四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高三上学期9月月考试题 英语含答案.pdf

第 1 页 共 10 页绵阳南山中学 2022 年秋高 2020 级 9 月月考英语试题考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。2.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第 II 卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。第 I 卷（100 分）第 I 卷（100 分）第一部分听力第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案:C。1.Which is included in the bag?A.Awallet.B.Two books.C.Apencil.2.Why is the man working so late today?A.He is waiting for a client.B.He has to do some work for the woman.C.He doesnt want to go home during the rush hour.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man runs short of beer.B.The convenience store opens late.C.The woman doesnt know where to find some beer.4.What does the woman mean?A.Dr.Benson is free late this afternoon.B.Dr.Benson wont show up this afternoon.C.Dr.Benson has already made an appointment.5.How can doctors go to the earthquake area?A.By ship.B.By air.C.By train.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或第 2 页 共 10 页独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A.Amanager and an employee.B.Ateacher and a student.C.Adoctor and a patient.7.Whats the matter with the woman?A.She was late for work.B.She has got a serious fever.C.She has been sent to the hospital.8.How long does the man allow the woman to stay at home?A.Only one day.B.Two days.C.Aday or more.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What are the speakers going to do?A.To hold a party.B.To have relaxation.C.To ask a few questions.10.Where does Carlo come from?A.America.B.England.C.Italy.11.Whose wallet once was stolen?A.Johns.B.Carlos.C.An Italians.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12.What does the woman want to do?A.Buy a new one.B.Change it for a new one.C.Write a letter of complaint.13.What did the woman do with the television?A.Turned it on.B.Adjusted the channel.C.Asked someone to repair it.14.Why is the woman surprised at last?A.They cant adjust it.B.The guarantee is only two days.C.She doesnt know it is an old television.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Boss and secretary.16.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.17.What are the speakers talking about?A.The mans company.B.Adaily newspaper.C.Computer files.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.The importance of money.B.The development of money.C.Different kinds of money.19.When was paper money invented?A.No one knows.B.Around the 9th century.C.Around the 10th century AD.第 3 页 共 10 页20.What does the speaker believe?A.All the world will use the same money in the future.B.TheAmerican dollar will be used for international trade.C.The Euro dollar will be used instead of theAmerican dollar.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A4 of the Worlds Most Amazing Train JourneysThe Beijing to Lhasa Express,ChinaStart:BeijingEnd:LhasaDistance:2,330 milesDuration（时长）:40 hoursConnecting Beijing with Lhasa,the Z21 train transports its passengers from a modern cityto a mysterious land.Whats unusual is that the train climbs nearly 16,400 feet on its journeyto the roof of the world:the Tibetan plateau,where it passes yaks,flying prayer flags andsnowcovered mountains.The Reunification Express,VietnamStart:HanoiEnd:Ho Chi Minh CityDistance:1,072 milesDuration:two daysSome railways run through historic cities,others run beside beautiful coastline and a feware famous for the colorful characters on board.The Reunification Express meets all theseconditions.It travels over a thousand miles from Hanoi in the north to Ho Chi Minh City inthe south.Theres no better way of exploring all the glories in between.The California Zephyr,USAStart:ChicagoEnd:San FranciscoDistance:2,438 milesDuration:52 hrs 40 minsAs for appreciating the breathtaking scenery of the North American continent,nothingcompares with Amtraks California Zephyr train.This journey travels nearly 2,500 milesacross prairies,deserts,the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada on its way.London to Fort William on the Caledonian Sleeper,UKStart:LondonEnd:Fort WilliamDistance:509 milesDuration:13 hrs 30 minsStarting from crowded central London to the dry and cold air and beautiful views of theScottish Highlands through one overnight train journey is a perfect example of experiencingthe romance of rail travel.Its just a pity that the whole experiencefrom delicious foods anddrinks to being taken into la-la landfeels like its over very quickly.21.What makes The Beijing to Lhasa Express special?A.It lasts the longest time.B.It covers the longest distance.C.It passes through national borders.D.It runs on the highest rail line in the world.22.Which train journey should you choose if you want to appreciate desert scenery?A.The California Zephyr.B.The Reunification Express.C.The Beijing to Lhasa Express.第 4 页 共 10 页D.London to Fort William on the Caledonian Sleeper.23.Why does the author say the last train journey is a pity?A.Because it does not offer free food.B.Because it is so delightful but short.C.Because it travels at the slowest speed.D.Because it goes through dry and cold areas.BAlexis,17,sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dads car.She let her eyes lazily scanthe landscape for wildlife.Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them.“Dad,theres a deer there!”Alexis said.It was a male deer with sharp antlers(角)on each side of itshead.As the car moved closer,Alexis saw that the deers head was bent toward the ground.Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deers head.Alexis realized the deerwas attacking a woman.Sue,a 44-year-old mother,had been out for her morning run.Thedeer followed her and edged closer.“I knew I was in trouble,”Sue says.She went to pick up astick for self-defense,and the deer charged.It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into theair.Sue could feel blood flew down her leg.Within seconds,the deer had pushed her off the road.When Alexis and her father pulledup,the deer was throwing Sue like a doll.Alexis looked into the womans terrified eyes,andbefore her father had even stopped the car,the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and rantoward the deer.“I was kicking it to get its attention,”she says.Then her father,who had followed hisdaughter,pushed the deer away from the women.Alexis helped Sue into the car,and then applied a piece of cloth to Sues injured leg.“Were going to get you to a hospital,”Alexis said.Then she heard her father shout loudly.Hehad been knocked to the ground.Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to whereher father lay on his back.She beat the deers head and neck,but the blows didnt scare itaway.“I was losing faith,”she says.“A couple more strikes,Alexis,”said her father.“Youcan do it.”Turning the hammer around,Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deers neck withall her strength.When she opened her eyes,the deer was running away.Alexis got in thedrivers seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.After Sue was treated,she tearfully thanked her rescuers.“You expect a teenage girl to geton the phone and call for help,”she says,“not to beat up a deer.”24.What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer?A.She was driving home.B.She was taking exercise.C.She was resting on the road.D.She was feeding wild animals.25.What did Alexis do to save Sue?A.She pushed the deer away.B.She beat the deer with a hammer.C.She hit the deer with her feet.D.She drove the car to hit the deer.26.Which of the following can best describe Alexis according to the passage?A.Brave and caringB.Sympathetic and patientC.Cautious and carefulD.Generous and kind-hearted27.What is the best title for the passage?第 5 页 共 10 页A.AWoman Was Seriously InjuredB.AGirl Helped Her Father to SucceedC.ADangerous DeerAttacked a WomanD.ATeenager Rescued Others from a Deer AttackCBlind imitation is self-destruction.To those who do not recognize their unique worth,imitation appears attractive;to those who know their strength,imitation is unacceptable.In the early stages of skill or character development,imitation is helpful.When I firstlearned to cook,I used recipes and turned out some tasty dishes.But soon I grew bored.Whyfollow someone elses way of cooking when I could create my own?Imitating role models islike using training wheels on a childs bicycle;they help you get going,but once you findyour own balance,you fly faster and farther without relying on them.In daily life,imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously hold poor role models.If,as achild,you observed people whose lives were bad,you may have accepted their fear and painas normal and gone on to follow what they did.If you do not make strong choices for yourself,you will get the results of the weak choices of others.In the field of entertainment,our cultureglorifies celebrities.Those stars look great on screen.But when they step off screen,theirpersonal lives may be disastrous.If you are going to follow someone,focus on their talent,nottheir bad character or unacceptable behaviors.Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that have affected you most deeply.Theytouched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration not desperation.The worldis changed not by those who do what has been done before them,but by those who do whathas been done inside them.Creative people have an endless resource of ideas.The problem acreator faces is not running out of material;it is what to do with the material knocking at thedoor of imagination.Study your role models,accept the gifts they have given,and leave behind what does notserve you.Then you can say,“I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors tragedies and declarevictory,and know that they are cheering me on.”28.When is imitation useful according to the passage?A.When you know you are unique.B.When you lose the balance of life.C.When you begin to learn something new.D.When you get tired of some routine practice.29.What should we do to avoid the bad result of imitation according to paragraph 3?A.We should stay away from stars.B.We should ask others for decisions.C.We should forget daily fear and pain.D.We should choose the right example.30.What is the trouble that a creator may face?A.how to search for more materialsB.how to use imagination creativelyC.the lack of strong motivation第 6 页 共 10 页D.the absence of practical ideas31.What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A.To highlight the importance of creativity.B.To criticize the characters of role models.C.To compare imitation with creation.D.To explain the meaning of success.DOn September 29,2021,the US Fish and Wildlife Service declared it would be removing23 species from its Endangered Species Act,not because they had been pulled back from theedge of extinction,but because the USFWS believed these species would never recover,andwere most likely extinct,therefore not requiring protection.In April,195 countries are getting together in China for a UN conference to discuss globalagreements to protect nature and biodiversity,with the hope of finalizing an agreement tosafeguard plants,animals,and ecosystems.However,the new strain(毒株)of Covid-19,Omicron,has potentially thrown the plans into a mess,and negotiators may switch to onlinetalks if travel restrictions to China are put in place again.“We cant go another four months without any progress”said Georgina Chandler,seniorinternational policy officer at the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds.Conservationistsare urging the talks to go ahead online if necessary as the biodiversity crisis shows nosign of slowing up.“Nature loss has not gone away and threatens both human lives and the global economy,”said Lin Li,director of global policy at the organization.“With one million species currentlyin danger of extinction,delaying action is not an option.”Improving conservation and management of natural areas,such as oceans,forests,andwildernesses is crucial to safeguarding the ecosystems on which humans depend.However,forests are still being devastated,often for farming or commercial use.As trees absorb about athird of planet-warming emissions produced worldwide,stopping deforestation is key.AtCOP26 in Glasgow last November,world leaders plan to invest$19 billion in public andprivate funds to protect and restore global forests.Its easy to feel disheartened by the disappointing news,but the only way to stop morespecies suffering the same fate is to pay attention and take actions.32.Why would the 23 species be removed from theAct?A.Because they are less endangered.B.Because they are not worth protecting.C.Because they may have already died out.D.Because they have already been over protected.33.What do Georgina Chandler and Lin Li urge to do?A.Have online talks.B.Put off the conference.C.Take immediate actions.第 7 页 共 10 页D.Improve global economy.34.What does the underlined word“devastated”mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Abandoned.B.Disturbed.C.Rearranged.D.Destroyed.35.What does the author intend to do by writing the text?A.To call for attention and action against biodiversity crisis.B.To describe the present situation of global ecosystem.C.To recommend ways to protect and restore forests.D.To explain why some species have disappeared.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone makes mistakes.Mistakes are an essential part of what makes us humans.Theyare a crucial step in learning,growing,and improving yourself.36So make them,learn from them and grow.Below are some ways to help you learn from mistakes.Take 100%responsibility.After making a mistake,reflect on it.37Onlyaccepting responsibility can make learning possible.Therefore,take 100%responsibility,accept the consequences and be part of the solution to the problem.The sooner you acceptresponsibility,the sooner the problem is identified,and the sooner a resolution will bepossible.Figure out the cause of the mistake.38Figuring out the cause will also help youavoid repeating it next time.Determine the specific action that has led to the mistake.Taketime to look into the events,see if there are things that need to be improved,and take time towork on them.Make the necessary changes to see the positive results.39You cannot change the mistakes that were made in the past,but you can takethe lesson learnt and apply it when necessary.Dont move forward through life being afraid ofmaking mistakes.The moment you see mistakes as lessons rather than mistakes,you will nolonger have this crazy scare of meeting them along your journey.Apologize if necessary.Apologizing for a mistake you have made,which has affectedsomeone,can make a big difference.By apologizing,you are sh