《中考英语总复习》热点 19 健康-2021年中考英语作文热点素材+精彩范文.docx

热点19 健康 健康无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。今天，选择的2021年中考英语写作预测话题是：健康。【预测题目】（一）据世界卫生组织（WHO）统计，每年有200万人死于吸烟，60万人死于二手烟。为此，我国规定，从2011年5月1 日起，严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点，以“Saying No to Smoking”为题，谈谈吸烟的危害。1. 吸烟有害；2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病；3. 吸烟影响青少年成长；4. 二手烟同样有害；5. 你的态度：面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办。注意：1. 词数：80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。2. 应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。3. 参考词汇：lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手烟Saying No to SmokingAccording to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and outside from May 1 ，2011._【答案】Saying No to SmokingAccording to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and outside from May 1，2011.As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for peoples health. It may cause many diseases，such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers us a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop him. From now on, everyone should follow the law and say no to smoking.（二）每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要在马路上玩耍，过马路注意交通安全等。根据以下提示，以“How to Develop Good Living Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。要求：意思连贯、表达准确，词数6080。注意：短文的题目、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：before meals（饭前）；junk food（垃圾食品）；rubbish(垃圾)；spit（吐痰）；exercise （锻炼）；cross the road（过马路）；traffic lights(交通灯)。How to Develop Good Living HabitsEveryone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion,_In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.【答案】How to Develop Good Living HabitsEveryone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Dont play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affects our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercise. Dont eat junk food, for example,instant noodles. Dont litter and spit. Dont play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking. In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.（一）近年来，中小学生健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。要求：（1） 内容包括列举中小学生面临的健康问题。请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。（2）词数：6080词。（3）短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。_【答案】Every one wants to keep healthy today, especially our students. But we dont pay attention to our health. Some of them go to school without breakfast in the morning. Some students play computer games or watch TV all night, especially at the weekend. Many boys think it is cool to drink or smoke.It is important for us to have good habits. We should eat breakfast every morning. We can watch TV or play computer games for a short time, then have a rest. We can also take part in some clubs. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy.（二）健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。(1)保持健康的重要性；(2)保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；早睡早起；勤洗手；(3)自己的看法（至少一条）。注意：1. 文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2. 内容可适当扩展；3. 词数为6080词；4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Boys and girls,_Thank you.【答案】Boys and girls,It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. Wed better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustnt smoke or drink wine.They are bad for our health.Thank you.（三）保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。请以“How to keep fit”为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面，写一篇100词左右的短文。要求内容全面，表达正确、流畅。How to keep fit_【答案】How to keep fitAs we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit? First, we should eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. We mustnt eat junk food, which is bad for our health. Second, to do sports is necessary for us. We can run and play ball games. Last, it is useful for us to have a good living habit. We should go to bed early and get up early. We must wash our hands before meals. Whats more, we should brush our teeth twice a day. （四）一份调查报告显示，现在有相当一部分中学生很少甚至从来不吃早餐（调查情况见表一），这一现象表明许多中学生在生活中不注意保持身体健康。请根据表一和表二提供的信息，写一篇短文，简单表述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因，并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。 要求:1. 可适当发挥，但必须包含表格所提供的信息。2. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）3. 参考词汇：appetite n. 食欲；harm v. 伤害表一表二三要 三不要 多吃水果和蔬菜 不要吃含脂肪太多的食品睡眠时间不少于 8小时 多运动 工作不要太劳累 不要吸烟According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school._【答案】According to a survey, quite a few middle school students seldom or even never have breakfast before they go to school. It s really a bad habit. But why don t they eat breakfast? The survey shows that 56% of them think they are busy. 26% say that they have no appetite, and 18% say that they are afraid of getting fat.In fact, having no breakfast will do harm to students health. Its very important for us to keep healthy. Here is some advice for you to follow.First, its necessary to eat enough fruit and vegetables, but dont eat much meat. Good habits can help you keep healthy. Doing exercise is certainly a good way to make you healthy. After a days work, you need to have an eight-hour sleep. And youd better not work too hard. Remember smoking is bad for your health, so never smoke.1. It is very important for students to keep healthy.2. Everyone wants to keep healthy today. 3. Health is the most important thing to people. 4. Keeping healthy is easy if we pay more attention to our life.5. I think it is necessary for us to keep healthy. 6. Keeping healthy is easy if we pay more attention to our life.7. It is of great importance to have good habits. 8. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.9. It can make us healthier and stronger. 10. In my opinion, people should also have a positive attitude to life.11. Besides, our bodies need enough sleep, so we cant stay up late.12. But without health, we cant have a good life.13. Keeping a good mood and having enough sleep are also important. I think everyone needs to keep healthy. The topic of -（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -（支持A的理由一）What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -（我的观点）. The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .（一）为满足人们日益增长的健身需求，我国政府于2009年将每年的8月8日定为“全民健身日”。今年的“全民健身日”即将来临，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛。现在请你以“Lets Do Sports ”为题写一篇短文，向该报投稿。内容提示：*Do you think it is important for everyone to do sports?*What sports do you like? Why do you like it/them?*Do you often do sports with your friends and parents?*How often and how long do you do sports?*How do you feel after doing sports?要求：1. 短文词数80左右；2. 必须包括上述提示内容，语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥；3. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。Lets Do Sports_【答案】Lets Do SportsI think its very important for everyone to do sports. I like sports because theyre not only good for my health but also good for my study. My favorite sport is swimming. Whenever I am free, I will have a swim with my friends or my parents in the swimming pool, I usually feel happy and relaxed. Whats more, I can put more energy into my study. So lets do sports, and we will become stronger and stronger.（二）从电视上看到美国正流行甲型H1N1流感（A/H1N1 flu），部分学校因此停课。你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担心。请立即给他写一封email询问他的情况，并给他提出防护建议。要点：一.询问1.他的健康状况；2.他们学校有无甲型H1N1流感病例（A/H1N1 flu cases）；3.他们是否还上学。二. 建议1.尽量呆在家里，少去人多的地方；2.勤洗手，讲卫生；3.多开窗，保持空气新鲜；4.多吃水果蔬菜。注意：1.词数：6080；2. 首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike,From TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States, and many schools are closed as a result. Im so worried about you._ So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and youll be OK.Yours truly,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike,From TV I know many A/H1N1 flu cases are reported recently in the United States，and many schools are closed as a result. Im so worried about you. Are you alright? Are there any A/H1N1 flu cases in your school? Do you still have to go to school everyday?To stay away from the disease, youd better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Wash your hands more often to keep them clean; Open the window to have more fresh air in the room; And eat more fruit and vegetables to keep fit and strong.So far the disease is not so deadly as it seems to be. Do be at ease! Take care and youll be OK.Yours truly,Li Hua （三）六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。为此，某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题为如何保护眼睛的征文稿，内容要点包括：1. 眼睛的重要性；2. 保护眼睛的措施：（1）不要长时间看书报；（2）不要在太强或者太弱的光线下看书；（3）坚持做眼保健操。注意：词数：80100；不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。How to Protect Our Eyes_