《中考英语总复习》模拟卷04 2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（原卷版）.doc

2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷（四）（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分，卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。卷I (选择题，共50分)注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。笔试部分I. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. You have dropped _ s in the word across.Oh, _ letter s should be doubled like this across.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; theD. an; the2. Shall we watch Japanese cartoons?Japanese cartoons are not my cup of tea. I _ game shows _ cartoons.A. would rather; toB. prefer; toC. would rather; thanD. prefer; than3. Please dont stay up too late. Its bad for your health. _.A. No, I didntB. No, I wontC. No, I willD. Yes, I do4. When will Sing! China begin? It _ for ten minutes. A. will beginB. has begunC. will be onD. has been on5. Its three years since we _ to our school.A. has beenB. is comingC. will comeD. came6. Aunt Li often asks her son _ too much meat. Its bad for his health.A. eatingB. not to eatC. not eatingD. to eat7. In the bookstore, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moves My Cheese? was an interesting book.A. howB. whatC. ifD. that8. Vera is _ in English class. She puts up her hand every time her teacher asks a question.A. patientB. activeC. quietD. funny9. Could you please tell me _? With my teachers help.A. when you did it wellB. how did you do it wellC. how you did it wellD. when did you do it well10. Good manners can make people _ each other.A. get offB. get overC. get awayD. get on well withII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。If a friend helps you a lot, what do you do in return? You could just say thanks, or you could write a(an) 11 note which is more polite. But most people dont do this. Why dont people like 12 thank-you notes? And how do most people react(反应) when they 13 one? Kumar from University of Texas made a study of it. He asked each student to write a thank-you note to another person 14 email. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient(接受者) about the note and how it made them feel. They found there were several 15 for people not to write thank-you notes. They feel like they have to think too much about it. They 16 what to say and how to say it. They also overthink the correctness of what they are writing. But people 17 like receiving thank-you notes. As recipients, they pay attention to the 18 of the thank, Kumar says. Besides, they (recipients) feel positive(积极的) 19 they were receiving these expressions. If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more 20 . Kumar adds.Kumar says this study told us that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.11. A. adviceB. thank-youC. instructionsD. sale12. A. readingB. copyingC. findingD. sending13. A. writeB. hearC. receiveD. offer14. A. byB. inC. atD. for15. A. formsB. reasonsC. skillsD. uses16. A. care forB. take downC. worry aboutD. make up17. A. easilyB. recentlyC. finallyD. really18. A. warmthB. timeC. resultD. spirit19. A. beforeB. whenC. ifD. though20. A. seldomB. hardlyC. oftenD. usuallyIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudying abroadI am from Toronto, Canada and I moved to Madrid, Spain in September to pursue my masters degree（硕士学位）. After almost two years of full-time work, I realized that I loved my field so much that I wanted to pursue higher education in the same field. Then I decided to pursue a Masters while having an experience abroad in Madrid. I chose Madrid because it is the business capital of Spain. They have amazing food, great wine, amazing culture and a beautiful language.I am studying abroad in Amsterdam in the Netherlands at the University of Amsterdam now. I have always wanted to study abroad because I wanted an experience studying in the Western atmosphere（气氛）. I choose the Netherlands because their courses are taught in English and that is very convenient for me. It is also a very student-friendly country.Being an international student is a very interesting and useful experience. I got to know so many interesting students and discussed with them about different topics, not just about studies. What I wanted to experience most was the European lifestyle and cultures. Aside from the cultures, you also get to properly enjoy your time with others according to the real French lifestyle.As I got closer to graduating from high school, I began to consider spending a year or so travelling, either before or after studying at university. I was really excited to go outside of the UK. Studying abroad has given me the confidence to continue pursuing opportunities that lie outside of my comfort zone（舒适区）.21. Where does Jessica come from?A. Spain.B. Canada.C. The Netherlands.D. The UK.22. Who studies in the Netherlands?A. Jessica.B. Dixie.C. Myriam.D. Oli.23. What does Myriam think of studying abroad?A. Interesting.B. Challenging.C. Boring.D. Amazing.BMy Grandpa Forgets Who I AmA few days ago I visited my grandfather in hospital. He has Alzheimersa degenerative (退化的) disease that usually starts slowly and gets worse over time. I thought I was prepared to see him. I knew chances were slim that hed actually recognize me. He didnt. As a matter of fact, he had no idea that he even had grandchildren. But he was excited that somebody came to visit him. I tried to explain to him who I was. But after he told me multiple times that he didnt have grandchildren, I gave up. And my heart broke into a million little pieces. I was tired of explaining things to him. So I just smiled. He smiled back. Its a genuine smile. Like a long time ago, when hed take me by the hand and made this big world feel a little bit less scary for me. Now I have to take his hand. We sat in silence for a little while, before he told me to call my grandma. This was the first time I had tried so hard to hold back tears. My grandma died four years ago and he didnt remember. He thought she was stuck on her way to pick him up. My grandpa used to be a strong, hard-working man. He was the person you turned to when you needed your car fixed, your tires changed or something heavy to be carried. Sadly, that man left this world a long time ago, and left behind a man that is lost and scared. I want to help him. I want to make him feel better. I want to tell him about his old life, and how great it was. So I sat with him and I held his hand, and every once in a while I told him how good he looked and how much I liked the color of his shirt and how it brought out the blue in his eyes. I told him that my grandma was on her way whenever he asked about her, and I made sure the glass in his hand was always filled with water. I cant take away his pain. I cant help him remember. I cant make the disease go away. All I can do is hold on to the memorieshold on for both of us.24. When the author first saw her grandpa in hospital, _.A. she gave up on himB. they were both excitedC. he didnt recognize herD. they talked about the past25. The author was close to tears because _.A. grandma died about four years agoB. grandpa needed to be taken care ofC. grandma didnt make it to the hospitalD. grandpa believed grandma was still alive26. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Open-minded and cheerful.B. Considerate and patient.C. Warm-hearted and grateful.D. Strong-minded and generous.CUK 1st ClassWhen you want to know if your mail(邮件) is in safe hands, you can trust 1st Class for quick and safe post across the whole country. We will deliver(投递) your letters and parcels(包裹) to their destinations(目的地) the next working day, including Saturdays.Why send 1st Class? Great value choice to get your post delivered safely and on time; Prices start at 67p for letters up to 100g; Send parcels up to 20kg in weight;LetterLarge letterSmall parcelMedium parcelWeight100g100g101250g251500g501750g1kg12kg01kg12kg25kg510kg1020kgPrice67p£1.01£1.4£1.87£2.6£3.45£5.5£5.75£8.95£15.85£21.9£33.4Online-price67p£1.01£1.4£1.87£2.6£3.38£5.45£5.68£8.9£15.85£21.9£33.427. You need to spend at least _ to send a letter in the UK.A.67pB.£1.01C.£3.45D.£5.7528. Which of the following letters or parcels is cheaper online?A. Letter, 80g.B. Larger letter, 260g.C. Small parcel, 1.5kg.D. Medium parcel, 10kg.29. From the introduction, we know that UK 1st Class _.A. can deliver up to 30kg in weightB. always loses your letters and parcelsC. will deliver your parcel the next working dayD. can deliver letters and parcels to other countries30. Lily wants to send a medium parcel weighting 1.5kg online. She needs to pay _.A. £8.95B. £8.9C. £5.5D. £5.45DMost of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!31. The first paragraph tells us that _.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. its not necessary to eat so much chocolate32. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia. B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China. D. China and India.33. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops _.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases34. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months. B. 12 months. C. 24 months. D. 30 months.35. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.卷II (非选择题，共40分)IV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成3640题。As is well known, saying no is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say no. To learn to say no, we have to first understand whats stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say no.You want to help others. You are a kind soul(灵魂) at heart. You dont want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying no, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You dont want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others requests(请求).Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead to an ugly conflict. Even if there isnt, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future. Fear of losing opportunities(机会). Sometimes, saying no means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my friends was asked to work in another department(部门) in her company(公司). Since she liked her team, she didnt want to go. However, she didnt want to say no as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.36题完成句子；3738题简略回答问题；39题找出并写下全文的主题句；40题将画线句子译成汉语。36. In Asian culture, it is _ to say no to people who are older.37. Why do you agree to do others requests? _38. What does saying no mean sometimes? _39. _40. _V. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. W 41 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 42 (arm). When you are ill, she stops her work right away to look after you day and night and forgets about 43 (she). When you are g 44 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 45 clothes. She always stands in the wind 46 (wait) for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 47 (worry) about you at home. She usually knows about your study and s 48 much money on your school