中考英语模拟　及答案教学文案.doc

Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。中考英语模拟及答案-新课标中考英语模拟精品试题及答案本试卷满分100分考试时间90分钟题号一二三四五六七合计得分得分评卷人-、听力测试（20分）略得分评卷人单项填空（共15小题，计15分）21.Avatarissuch_wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_secondtime.A.a,aB.a,theC./,theD./,a22.Thebookis_,pleasegiveitto_.A.my,usB.mine,meC.I,meD.my,me23.Anearthquakehappened_Japan_March11th,2011.A.in,inB.at,onC.in,onD.on,in24.Therestaurant_beverygood.Itsalwaysfullofpeople.A.cantB.mayC.shouldntD.must25.Nancydoesn'tenjoyherjobanymore.She's_becauseeverydayshedoesexactlythesamething.A.relaxing B.relaxedC.boringD.bored26.Ifabagisfilledwithbooksandpens,itmustbelongtosomeone_workshard.A.which B./ C.whom    D.who27.Daviddidntleavehome   hismothercameback. A.if     B.after    C.until      D.because28.Thisquestionisverydifficult._peoplecanunderstandit.   A.Little   B.Afew   C.Few   D.Alittle29.-IamsorryI   thedictionaryinmyoffice.-Nevermind,pleaserememberto   itheretomorrow.     A.forget,takeB.forget, bringC.left,takeD.left,bring30.I_reallyquiet.NowImveryoutgoing.A.usetobe     B.usedtobe  C.useto  D. usedto31.-Haveyouever_anothercountry? -Yes,Ihave.A.beento  B. goneto C.beto    D.  wentto32.Ann_tochooseherownclothes,butsheisntallowedtogetherearpiercedyet. A.isallowed B.allowC.allowed D.isallowing33.Whatareyoulike?_.A.IlikefunnyandenergeticthingsB.ImfunnyandenergeticC.IlooklikemyfunnyandenergeticfatherD.Ifeelenergetic34Itsterriblycoldtoday,isntit?-Yes._yesterday.A.SoitwasB.SowasitC.SoitisD.Soisit35-WhydidntAlicecometothepartylastnight?-Idontknow_.A.whydidntsheB.whyshedidntC.whydidsheD.whyshedid得分评卷人三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Tomgrowsthenicestvegetablesandfruitsandthemostbeautifulflowersinthevillage.PlantsgrowinTom'sgardenallthroughthe_36_andtheyaremuch_37_.Tomcutssomeflowersforhissittingroomtable,eatssomefruitsandvegetables,buthe_38_mostoftheminthemarket.Hisvegetables,fruitandflowersareso_39_andbeautifulthattheysoldmuchmore_40_inthemarketthanthoseofothervillagers.HowdoesTomgrowthesebeautifulthings?Heisso_41_thathejustsitsunderhisorangetreewithhisradio.He_42_themusicallday.Thatisquitetrue.Tom_43_thingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathesitswithhisradio.Andeverything_44_.Itisthemusicthatdoesthework.Tomknowsmoreclearlythatmusicmakesthebiggestvegetablesandthemostbeautifulflowers.Plantslove_45_asmuchaspeople.36.A.week   B.month  C.season  D.year37.A.better  B.worse  C.less   D.later38.A.buys  B.sells  C.borrows  D.lends39.A.dear   B.bad  C.big   D.small40.A.politely B.quickly C.slowly  D.carefully41.A.angry   B.busy  C.tired   D.lazy42.A.listensto B.hears C.watches D.speaks43.A.fills  B.plants C.throws  D.makes44.A.does  B.moves C.grows  D.plays45.A.work  B.rain  C.stories  D.music得分评卷人四、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成4655小题。（共10小题，计10分）AAnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.“What'sthatstrangebuilding?”askedthevisitor.“That'stheTower(塔)ofLondon.”“Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“About500years.”“Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths”,saidthevisitor.AshorttimeafterthattheycronetoSt.Paul'sCathedral(大教堂).“Veryinteresting”,saidthevisitor.“Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“Nearlyfortyyears,”saidtheEnglishman.“Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays”,saidthevisitor.Thiswentonallday.Theyvisitedmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.AfewdayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion,“What'sthat?”TheEnglishmananswered,“I'venoidea.Itwasn'ttherelastnight.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确用A表示，不正确用B表示。46.TheEnglishmanshowsthevisitoraroundsomefamousbuildingsinLondon.()47.ThevisitorsaysthatitwilltakethemfortyyearsoldtobuildSt.Paul'sCathedral.()48TheEnglishmanisangrybuthehasnotimetotellthevisitor.()49.TheEnglishman'sanswershowshedoesn'tknowthebuilding()50.Thevisitorwillbesurprisedatthelastanswer()BInacoffeeshopyousitatthecounteroratatable.Youdontwaitforthewaitresstoshowyouwheretosit.Sheusuallybringsyoucoffeewhenyousitdown.Youtellherwhatyoudliketoeatandshebringsittoyou.Youpaythecashierasyouleave.Adinerislikeacoffeeshopbutusuallylookslikearailwaycarriage.Inafamilyrestauranttheatmosphereiscasual,butthewaitressshowsyouwheretosit.Oftenthewaitresstellsyouhername,butyoudontneedtotellheryours.Ifyoudonteateverything,yourwaitressgivesyouadoggybagtotakeyourfoodhome.Youaddanextrafifteenpercenttothebillasatip.Intopclassrestaurants,youneedareservationandyouneedtoarriveontime.Thewaitershowsyouwheretosit.Ifyouhavewine,hemayaskyoutotasteit.Youcanonlyrefuseitifittastesbad,notifyoudontlikeit.Whenyougetyourbill,checkitandthenaddfifteentotwentypercenttoitasatipforthewaiter.根据短文内容选择最佳答案51.Thereare_typesofrestaurantshere.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six52Weshouldsit_inacoffeeshop.A.nearthedoorB.inthecornerC.atacounterD.onthefloor53.Inwhatkindofrestaurantdoesthewaitressoftentellyouhername?A.InatopclassrestaurantB.InafastfoodrestaurantC.InacoffeeshopD.Inafamilyrestaurant54Howmuchdoyouneedtotipinatopclassrestaurant?A.TenpercentB.FifteenpercentC.ThirtypercentD.Fortypercent55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reservation”mean?A交流B。预定C.亲属D.名片（二）。阅读对话，完成第二卷第五大题的5660小题。CA:Hi,David.Yousaidyouwouldnotstayoutlateafterschool,didntyou?.B:Yes,mom,Idid.A:Butits10oclocknow.（56）B:Sorry.Ivebeentothehospital.A:What?（57）B：No,IsentJacktothehospital.A:Oh,really?(58)B:Hehadaterribleheadacheonthewayhome.A：Ishebetternow?B:(59)A:Goodforyou.Mydear!Imverygladyoucanhelpothers.B:(60)A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Thankyou,mom.C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Yes,heis.E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?F.Wereyousick?G.Whereisthehospital?（三）阅读短文，完成61-65小题DAttheageof40,TomBlochwastheheadofH&RBlock,ahugecompanythathelpspeopledowiththeirtax（税）forms.Hewasverysuccessful.AlthoughBlochwasveryrich,hewasntveryhappy.Hespenttoomuchtimeatworkanddidnthaveenoughtimetospendwithhisfamily.SuddenlyheleftH&RBlockandbecameateacherinapoorneighbourhood.“IwanttohelppeoplewhodidnthavethechancesIhad,”Blochexplained.Learningtoteachthestudentswashardatfirst.Buttheresultsaregreat.Hehelpschildrenandhearsstudentssayhestheirfavouriteteacher.AndBlochisabletospendmoretimewithhisfamily61.WhenwasTomBlochtheheadofabigcompany?_62.WhatdoesMr.Blochscompanydo?_63.WhydidMr.Blochbecomeateacherinapoorneighbourhood?_64.HowwasMr.Blochsteachingatfirst?_65.IsMr.Blochabletospendlesstimewithhisfamilynow?_得分评卷人五、词形转换（共6小题，计6分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。66.MayIborrowyourbike?_（I）isbroken.67.ThoughTimisonly16,heisas_(strong)ashisfather.68.Youshouldhave_(confident)inyourself.69.Everyyear,manytrees_(plant)tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful.70.Allthe_ofthegamewillbegivenanicepresenttomorrow.(win)71.Humanswalkinginspacetellsusthatnothingis_(possible).得分评卷人六、完成句子。（共6小题，计12分）按括号内要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。72.TheyhadsomefriendsinChina.(改为否定句)They_have_friendsinChina.73.Ilikepopmusic.Mywifelikespopmusic,too.（合并为一句）    _mywife_Ilikepopmusic.74.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldntfallasleeplastnight.（改为同义句）Iwas_excited_fallasleeplastnight.75.Wecanusethewaterweuseforwashingriceagaintowaterflowers.(改为被动句)Thewaterweuseforwashingricecan_againtowaterflowers.76.Theteacheraskedme,“Whatdoyoudoonweekend?”(改为间接引语)Theteacheraskedmewhat_onweekend?77.不要抱怨父母，你们可以解决这些问题。（汉译英）Dont_yourparents,youcandealwiththeseproblems.得分评卷人七、短文填空（共12小题，计12分）A.)用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。InEnglandnobodyundertheageof18_78_(allow)todrinkinabar.Everyone_79_(know)itwell.ItwasJacks18thbirthdayyesterday.Mr.Smith80_（take）himtohisusualbarforthefirsttime.Theydrankforhalfanhour,thenMr.Smithsaidtohisson,“Now,Jack,_81_（listen）tome.Youmustalwaysbecareful_82_(notdrink)toomuch.”“ButhowcanIknowIhavehadenough?”“Iwilltellyou.Doyouseethosetwolightsatthecornerofthebar?Whenyouseefourthere,you_83_(have)enoughand_84_(go)home.”“Butdad,Icanonlyseeonelightthere.”78_79_80_81._82._83._84_B)在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空限填一词，词首字母已给。YesterdayIvisitedtheHongShanForestZoo.Iwass_85_tofindfewpeoplethere.Zoosareveryimportantplaces.Theyp_86_homesformanyendangeredanimals.Theyalsohelptoeducatethepublicaboutcaringf_87_them.Ifwedonts_88_ourzoos,theywonthavee_89_moneytotakecareofsomanyfineanimals.Therefore,peopleshouldgoandvisitthezoosm 90  oftentolearnaboutanimalsandhelptoprotectthembetter.H_91_,somepeopledothinkso.Theythinkzoosaret_92_placesforanimalstolive.“Ivevisitedalotofzoosinmylife,andIhaveneverseeno_93_Ilikedoronethatwassuitableforanimalstolivein.”Jennysaid.Theanimalsarek_94_insmallcagesandcanhardlymoveatall.Whatsmore,theyareonlygivenfoodonceweek.Thatsterrible.”85_86_87_88_89_90_91_92_93_94_得分评卷人七、书面表达（计15分）近年我省出台了系列推进素质教育的新政，其中对学生的作息时间做了严格规定。学生课外时间增多了，他们都在干些什么？他们的负担减轻了吗？下面是EnglishOnline杂志社就这些问题对我市部分初中生进行问卷调查的结果。请根据该调查结果写一份80100词的调查报告，并简单谈谈你的意见和看法。文章的开头已给出，不计入词数。Howmanystudents60%5%15%20%WhatdotheydoStudy,readbooksordohomeworkWatchTVPlaycomputergamesDosportsorplayoutdoorsEnglishOnlinemadeasurveyonwhatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsdointheirsparetime.Hereistheresult._中考英语模拟试题参考答案二21-25ABCDD26-30DCCDB31-35AABBB.36.D。根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物，说明园子里一年到头都长着植物，故year为正确选项。37.A。很明显，汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多，故应用比较级better。38.B。据文意，汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花，水果及蔬菜，故选sells。39.C。这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果，故只能选big。40.B。因为蔬菜水果长得好，所以在市场上卖得很快，故quickly为正确选项。41.D。下文汤姆没有花很多的时间去管理园子而是坐在树下听音乐，故选lazy。42.A。表示听音乐这一动作应用listento。43.B。根据文意，汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物，故选plant。44.C。grows在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。45.D。上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美，说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐，故选music。46-50ABBBA51-55ACDBB56-60CFEDB61.Attheageof40.62.Ithelpspeopledowiththeirtaxforms.63.Becausehewantedtohelppeoplewhodidnthavethechanceshehad.64.Itwashard.65.No,heisnt.66.Mine67.strong68.confidence69.areplanted70.winners71.impossible72.didntany73.Bothand74.tooto75.beused76.Iplainabout78.isallowed79.knows80.took81.listen82.nottodrink83.havehad84.Shouldgo85.surprised86.provide87.for88.Save89.enough90.move91.however92.terrible93.one94.kept七、书面表达参考范文：EnglishOnlinemadeasurveyonwhatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsdointheirsparetime.Hereistheresult.Afterschool,60%ofthemstudyandreadbooksordohomeworkathome.5%watchTVand15%playcomputersgames.20%dosportsorplayoutdoorswithclassmatesorfriends.  Thingsaremuchbetterthanbefore,butstillabout60%ofstudentsarebusyatstudyingintheirfreetime.Studyisnottheonlyimportantthingforchildren.Playingisimportantforthem,too.Byplaying,childrencankeephealthy,andcanlearnthingsthattheycantgetfrombooks.Sochildrenneedmoretimetododifferentkindsofactivities.评分说明：本大题共15分，请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：（15分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档：（11-14分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档：（6-10）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清晰，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。第四档（0-5分）不符合题意，表达不够清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。（注意：文章中不得出现考生的姓名、学校及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）-