2013兰州中考模拟试卷英语.doc
2013兰州市中考模拟试卷 英 语(命题人:岳建生)第卷 (选择题 共80分)一、听力理解(共四节,20分)I听对话,选择图片。你将听到五段小对话,请根据你所听到的对话内容,选择相应的图片。录音听两遍。(5分) A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4._ 5. _II听对话,选择答案。你将听到三段较长的对话,请根据你所听到的对话内容,选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音听两遍。(10分)听第一段对话,回答第6至8小题。6. Whats the girls problem? A. She argued with her best friend. B. She had an argument with her mum. C. She lost her best friends phone number.7. Why doesnt the girl want to writer her friend a letter?A. Because she doesnt know how to write a letter. B. Because she doesnt like writing letters. C. Because she lost her friends address.8. What will the girl do next? A. She will call her best friend up.B. She will go to her best friends house.C. She will go to buy a movie ticket.听第二段对话,回答第9至11小题。9. Why does Joe want to be an English teacher in the future? A. Because his English is better than his Chinese. B. Because he will study abroad in the UK. C. Because he is interested in English.10. Where will Joe live in the future? A. In Wuhan. B. In the UK. C. In Kunming.11. When did Joe go to Kunming? A. This winter holiday. B. Last winter holiday. C. Last summer holiday.听第三段对话,回答第12至15小题。12. Who is calling? A. Mary. B. Mike C. Marys husband.13. Why will Mike hold a party? A. He has got a new car. B. He has passed the exam. C. He has moved.14. When will the party start?A. This Sunday evening. B. Next Saturday afternoon. C. This Saturday evening.15. What does Mike forget to tell Mary? A. The time. B. His wifes name. C. His new address.III听短文,选择答案。 你将听到一段短文,请根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。录音听两遍。(5分)16. Dick starts school at the age of _. A. six B. seven C. eight17. What was Dicks mother doing last Saturday?A. She was helping Dick with his homework. B. She was watching TV. C. She was doing housework.18, What did Mother ask Dick to do? A. Do his homework. B. Wash some apples. C. Call his father back.19. Dick took _ apple for himself. A. the smallest B. the biggest C. the nicest20. What do you think of Dick?A. He is a rude boy. B. He is a careless boy. C. He is polite boy.二、选择填空 (本大题共20小题,每小题1分, 共20分)在每小题四个选项中,选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳答案。21. Beijing is _capital of China and it is city with many places of interest. A. a, a B. a, the C. the, a D.the, the22. -Hes already back to Australia, _ ?- _. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. isnt he, No B.hasnt he, Yes C. isnt he, Yes D. hasnt he, No23. -What did Miss Chen tell you just now? -She told me that nothing_difficult if you your heart into it. A. was, put B. would be, will put C. is, put D. will be, will put24. - _ you have bought me! -I got them at the market. A. What a big fish B. How a big fish C. What big fish D. How big fish25. Everyone says that he is difficult to_, but I dont think so. A. get along B. make friends C. deal with D. talk about26. Its selfish_him the people in trouble. A. for, to help B. for, not help C. of, to help D. of, not to help27. About_of the students in our class were born in the . A. three quarters, 1996 B.three quarter, 1990s C. three-fourth, 1996 D. three-fourths, 1990s28. The factory _ I visited yesterday was not the one I once worked. A. which, where B.which, which C. where, where D. where, which29.-Do you have any hobbies? -Yes. I have many hobbies. I _ like collecting shells. A. specially B. especially C. usually D. fortunately30. What did Jack ask you just now? He wanted to know how long _ when I reached the cinema.Ahad the film been on Bthe film had started Cthe film had lasted Dhad the film ended31. At the end of last month, we _ to some place of interest. A. have been B. had been C.went D. go32. She_a businessman for two years when she came back to her hometown. A. got married with B. had married C. had been married D. had been married to33. This photo reminds me_ the days when I worked the farm with my classmates the morning of August 20. A. to ,in, in B. to, on, in C. of, on, on D.of, in in34.- _ I swim here? -Im sorry, children swim alone here. A. Must, cant B. May, must C.Can, mustnt D. Cant, can35.This book _ well. Who it ? A. was sold, did ,written B. sells, was, written by C. is sold, did, written by D. sells, was, written36. -Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?-If I dont go, _ . A. so does he B. so will he C.neither does he D.neither will he37. Not only _ what to do, but he also lent me money. A. he advised me B. does he advise me C. did he advise me D. he advises me38. He ran very fast_he could catch up with others. A. in order that B. in order to C. so as to D. in order39. The underlined letter “i”in the word“ _” has a different pronunciation from the other trree. A. drive B. pick C.ride D. like40. -I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible?- Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt, but luckily, _ of them were killed. A.neither B. none C. every D. both三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 A science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and _41_several large stones in it. He then asks the class,“Is the bottle full now?”They all reply, “Yes!”The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the _42_ . The small rocks go into the_43_ between the big rocks. He then asks, “Is it full?”This time some students give no answer, but most reply, “Yes!” The teacher then starts to drop some sand into the bottle. The sand_44_ the spaces between the small rocks. For the _45_ time, the teacher asks,“Is it full?”Now most are doubting, but still, some reply,“Yes!”Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle.“Whats the_46_of this show?” asks the teacher. One _47_ students answers, “No matter how _48_ you are, you can always find time to do some more things.”“No,”says the teacher, “the point is that _49_ you dont place the big rocks first, youll never get them in. The big rocks are the _50_ things in your life. If you fill your life with small things-youll never have the time for the important things.”41A. touches Bplaces Cpushes Dhits42A. mouth Bcup Cbottle Dbowl43A.spaces Brooms Cfields Dedges44A. puts up Bturns up Csets up Dfills up45A. first Bsecond Cthird Dfourth46A.point Bmethod Cprogress Drule47A. angry Bfunny Cbright Dcrazy48A.busy Brich Cgreat Dpopular49A.when Buntil Cunless Dif50. A. pleasant Bimportant Cfriendly Dinteresting 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AHow many times have you told yourself that you can't do something? Well,probably you can do it.Mary was eleven years old and she had something seriously wrong with her nervous system(神经系统)She was not able to walk. In fact,she could hardly move. Though she believed that she had a good chance to get well again,the doctor said that few people could come back to normal after getting this disease. The little girl didn't give up after she heard this. When she was lying in her hospital bed,she believed that no matter what the doctors said,her going back to school was possible.She was sent to a health center. Every method was tried and none worked. However,she would not give up. It seemed that nothing could beat her. The doctors all admired her and taught her to imagine that she could make it. Every day Mary would lie there,doing her mental(心理的)exercise carefully.One day,as she was imagining her legs moving again,it seemed as if a miracle(奇迹)happened:the bed began to move! “Look,what I'm doing! Look! I can do it! I moved!” she cried. At this moment everyone else in the hospital was frightened. They were crying,rushing for safety. And everything was falling. It was an earthquake. But Mary believed that she did it,just as she had never doubted that she would get well. And now only a few years later,she's back in school. You see,to such a person who can shake the earth,such a disease is a small problem,isn't it?根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。 (51)Mary Was a 12yearold girl who was not able to move. (52)Though the girl was seriously ill,she believed that she would go back to school. (53)When Mary cried,other people in the hospital cheered for her. (54)The girl was strong,so she shook the earth by herself. (55)The story tells us that a strong belief(信念) can make a difference and that we should never give up.BIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can't really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.56What can you do when a British friend says, “Drop in anytime”? ()AVisit him or her at any time.BSay no time to him or her seriously.CTelephone him or her before visiting.DVisit him or her soon.57What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? ()A请自便 B请回复 C请审阅 D请来访58What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? ()ADo not give him or her an answer.BTell another friend to go instead of you.CTell him or her that you can't be there for some reason.DTell him or her that you don't want to go there.59Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? ()ABuy small presents when invited.BRefuse the invitation without telling anyone.CWrite a thank you note after a visit.DGive a telephone call after a visit.60Where would you probably see this passage? ()AIn an invitation. BIn a guidebook.COn a poster. DIn a newspaper.CDreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the sensessmells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmaresbad dreams that frighten us.Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Australian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called The Interpretation(诠释) of Dreams in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can't have. These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression(侵犯). Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答) to problems we face when we are awake. He didn't believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people's brains while they are sleeping.Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望)Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.61Dreams _.Aare remembered by everyoneBexpress all that we think in our mindCinclude few senses and things we touchDare sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us62A book on dreaming was published by _.ASigmund Freud BRobert Stickgold CCarl Jung Dthe writer63In the passage, all the psychiatrists _.Abelieve dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceBthink dreams always hide someone's feelings about sex or aggressionCstudy dream and dreaming and have their own ideasDhave the same idea that people often dream about the things they want64From the passage, we know that _.AJung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleepingBFreud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people's hidden feelingsCscientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brainsDother researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions65Which would be the best title for the passage?AThe Explanations of Dreams BThe Ways of DreamsCThe Solutions to Dreams DThe Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming五、任务型完形填空(10分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的l0个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People _(66)_ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes _(67)_ helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors _(68)_ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients how music helps them.“Sometimes I was _(69)_ when I was a child. My family said,Play y