初中被动语态练习题及答案(1)(5页).doc

-第 1 页初中被动语态练初中被动语态练习题及答案习题及答案(1)-第 2 页初中被动语态练习题及答案初中被动语态练习题及答案一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态1 We often use a recorder in our English class.2 They will show a new film next week.3 When did they build the house?4 I saw the boy enter the room.5 Will they show a new film next week?6 We often see him help his classmate.7 must turn off the light before you go to be.d8 Who is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by heart.二、选择填空1.The reading room _ yesterday afternoon.A.cleanedB.is cleanedC.was cleaningD.was cleaned2.The workers were made _ ten hours a day.A.workB.to workC.workingD.worked3.Food _ in a cool place in summer.A.mustkeepB.mustntkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustntbe kept4.His father _ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A.sentB.was sentC.has sentD.has been sent5.The pen _ well.A.writesB.is writtenC.was writtenD.writing6.Great changes _ in the town since 1988.A.have taken placeB.have been taken placeC.has taken placeD.has been taken place7.Our compositions must _ next Monday.A.be handinB.be handedinC.handed inD.be handing in8.The child will _ back to his parents next month.A.sentB.sendC.be sentD.be sending9._ his work _ yet?A.havebeen finishedB.has been finishedC.has finishedD.havefinished10.The classroom _ nowA.is cleaningB.is being cleaningC.is being cleanedD.is cleaned11.I promise that matter will _.A.be taken careB.be taken care ofC.take careD.take care of12.No permission has _ for anybody to enter the building.A.been givenB.givenC.to giveD.be given13.I _ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given14.Can such a thing _ happening again?A.prevent fromB.prevented fromC.be prevented from D.to prevent from-第 3 页15.A new house _ at the corner of the road.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building16.This bike _ last year.A.boughtB.has been bought C.was boughtD.had been bough17.Did you see the house that _ by fire last year?A.was destroyingB.destroyedC.would destroy D.was destroyed18.It _ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A.hasnt been decidedB.isnt decidingC.doesnt decideD.hasnt decided19.The pen _ me.It is hers.A.isnt belong toB.wasnt belong toC.doesntbelongtoD.didntbelongto20 Icantusemybikebecauseit_.A.is repairingB.is being repaired C.will repairD.was repairing21.The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to makeherself _.A.was expected;heard B.had expected;hearC.had hoped;hearD.was hoped;heard22-Thewindowisdirty.I know.It _ for weeks.A.hasnt cleanedB.didnt cleanC.wasnt cleanedD.hasnt been cleaned23.By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed24.Howlong_ atthisjob?Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed25.What happened to the priceless works of art?A.They were destroyed in the earthquakeB.The earthquake was destroying themC.They destroyed in the earthquakeD.The earthquake destroyed them26.This is Teds photo.We miss him a lot.He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing27.Rainforests_and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth inthe near future.A.cutB.are cutC.are being cutD.had been cut28.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so-第 4 页rapidly.A.s changing B.has changed.will have changedD.will change29.Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.A.loseB.will be lostC.are lostD.will lose30.A new cinema _ here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be builtB.is builtC.has been builtD.is being built三、用适当时态和语态的动词填空1.Can he _(speak)English?2.What language _(speak)in that country?3.The film _(show)many times since last Sunday.4.These TV sets _(make)in SiChuan.5.It has got so dark.Would you please _(turn)on the light?6.A newhospital_(build)inthisareanow.7._thebook _(return).8.Rice_(grow)inthesouth.9.The window _(not break)by the boy.10.I _(tell)he _(notcome)just now.四、将下列句子改为被动语态，并根据情况保留或去掉动作的执行者1.Theywillsaynothingmoreaboutthismatter.2.Theyhavemadesomeflowersof silk.3.He wrotea poem.4.The students areplanting some trees and flowers.5.They are to open up a new business next week.6.Childrencouldnthavedoneallthisdamage.7.All of us will see him offat the airport.8.Theyfeedthetigersatthezoothreetimesaday.9.Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbeforefive.10.Peoplesaythatshe isagoodteacher.五、用所给动词的正确形式填空1.English_(speak)in manycountries.2.Informationin short-termmemory _(can,not,keep)very long.3.After that,one of the lights _(turn off)and the rat had to wait fora short time.4.Justafewyearsago,tomatoes_(believe)tohavemagicalpowers,makingpeopl_who ate them fall in love.5.It is said new copies of the book _(print)now.6.The old house _(pull)down next month.7.In the old days,the children _(take care of)by the mother because she did notwork outside the house.8.Needless to say,the second list of words _(can,remember)more easily than the firstone.9.She _(send)to another village when I got there.-第 5 页10.The teacher said that we _(give)another chance sometime next month if wefailed in the exam.参考答案一、1.A recorder is often used in our English class.2.A new film will be shown by then next week.3.When was the house built by them?4.The boy was seen to enter the room.5.Will a new film be shown by them next week?7.He is often seen to help his classmate.8.The light must be turned off before you go to bed.9.Who is the bike being repaired by?(By whom is the bike being repaired?)10.All the texts should be learned by heart by the students.二、DBCBAABCBCBDACCBBBBBBDBABBBADCBABCBBDACBADDBACCABD三、1.speak2.is spoken3.has been shown4.are made5.turn6.is being built7.Hasreturned8.isgrown9.wasnt broken10.wastolddidnt come四、1.Nothingmorewillbesaidaboutthismatter.2.Some flowersof silk havebeenmadebythem.3.A poem was writtenby him.4.Some trees and flowersare being plantedby the students.5.A newbusinessis tobe openedupnextweek.6.Allthisdamagecouldnthavebeendonebychildren.7.He willbe seen offat the airport by all of us.8.Thetigersatthezooarefedthreetimesa day(bythem).9.Yourhomeworkmustbe handedinbeforefive(byyou).10.It issaidthatsheis agoodteacher.(Thatsheis agoodteacherissaidbythem.)五、1.is spoken2.cannot be kept3.was turned off4.werebelieved5.are being printed6.will be pulled7.were takencare of8.canbe remembered9.hadbeensent10.wouldbegiven