《中考英语总复习》江苏省南通市2019年中考英语押题预测卷.docx

江苏省南通市2019年中考英语押题预测卷考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号及所在学校、班级等填写在答题卡指定位置。3答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。第卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.QinYuefei,graduate(毕业生)formYaleUniversity,setsexampletous throughServeforChina.A.the;theB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an2.DidCaoWenxuanvisityourschoolthisafternoon?Yes,hearrived1:30andgaveusa talkonwriting.A.in;inB./;inC./;atD.on;at3.David used tospendanhourwithhisfamily everyweek, butnowhesparesallhisfree timeforthem.A.atleastB.at mostC.atfirstD.atlast4.CanHuanghefootballteamwinthegame?It , butitshardtosay.Theotherteamplaysquitewell,too.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should5.Wheredidyoubuythebook?IboughtinXinhuabookshop.Doyouwanttobuy?A.one;itB.it;itC.one;oneD.it; one6.Dad,Iwanttoorderthefish.Itsmells.Really.Ihavea badcoldandcantsmellthings.A. good;wellB. good;goodC.well;goodD.well;well7.Thelittleboysomethingfrombehindhisbackandhandedittohismother.Itwasa flower.A. liftedB.showedC.searchedD.pulled8.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain,ofcourse,youarehappywith thesituation.A.unlessB.becauseC.untilD.though9.Mr. Wangusually mybrotherwhenhedriveshissontoschooleveryday.A.picksupB.putsupC.takesupD.turnsup10.Whatsnewin yourschool?Studentstoworkin groupsinclass.Itcanhelpustolearnfromeachother.A.wereencouragedB.encouragedC.areencouragedD.encourage11.DidJohncomefirstinthemathexam?Sure,noonedidsoashim.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly12.Youcantimaginewhatfunthechildrenhad onthefarm.Itswellworth.A.working;avisitB.worked;visitingC.working;beingvisitingD.towork;to visit13.Hello,thisisDan.IjustcalltoaskifMr.Smith .Not yet.Illcallbackifhe.A.arrives;willarriveB.arrives,hasarrivedC.willarrive;arrivesD.hasarrived,arrives14.Lucy,Couldyoutellme ?WelldrivetoYanchengtoseethenaturereserveon FridayeveningandreturnonSunday. A.wherewill yougothis weekendB.howyouwouldgotoYanchengC.howyouwillspendtheweekendD.whenwill yougotoYancheng15.Howdoyoufindthethemesonginthe movie Fast& Furious7 ?,Ihavelistenedtoit manytimes.A.OntheInternetB. MyfriendlentittomeC.ItcantbeworseD.Ihaveneverhearda betterone二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many years ago,Dad worked asafarmhand.Atthattime,hehadahorse.Every Saturdayhe16 tothetown afterdinnerandspentafew hoursonsocial17 with otherfarmhands,such asdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas 18becausemanyfarmhands werethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quite satisfiedwith hislife. Inhiswords,he19 thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.Inthefollowingspring Icame20 intotheworld.Lifebecame21 ,somymotherfeltunsatisfied.ShetoldDad thattheymustmakea22 .Mymotherhad23 ofhowsomefamouspersons, especiallyThomasEdisonwhowas borninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedfame(名誉)and24 .AndshehopedthatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleaderrulingmenorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessful businessman.Soshe25 Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand26 asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor27 educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymothershope,DadandI28 whatwehavetoday.DadrunsabiginternationalcompanyandIamasuccessfullawyer enjoyinggreatfameinmycountry,29 nota leaderasmy motherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmy mother,wewouldntbewhatwearetoday; at least,hewouldremainafarmhand.Sohegota lessonoflifesometimeswereallyneed30 fromoutside.16ArodeBwalkedCranDdrove17AconversationsBgamesCrelationshipsDactivities18AcoldBcrowdedCquietDdirty19AoftenBeverCneverDsometimes20AlaughingBsingingCsleepingDcrying21AhappyBeasyChardDbusy22AlivingBchangeCdecisionDhouse23AdreamedBheardCthoughtDspoken24AhonestyBmoneyCsuccessDenergy25AwarnedBmadeCallowedDadvised26AstartBfindCdesignDsell27AfartherBfurtherCeasierDcloser28AshowedBkeptClostDachieved29AthoughBifCandDsince30Aa jobBa leaderCdriveDa mother三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2017TacomaHolidayFood &GiftFestivalTicket InformationHowto buya ticket? OnlineTicket:Youbuyaticketbeforetheshow.Anonlineticketwill allowyoutogodirectlytothedoortoentertheshow.Any ticketcanbeusedforanydayoftheshow.Ticketpriceshave beenreducedby$1perticketifyoubuythemonline.AtTheShow:Ticketsmaybeboughtdirectly attheshow atoneofthe ticketcounterslocatedatthefrontentranceofthebuilding.A ticketcanbeusedtoreturnanyfollowingdayoftheshow witha handstampandtheticketstub.GroupTicket:Groups of 10 or more may call Tacoma Dome at253-272-3663and askfor“Group Sales”toreceive abetter rateonyourtickets.Thereisaone time$5handingfeetocovershippingonanyorder.TicketPrices:Kids12&under:Getin FREEAdults:$14.50(Ticketpriceincludes$1DomeTax) ReturnFREE!Goodall4 daysIncludesentrytoCookingForTheHolidays&EntertainmentProgramsALLTICKETSALESFINAL,NOREFUNDSOR EXCHANGES31.Thereis goingtobe inTacoma.A.HolidayFood&Gift FestivalB.Art&LiteratureFestivalC.HolidayFood& SportsFestivalD.Ticket&Gift Festival32.Howmanywaysofbuyingticketsarethere?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four33.Tom,a15-year-oldboy,wantstogototheshowwithhistwinbrother.Howmuchshouldhe payfortheticketsifhebuysthemonline?A.25B.27C.29D.FreeBFamilyfightsareneverpleasant.Whetheryouaredealing withaloudsisterorastubborn(固执的)momorDad,thesituationcanbebad.Whatifitcouldbedifferent?Whatiffamilyfightsandconflicts(冲突)couldbeturnedintochancestobecomecloser?Whatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeeling moredeeplycaredforandloved?Familyfightingis,ononelevel,about power.Someoneistellingsomeoneelsewhattodo.In a shortmoment,badfeelingscanbebroughtoutandthefightison.Youcangodownthatoldroad oryoucantrysomethingdifferent.Inanyfight,youhaveaneedtobelistenedtoandunderstood. Peopleraisetheirvoicesand shoutateachotherbecausetheyrenotbeinglistenedto. Youwantyourmomordadtolistenand understand.Youwantyourbrotherorsistertolistenandcare.Butyoualwaysseemtoforgetthat thepersonyourefighting withhasthesameneedtobelistened to.Soifyoucanputaside your needforafewminutes,thesituationwillchangequickly.Givetheotherpersonsometimeto expresshisorherfeelings,andyoullhaveyourturntobelistenedto.Andwhileyouarelistening,youhavetolistenfortherightinformation. Thebestwaytodo this inemotional(情绪激动的)situationsistopay noattentiontomost ofthewordsbecausemanypeoplecantexpresswhattheyarefeelingwiththewordsalone,especiallywhentheyarenot calm.Butifthesituation startstogetoutofhand, itwouldbewisetojustcalm downandleavethe problemuntillaterbecausemanyfightshappenatthewrongtime.Thesituationwilldiedown quickly,usuallyinlessthan30seconds. Youcaneithermoveontoproblemsolvingorreachan agreementtoworkonitata bettertime.Thisway,everyonewillfeelrespected andlistenedto,evenwhenthereisconflict.feelings willbeunderstoodandrespected,anditwillbringyourfamilyclosertogether.34.Fromthefirst3paragraphs,wecanconclude(总结)that.A.peoplehadbetteravoidfamilyfightsB.familymembersfighttocontroleachotherC.familyfightscanbeturnedintosomethinggoodD.whenrelativesfight,itsworseastheyknoweachothersweakness35.Inthewritersopinion,thekeytodealingwith familyfightsisto.A.satisfytheneedtobelistenedtofirstB.makesurethatyouarethefirsttobelistenedtoC.paynoattentiontowhatotherssayintheseemotionalsituationsD.stopquarrelling(争吵)whenyoufeelyouaregivingorders36.Whenthesituationgets outofcontrol,itsbestto.A.waitfora suitablemomenttospeakB.lettheotherpersonexpresstheirfeelingsC.workona writtenagreementfirstD.moveontoproblemsolving37.Themainpurposeofthisarticleis to.A.tellreadersthatfamilyfightsarenotthatbadB.teachreadershowtolisteninfamilyfightsC.remindreaderstoshowrespectinfamilyfightsD. giveadviceondealingwith familyconflicts.CAnyonewhohasexperiencedacyclone(飓风)willtellyouhowterribleitcanbe.Highs windsandlotsofraincandestroya cityinlessthenanhour.A bigcyclone,namedCycloneDebbie,hitAustraliaseastcoastattheendofMarch.Winds asfastas263km/hdestroyedhouses,trees,carsandboats.Sealevelsroseandfloodedcoastal towns,whileriversalsoflooded.Manycitiesnearriverswentunderwater.Hundredsofthousands of peoplehadtoleavetheirhomes andfarms, andatleasteightpeopledied.The cyclonelastedfor aboutthreedays,butthefloodingisstillhappeningtwoweekslater.Somecitiesneverrecover froma cyclone,whileittakesothersyearstorebuild.Atropicalcyclone(热带气旋)beginswhenagroupofthunderstormsmeetoverwarm,tropicalwaters.Lotsofairandwaterissuckedintothecloudsfromtheocean. Because Earthis rotating(旋转),thecloudsstarttospiral(盘旋上升).Thatiswhythetropicalcyclonehasa curved(弯曲的)shapewhenyouseeitonamap.Forthisreason,tropicalcyclonescannotform neartheEquator(赤道)becauseEarthsrotationisntbigenoughthere.Whenthewindspeed increasesto120km/h,itchangesfroma tropicalcyclonetoahurricane,typhoon(台风)orcyclone.Sowhatsthedifferencebetweenacyclone,ahurricane, andatyphoon? Theansweris actuallyquitesimple.Allthreearethesame.Wejustusedifferent namesforthesestormsindifferentplaces.IntheAtlanticandNortheastPacificOceansaroundtheUS,itiscalledhurricane.ThesametypeofstormintheNorthPacificnearChinaiscalledatyphoonandcyclonesformintheSouthPacific andIndianOceannearAustralia.38.WhichofthefollowingaboutCycloneDebbieis NOTtrue?A.It hitAustraliaseastcoastin March. B.Thewindspeedreached263km/h.C.Itcauseda hugelossforcoastaltowns. D.Thefloodingstoppedafterthreedays.39.Howdoesa tropicalcyclonehappen?A.Whena groupofthunderstormsmeetwarm,tropicalwaters. B.Whenthewaterintheoceanflowsina curvedshape.C.Whena groupofthunderstormsmeetnearanEquator. D.Whenthewindspeedreachesover120km/h40.Howcanwetellthedifferencebetweenacyclone,a hurricane,anda typhoon?A. Fromthetime ittakesplace.B. Fromwhereittakesplace.C. Fromhowittakesplace.D.Fromhowmanypeopleit kills41.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AnIntroductionofCycloneDebbieB.HowaTropicalCycloneFormsC.CyclonesDeadlyForce(力量)D.TheDifferencebetweena Cyclone, a Hurricane,andaTyphoonDTheoldmanfishedaloneinasmallboatandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithout takingafish.Inthefirstforty daysaboyhad beenwithhim.Butafterforty dayswithoutafishthe boyspatentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnow badluck,and ordered theboytojoinanother boat,whichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomein eachdaywithhisboatemptyandhealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryinthefishinglinesortakedowntheold,patched(打满补丁的)sail.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheydragged(拖)uptheboattothesand.“Icouldgowith youagain.Ivemadesomemoney.”theoldmanhadtaught theboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“Yourewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem. Youmustobeyyourfather.” “Wecanbeluckyagaintoo.Rememberwhenwedidntcatch afishfor10days,thencaughtabig oneeachdayforamonth?”saidtheboy.“CanIofferyouabeeronthebalconyandthenwell takethestuffhome,”saidtheboy.“Whynot?”theoldmansaid.“Santiago,”theboysaidastheysatonthebalcony,“IfIcannotfishwithyou,Iwouldliketo serveinsomeway.”“Youboughtmeabeer,”theold mansaid,liftingthebottletohismouth. “Do yourememberthefirsttimeItookyououttofish?”theoldmanasked.“Iwasfive.Irememberthetailofahugefishslapping(猛拍)againsttheboat,thenoiseofyouclubbing(击打)himandthesweetbloodsmell.Iremembereverythingfromwhenwefirstwenttogether,”theboysaid. Theoldmanlookedathimwithhissun-burned,lovingeyes. “MayIgetsomesardinesfortomorrow?Letmegetfourfreshones,”saidthe boy.“One,”the oldmansaid.Hishopeandhisconfidence hadnevergone.Butnowtheywerefreshening likea gentleseawind.“Two,”theboysaid.“Thankyou,”theoldmansaid.Hewastoosimpleto wonderwhen hehadgotmodesty.Butheknewhehadgotitand heknewitwasnotshamefuland itcarriednolossoftruepride.“Tomorrowisgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“I willrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“I willrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillbeabigfish?” askedtheboy.“Ithinkso.AndIknow manytricks.”42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.HisparentsorderB.Theold mansbadluckC.Theold,patchedsail.D.Theboysgoodluck43.Whywastheboyforcedtostopworkingfortheoldman?A.Itwastoodangeroustocontinuefishing. B.Itwastime fortheboytoreturntoschool.C.Theoldmanwasthoughttobea poorteacher.D.Theboycouldntearnenoughmoneywith theoldman.44. In paragraph 2, the boy probably mentioned their past fishing experiences in order to.A.telltheoldmanthatheshouldnotretireB.explainwhyhehadtostopworkingfortheoldmanC.asktheoldmantolet himreturnashishelperD.warnthe oldmanaboutthedangeroffishinginthedeepsea45.Whatcanweleanabouttheoldmanfromthelastparagraph?A.Heremainedoptimistic(乐观的)aboutcatchingfish.B.Hewasthe mostskillful(有技术的)fishermaninthevillage. C.Hewouldstayoutlongerthananyotherfisherman.D.Hewouldusuallygooutfurtherthananyotherboat.第卷（非选择题共60分）第卷共36小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Theoldmanlooked (苍白的)thanusualaftertheoperation.47.InEnglishlearning, (发音)correctlycanhelpusrememberwordsbetter.48.Theheavyworkhas (makesomeonechange)hishealth,sohelooksolder.49.Dontworry!Ivewrittendowntheir (detailsofwheresb.lives)andtheir telephonenumbers.50.Allthefamilymembers wenttothecinema Grandpa.HepreferredBeijing opera.B请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。properfourpossibleyouGermany51.Iwanttoquit(辞去)myjob, my bossalmostdrivesme mad.Tostayortoleave,thedecisionis .52.Youmaygethurtif youexercise in PE classes.53.Arethebagsyours?No.Theyarethose .54.Ourseatswereinthe rowandweenjoyedourselvesatthecinema.55.Haveyouthoughtaboutthe oflivingonMars? C请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。bewaitleavestayprepare56.WheresMr Smith?He forBeijing,soIdohisjobinstead.57.Who forusattheairport?Yourauntanduncle.Theyarrived10minutesago.Letshurryup.58.Iamworryingaboutmyson.Ihaventheardfromhimfortwo days.Takeit easy.Nonews goodnews.59.Whydidntyoucometoourpartyyesterdayevening?TomandI foranimportantjobinterviewalltheevening.60.Tomwith hisclassmates inLondonfortwomonthslastyear.五、句型转换（本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61Mybrotherhasclassestoday（改为否定句）Mybrother classestoday62Yourexpressdeliverywillarriveintwodays.（对划线部分提问） willmy expressdeliveryarrive？63JacksmothercamebackJackbegantodohishomework（保持句意基本不变）Jack begintodohishomework hismothercameback.64Thewaterwassodirty thatwecouldntdrinkit.（合并为一句）Thewaterwas dirty ustodrink.65TheprogrammerhostedbyDongQingis veryinteresting.（改为感叹句） theprogrammehostedbyDongQingis！六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Whenonedoorof happinessc