Unit 6 复习导学案 人教版英语九年级全册.docx

九年级英语上册导学案课题Unit 6 复习课型讲授课主备 审核 学习目标1. 掌握本单元重点单词、短语、句型；2. 学会灵活运用。3.一般过去时态的被动语态学习重点掌握本单元重点单词、短语、句型；学习难点一般过去时态的被动语态预习案发明物 n._ 发明 v._发明家n._ 请求，要求_个人的 adj._ 个人 n._被用来做_ 舀出 _在上大学_碰撞_倍受喜爱_ 把分成 _ 木质的_ 的目的_人们相信 _ 一件奥运赛事_的数量 _ 摔倒_行课案1.被动语态的时态: 被动语态的时态通过be的变化来体现，它必须与主语的人称、数一致。以下是几种常用的被动语态:(1)一般现在时的被动语态: am / is / are + 动词的过去分词。(2) 一般过去时的被动语态: was / were + 动词的过去分词.(3) 含有情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词 +be +动词的过去分词.2. be used for意为 “被用来做” for表用途,后跟名词或动名词.be used as意为 “被用作 ”,as表 “作为”，后跟名词;be used to do意为 “被用来做 ”, 强调动作;be used by 意为 “被 使用”,by后跟动作的执行者;be used to doing意为 “习惯做某事” to 为介词,后跟名词/代词doing;used to do“过去常常干某事”。3. 由-able 后缀构成的形容词。1)动词+able形容词，表“可的” adjust可调节的_read_change_ 2)名词+able形容词，表“具有的” reason有理由的_ knowledge_4. by mistake 错误地，弄错的; mistake for“错把当5.make the customer happy make使役动词make sb do sth “使某人做某事”。变被动to不能省略be made to do sth被强迫去做某事 make sbsthadj “让保持的状态” 6.in the end=finally=at last .in the end 是一个独立的短语，可句首可句末； by the end of “在以前，到为”止常用于将来时和过去完成时； at the end of接地点名词，“在的尽头、终点”；接时间名词“ 在结束时”7.rise-rose-risen 上升,为不及物动词，无被动语态。 8. the number of“的数目”，后接复数名词，但谓语动词用单数。A number of“许多”后接复数名词，谓语动词用复数。 检测案( )1. _ that China has the largest number of mobile phone users. I believe so. It seems everyone has one.A. Someone said B. They told me C. It is said D. I was told( )2. The room _ by Jack just now.A. clean B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned( )3. It _ last week that the haze (雾霾）in Beijing caused many problems.A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported ( )4. Many buildings in Lushan _ in the earthquake on April 20th. It will surely be reconstructed (重建) more beautifully.A. have destroyed B. are destroyed C. were destroyed D. are destroying( )5.The leaves in the water produce a_smell. A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure ( )6.Peter will go to the USA on business and live there for_.A.sometimes B.sometime C.some times D.some time( )7.The cake _good,I cant wait to eat it. A.feels B. sounds C. smells D. notices( )8.My mother told me that my homework must_on time. A.finish B be finish C. is finished D.be finished( )9. Working people_the history, A. made B. created C. invented D. discovered( )10.How dirty the tables are! They need_.A.to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned( )11._April Fools Day, most of his classmates were_by him.A.On; fooled B. On; fools C. At; fooled D. In; fooled ( )12.Jack_leave _his teacher comes back. A. doesnt; until B. /; until C. wont; / D.wont; until( )13.The customer was happy_.A.by the end B. in the end C. at the end D. on the end ( ) 14.They were made _day and night those days.A. work B.worked C. to work D.works( )15.Where did you go last night? -I _ to go to Li Leis birthday party.A. asked B. am asked C. was asked D. have been asked