《中考英语总复习》模拟卷07 2020年江苏中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（解析版）.doc

2020年江苏省徐州市中招英语冲刺卷一、选择填空（共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. China's high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown2. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly3. I didn't see you at Jim's party last weekI had to work that evening, so I _ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't4. The _that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space. A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice5. Every time Tom is late, he'll _ an excuse.So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. set upB. put upC. take upD. make up6. Millie has some new friends She likes to play with _ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them7. I'll be at home _ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to8. Which do you like _ , juice or cola?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9.What do you think of Confucius?He was an ancient teacher _ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.that B.whichC.whoD.whose10.Im not you. I admire what you did. A.having funB.making fun ofC.being funD.for fun11.What wonderful music!Thanks. Neither my classmates nor my mother _ the piano better than me.A.isB.playsC.playD.are12.They built a big statue(雕像) the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory13.Taiwan _ the Treasure Island of China.A.is famous forB.is known forC.is regarded asD.is regarded for14.I want to spend time with him before he goes.A.a bitB.a fewC.a bit ofD. a 15.Li Qing looks very strong.Sure. He always an active part in outdoor activities.A.putsB.takesC.bringsD.goes二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, _16 a bee has found some food, it goes 17 its home. 18 is difficult for a bee to tell _19 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 20 it is.Some animals show 21 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 22 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 23 how we feel about _24_ or we 25 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _26_ each other information, to tell other people 27 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 28 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 29 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 30 meanings.16. A. because B. since C. when D. as17. A. out of B. back fromC. away from D. back to18. A. It B. This C. That D. He19. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others20. A. how long B. how far awayC. how many D. how old21. A. why B. which C. how D. what22. A. eachB. every C. all D. some23. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak24. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything25. A. putB. drop C. fall D. set26. A. give B. put C. show D. take27. A. that B. which C. what D. why28. A. send B. bring C. push D. get29. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone30. A. new B. right C. real D. good三、阅读理解（共12小题， 每小题2分， 满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文， 从各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it's a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land.They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days I'm reading Moby Dick. It's considered to be the “Great American Novel”, or one of the greatest novels of all time. “The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale.Well, 1 love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter.The writer brings me into the story of his characters' lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. Writing32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia_.A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia33. What type of book is Moby Dick? A. ScienceB. NovelC. Detective storyD. Travel34. What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter? A. It's set in Australia.B. It's about the writer's life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. There's a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time.”What a honey-yellow morning it is!” he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “So many kinds of green,” he said to her after watering all the plants. “I counted at least twenty shades of green!”“Well done, dear,” Mrs Scott said. “Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients（配料）?I want to make lunch!”With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour：carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.“I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in,”he sighed.He bought everything on his wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. “What's wrong?” she asked him. “It looks life you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.”“I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours!” Mr Scott said.“I see,” Mrs Scott said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!”The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!“Good morning, Mr Brown,” he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!“Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!” Mr Brown replied. “My wife and I are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?”Mr Scott was mad with excitement. “I will take it over right away!”Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly? A. He hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much? A. They were neighbours.B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Brown's name was a colour.37. What does the underlined word “relieved” mean? A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼38. What's the best title for this passage? A. A colourful paint shopB. A colour loverC. A friendly neighbourD. A happy coupleCMy name is Wei Hua and I'm a sporting robot of the 23rd century. I'm clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line. Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from all over China watch their handheld TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my programmer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didn't feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for a moment（which I shouldn't）before I jumped from the starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute（降落伞）but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Let's hope for greater success in the next Olympics!39. Wei Hua finished_ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth40. Why didn't Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this year's game? A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before they were leaving.D. He couldn't meet robots from other countries.41. According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Hua's failure in the competition? A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four42. How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hopeB. Unsure about himselfC. Heart-brokenD. Satisfied with his result this year四、词语运用（共16小题；每小题1分， 满分16分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空， 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。satisfy she leaf decide lucky43. I like autumn best especially when the_on the trees turn brown.44. _, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.45. Professor Li is quite _ with his students creative inventions.46. I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from_.47. Youd better think about it again because it is an important_.B）根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空限填一个单词）48. Lots of the latest novels can be borrowed in these newly-built _(library).49. -The plan for summer study trip may be _ (cancel).- Really? I'm looking forward to it.50. After the earthquake, plenty of food and clothes were provided for the_ (home) people.51. As we know, Huawei technology has been developing _ (rapid).52. Some couples are willing to give birth to a second child. The _ (ppjulen may be growing larger.C）用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。My favourite clothing is an old biker jacket. It 53 （make） of thick black leather and it has a red lining. It belonged to my mother when she was young, so it's very old now!Why do I love my jacket? Because it 54 （be） once my mother's and because it is very practical. I 55 （not need）to iron it and I never need to get it cleaned. It 56 （keep） me warm and dry, so I wear it all the time, except in summer. Also, leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.The other day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair. I 57 （realize）it when I was on the bus and I thought I'd lost it forever. At that moment a young guy jumped onto the bus and he 58 （hold） my jacket in his hand! He had run after me down the road with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket.五、阅读填词（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。There are long rivers, and there are famous rivers. The Nile（尼罗河）is the world's longest and most famous river. It runs 6，650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos（河马）live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the world's second largest freshwater lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudan's capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypt's famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient Egypt, the first great African civilization（文明）, started along the banks of the Nile more than 5,000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a rich soil. The Nile's banks were easy to farm and produce crop.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nilethe 59 and most famous river in the worldWhere does theNile flow？ The White Nile is the 60 branch of the Nile. It starts 61 Lake Victoria and then runs to the north. The Blue Nile joins the White Nile at the 62 of Sudan. They form a powerful river. Then the Nile goes through the Nile Valley. Finally it 63 the Mediterranean Sea.The Nile's long and rich64 Ancient Egypt started along the banks of the Nile over 5.000 years ago. Its people 65 pyramids and temples we can still visit today. Every year the Nile flooded its banks. Th