cinema. D.Enjoy plays in the theater.3 .What is the main purpose of this text?A. To advertise a luxury winter holiday cruise.B.To share an experience of a sailing journey.C.To give advice on how to spend the winter holiday.D.To offer instruction on how to sail on a cruise ship.BIt is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it. Does this make sense? A new study shows that it does.A team of researchers at Northwestern University,US,found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening*(强化) and reorganizing*（重组） memory.This can help you solve problems.The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students.They asked students to solve 42 difficult problems on the first day.Students listened to different music while working on each problem.The researchers encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the problems.By the end,there were six problems that the students still hadn'tsolved.The students then went back home to sleep.They were given special sleep-monitoring and music devices（设备）*.The devices played music connected with the unsolved problems while the students were in the slow-wave sleep stage.This stage is when people are likely to dream and reorganize their memories.The next morning, the students tried the unsolved problems again.Researchers found they were 55% more likely to solve them. The music activated the memories they had of the problems while they were sleeping.It allowed them to"work" on the problems in their sleep.Former*（先前的） studies of both people and animals show that sleep can not only strengthen memory,but also help us organize and send information. This study is more evidence of these findings.So the next time you face a difficult problem,sleep on it. Play some music to remind*(提醒) yourself of the problem.4.The university students had to spend _on this experiment.A.one day B.two days C.three days D.four days5 .How did the researchers do the experiment? The students listened to the music while they were sleeping.The students found it much easier to solve the six problems.The students tried to solve problems and remember the music.The students brought sleep-monitoring and music devices home.A. B.C. D.6 .What does the underlined word "activated” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Put away. B.Took away. C.Brought back. D.Searched for.7 .What can we learn from this experiment?A.Why sleeping is helpful in solving problems.B.Why the findings of former studies are wrong.C.What music people can listen to while sleeping.D.What devices are useful for people to sleep well.COn your first post-pandernic(疫情后的)* hotel stay,whenever that happens,staffers will be glad to see you.But don't expect to see the front desk clerk smile.After years of stressing*（强调）the importance of face time among their staffers,hotels will have to provide them with masks and tum a spotlight on their housekeeping teams.As you may notice, the COVID-19 has made a great difference in hotel traditional service. Many new hotel habits will depend on local and state laws.But for the coming future, guests will see more hand sanitize*（消毒）,more signs about social distancing, less furniture and all staffers in face coverings.Hilton will be looking at custom designs to express welcome when smiles can no longer be seen in a short time.There's also a talk of using a new gesture, perhaps a hand over the heart.At smaller hotels,such as the 16 California three-star hotels run by the Four Sisters Inns,the changes will be just as obvious,Tamara Mims,president of the company,said.For example,more texts and emails with guests will appear during their stays.Last month,Airbnb said that it would start to leave rooms empty for at least 24 hours between guests.At Four Sisters,Mims said she and her team have been thinking about doing the same thing.They have also considered having housekeepers clean rooms only after guests check out,not during multiple-night*（多个晚上的） stays.And Mims may add software that lets your phone serve as your room key. It allows arriving guests to receive a notice when their rooms are ready, to check in with their mobile phones and then use their phones to enter their rooms to avoid using key cards.Digital*（电子的）Key,available thr