外研版八年级英语上册期末复习专题(二)——重点语法.docx
外研版八年级英语上册期末复习专题(二)重点语法重点语法1:形容词、副词比较级( )1、This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a _ one?A .the small B .smaller C .the smallest D .smallest( )2、The population of Tianjin is _ than that of Shanghai.A .larger B .less C .smaller D .fewer( )3、 China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of _ countries in the world. Yes. It has much _ history than the US.A .old; long B .older; longer C .older; the longest D .the oldest; longer( )4、 Nothing is _ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A .very important B .more important C .the most important D .as important as( )5、 I felt much _ after I told the problems to my close friend.A .good B .well C .better D .best( )6、I think skiing is _ dangerous than running.A .more B .very C .better D .much( )7、My friend is                less outgoing than me.A .much B .much more C .more D .very( )8、What do you think of the movie?Great! I have never seen a             one.A .good B .bad C .better D .worse( )9、This place is not big enough for Lucy's birthday party. We should find a _one.A .big B .small C .bigger D .smaller( )10、We must work harder next term. There will be        subjects, so we will have        time for each subject.A .less; more B .more; fewer C .more; less D .less; less( )11、Training more carefully means we have a _ chance of winning.A .good B .better C .well D .best( )12、It is not as            as yesterday, so there are           people walking in the park today.A .colder; fewer B .warmer; moreC .cold; more D .warm; most( )13、 Thanks to the Internet, the world seems to become     .A .smaller and smaller B .small and smallC .more and more small D .smallest and smallest( )14、The more you do, _ you will get.A .much B .the more C .the less D .little( )15、I enjoy the beauty of nature in the countryside.Me too. And the air is         than that in the city.A .much fresh B .more fresher C .much fresher D .most fresh重点语法2:形容词、副词最高级( )1、Qomolangma is about 8,844 metres high. It is _ mountain in the world.A .highest B .the highest C .higher D .the higher( )2、 Who lives _ school in your class? Jimmy does. His home is just next to school,A .close to B .the closest to C .far from D .the farthest from( )3、Breakfast is _ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A .important B .more important C .the most important D .very important( )4、 Tom is a good boy and he writes _ of all in his class.A .careful B .the most careful C .carefully D .the most carefully( )5、In our class Susan's home is         to school, so she walks to school every day.A .close B .closer C .the closer D .the closest( )6、 I enjoy going to Guangming Cinema. It has _ seats in city.A .comfortable B .most comfortableC .more comfortable D .the most comfortable( )7、Tony is _ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A .young B .younger C .youngest D .the youngest( )8、Li Yundi is one of _in the world.A .more famous musicians B .the most famous musiciansC .most famous musician D .most famous musicians( )9、David studied _, so he didn't get a good result.A .the most careful B .the least carefulC .the most carefully D .the least carefully( )10、Guo Yue did quite _ at the World Table Tennis Championship,but Zhang Yining did even _.A .better;well B .well;well C .well;better D .better;better重点语法3:动词不定式( )1、There are some problems we need _.A .to solving B .solved C .solving D .to solve( )2、Remember _ me when you need help.A .call B .calling C .to call D .called( )3、Last weekend I went to the library _ some books.A .borrow B .borrowed C .borrowing D .to borrow( )4、 It is polite _ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A .take B .taking C .to taking D .to take( )5、 It's a good idea _ an umbrella.A .bring B .bringing C .brings D .to bring( )6、 Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street.A .answering B .to answer C .answer D .answered( )7、Our teacher often tells us _ time.A .not waste B .don't waste C .not to waste D .doesn't waste( )8、His sister doesn't have enough money _ready _the coming party.A .to get; for B .get; to C .gets; for D .getting; to( )9、There are many rules in Mary's home. For example, her parents won't allow her _ out late.A .to stay B .staying C .stay D .stayed( )10、We should thank the man. He always does what he can _ us.A .helps B .to help C .help D .helping( )11、They try to find some ways _ some animals _ for people.A .make; work B .to make; to work C .make; to work D .to make; work( )12、For more than once, our head teacher asks us           the habit of keeping a diary.A .develop B .develops C .developing D .to develop( )13、I want to be a singer in the future, but I know I still have a long way         .A .go B .going C .to go D .goes( )14、I bought a big box         books for kids in poor areas.A .collects B .to collect C .collect D .collected( )15、 We planned         the mountain. In the end, we had to stay at home because of the rain.A .climb B .climbs C .to climb D .climbed重点语法4:冠词(a、an、the)( )1、  Can I help you, Madam? I want _ interesting book as _ useful gift for my son.A .an; a B .an; the C .a; an D .a; a( )2、 Cambridge is a small city but it is famous _ the University of Cambridge. Bill's father works as _ university teacher there.A .to; a B .in; an C .for; a D .for; an( )3、When he left          school, he got a job as          waiter in a small restaurant.A ./; a B ./; the C .a; the D .the; the( )4、 Kate, are you            only child in your family?Yes, but             new baby is on the way.A .the; a B .an; the C .a; the D .the; the( )5、Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ piano very well.A .a; / B .the; / C .the; the D .a; the( )6、Do you know           man over there?Yes. He likes playing           basketball very much.A .a; / B .a; the C .the; a D .the; /( )7、 I bought          useful dictionary yesterday.          dictionary is very cheap.A .a; A B .a; The C .an; The D .an; A( )8、Do you know how to spell           word "napkin(纸) " in English?Yes. It begins with          "n".A .the; a B .the; an C .a; an D .the; the( )9、He is_ outgoing student       long hair.A .a, with B .an, with C .a, of D .an, of( )10、My son seldom has_ breakfast.It is_ unhealthy lifestyle. You must ask him to change it.A ./; an B .the; an C .the; a, D ./; a重点语法5:情态动词(may、might、must、can、need)( )1、 Look! Is that Tom? No, it _ be him, He has gone to Beijing.A .can B .need C .must D .can't( )2、 Let's ask the teacher for help. She _ the answer.A .must know B .mustn't know C .could knowing D .can't know( )3、 Could you go to see the new movie with me now? Sorry, I _. Look, it's time for me to watch Readers on CCTV.A .can't B .can C .needn't D .must( )4、You _ return the book now. You can keep it until next week.A .have to B .can't C .mustn't D .needn't( )5、It is not going to rain, so you _ bring your umbrella with you.A .needn't B .mustn't C .can't D .shouldn't( )6、 Will Dad be back home at 6 o clock this evening? He should, but he _ not. Sometimes he exercises after work.A .can B .must C .need D .may( )7、 What will the weather be like tomorrow? It _ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure.A .must B .should C .can't D .might( )8、Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A .needn't B .can't C .mustn't D .shouldn't( )9、  Must I stay here with you, Mum? No, you_. You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A .mustn't; needn't B .needn't; mustn'tC .must; need D .need; must( )10、  Look! The man at the gate _be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. No, it _be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A .must; can't B .must; mustn't C .can't; can't D .can't; mustn't( )11、When you are travelling, bring a map because it         help you.A .can't B .mustn't C .used to D .may( )12、 Where is your brother?        he is doing his homework in his room. I'm not sure.A .Maybe B .May C .Need D .Must( )13、You            stop when the traffic lights turn red.A .can B .had better C .need D .must( )14、When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing          also happen to a computer.A .should B .need C .can D .must( )15、According to the new traffic law: everyone in a car _ wear the seat belt.A .can B .may C .must D .will重点语法6:祈使句( )1、  Mum, can I go dancing this evening? _ your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.A .Finish B .Finishing C .To finish D .Finished( )2、_ the mobile phone when you are driving. It's dangerous.A .Do answer B .Don't answer C .Doesn't answer D .Mustn't answer( )3、       me a postcard when you get to Australia. Don't forget it!A .To send B .Sends C .Sending D .Send( )4、 Jason,          run on the road. It's not safe.A .don't B .doesn't C .won't D .can' t( )5、         the basketball to me, please.A .Throw B .To throw C .Throwing D .Threw( )6、 _ on the grass, or it will "cry".A .To walk B .Not to walk C .Walk D .Don't walk( )7、Please _ do it.A .he B .he let C .let him D .him( )8、Let me _ on duty today.A .am B ./ C .be D .do重点语法7:固定搭配( )1、We always pay attention to _ our quality.A .improve B .improving C .improves D .improved( )2、 Do you mind _ the window? It's a bit hot. Of course not.A .open B .to open C .opening D .opens( )3、You can't stop people _ what they think.A .to say B .from saying C .to saying D .said( )4、I saw him _ football with Jim just now.A .play B .to play C .playing D .played( )5、People under 18 should not be allowed _.A .drives B .driving C .drove D .to drive( )6、he worker told him _ the violin near the hospital.A .not to play B .not play C .not playing D .don't play( )7、He took the purse _ his bag and showed it to me.A .into B .off C .out of D .out( )8、 I can hear two children _ over there. Let's go and see what happened.A .to crying B .crying C .to cry D .cried( )9、 I felt very afraid and excited when I took a plane _the first time.A .for B .at C .with D .on( )10、_ your pronunciation when you speak English.A .Listen B .Be careful C .Look after D .Pay attention to( )11、We like Daisy _because she is beautiful _ because she is kind and helpful.A .not only; and B .not; but C .both; or D .not; and( )12、You'd better _ video games, or your mum will be angry.A .not playing B .not to play C .not play D .don't play( )13、 What did the doctor tell you just now? He told me _ less and _ more.A .eat; to sleep B .to eat; sleep C .to eat; sleeping D .eating; sleeping( )14、They ask _ advice _ computer problems.A .for; and B ./; about C ./; to D .for; about( )15、  Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do? Why not _ an English club to practise _ English?A .to join; speaking B .join; to speak C .to join; to speak D .join; speaking( )16、Colours can change our moods and make us _happy or sad.A .feel B .to feel C .felt D .feeling( )17、Look! There are some birds _ in the sky. They are very beautiful.A .to fly B .fly C .flying D .flew( )18、The woman made her son _ finally after she told him some jokes.A .laughed B .laughs C .laugh D .laughing( )19、I don't really care if my friends are the same      me or different      me.A .as, as B .from, from C .as, from D .from, as( )20、Stay away           the trees when it is thundering and raining.A .to B .from C .for D .under