《中考英语总复习》2020届中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优试题八下Units 1~2.doc

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题 八(下) Units 12一单项选择1. Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?Yes. He often fixes up _ computers for others. A. bright B. fallen C. broken D. weak2. Could you please teach me how to _ “red envelope”(红包)on WeChat?Sure. Let me show you.A. give away B. give up C. give back D. give out3.Your sister _ your mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. looks after4. I'm afraid I have some _ finishing my math homework.Don't worry. I can help you with it.A. trouble B. fun C. problem D. chances5.Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. members D. tourists6. I'm afraid I can't travel with you. I have a fever.Don't worry. We'll _going on vacation until you're better. A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off7. We should set up special schools for the _ people. I agree. Life to them is very hard because they can't do things like normal people. A. ugly B. disabled C. poor D. old8. _ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died. A. Thank for B. According to C. As for D.Thanks to9. As middle school students, we _ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. might C.should D. could10. What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to _ dumplings, but these days I'm used to _ bread and milk. A. eat；have B. eating；having C. eating；have D. eat；having11. You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _ is what you do, not what you know. A. matters B. decides C. means D. includes 12. Before buying expensive things, youd better think over and then make a _A. mistake B. differenceC. decision D. wish13. The teacher gave me a _ just now that our class would make a school trip next month.A. book B. notice C. ticket D. camera14. Mr. Jason is really busy because he is in _ of a big company in the United States.A. control B. sign C. style D. breath15. What should we do for the students who are weak in their English?Maybe we can _ a study group to help them.A. take up B. cheer upC. set up D. put up二完形填空Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts(手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 1 . Seeing I was lame(腿），one of the ladies 2 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they 3 .Then, 4 volunteer came into the room, saw me 5 there doing nothing and said, "Hey, young man, came on over there. There's work to do, and you can help." He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and 6 me, "OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 7 .This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 8 him and asked why he invited me to help. "Well, I considered we'd finishmore quickly with more 9 . Of course you can.” he 10 .The kind lady 11 my offer of help, but I know that she didn't mean to offend(冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 12 but not because of their inability.It's important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are 13 , we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a 14 and equal member of a group. It sends a 15 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”1.A. enter B. readC. leaveD. help2.A.rudelyB. politelyC. loudlyD. coldly3.A.workedB. restedC. chattedD. laughed4.A.any B. otherC. anotherD. the other5.A.cryingB. lyingC. speakingD. sitting6.A.showedB. movedC. treatedD. controlled来源:Zxxk.Com7.A.meeting B. familyC. groupD. community8.A.thanked B. introducedC. guidedD. punished9.A.heads B. handoutsC. legsD. hands10.A.talkedB. repliedC. thoughtD. remembered11.A.wantedB. refusedC. acceptedD. considered12.A.abilityB. disabilityC. wisdomD. honesty13.A.mentionedB. rewardedC. encouragedD. included14.A.secretB. differentC. fullD. simple15.A,message B. giftC. decisionD. suggestion三阅读理解 AMost dogs hate being left at daycare (日托）一Not Riley! In fact, the five-year-old golden retriever(金毛寻回犬）, who lives in Belmont, North Carolina, loves being at the Happy Dog Cafe & Boutique so much that he recently decided to pay the center a visit all by himself.The chain of events began on May 6 when his owner, Tonia Mosteller, let Riley out in the backyard. But the pet had bigger plans than to relax and enjoy the warm spring afternoon. Earlier that day, Riley had run into his pals(朋友)who were spending the day at the Happy Dog Cafe & Boutique, and wanted to be with them. Hence, as soon as he was alone, the dog lifted the gate latch (插销）and began the mile-long walk to the doggy daycare.When Tonia returned a short time later, she found the backyard empty and the gate wide open. Luckily, before she had time to panic, her husband called to let her know that Riley was safe and having the time of his life at his favorite daycare.According to Teresa McCarter, owner of the centre, a customer had found Riley patiently sitting outside, just waiting to be let in. No sooner had Teresa opened the door than the golden retriever ran in to greet 26 of his best friends, who all seemed as excited to see him.Tonia was not surprised that Riley knew exactly how to get to the daycare, given that he has been going there since he was young. She was, however, amazed that he loved it enough to escape from the house. Though the Mostellers offered to pick Riley up, Teresa decided that if Riley had made the effort to get to the daycare on his own, the least she could do was allow him to enjoy a nice day with his pals.1What was Rileys bigger plan?ATo play with his friends at the centre.BTo relax himself in the backyard.CTo spend the warm afternoon alone.DTo walk himself in the warm afternoon.2From the passage we can infer that _.ARiley was badly treated at homeBRiley was a very smart dogCother dogs often came to visit RileyDRileys owner left the gate open3Where was Riley when a customer found him?AHe was outside his backyard.BHe was on the way to the centre.来源:学#科#网CHe was waiting outside the daycare.DHe was playing with the other dogs.4What made Tonia surprised was that _.ARiley knew the way to the doggy daycareBRiley was so excited lo see the other dogsCRiley has been going there since he was a youngDRiley loved the centre so much to escape from home5. How did Riley feel in the daycare?A. Sad. B.Scared. C. Happy. D. Awful BAmy Purdy is a world-class athlete, model, and actress. She has achieved amazing success in her life and hasn't let anything slow her down ,even the loss of both legs!When Amy was 15, she started snowboarding. After finishing high school, she moved to the mountains, where she could easily spend her free time snowboarding. She felt totally in control of her life. But then at 19, she caught meningitis (脑膜炎), a terrible disease that left her with only a two-percent chance of survival.After survived,but she lost a kidney(肾脏)，the hearing in her left ear and both legs below the knees.For a long time, Amy felt depressed. But when she closed her eyes, she could still see herself snowboarding. She decided to let go of the old Amy and learn to embrace the new Amy. By the time she was 21, she was back on her board, wearing artificial legs. The first time she used them, she fell off,but her legs kept going down the hill without her! After a few years of hard training using her new legs,Amy was able to reach her peak performance level. She became the Para-Snowboard World Champion in 2012, and she later won the bronze medal in the 2014 Paralympic Games.Amy's new life was beyond what she expected. She became a star, a fashion model, and an actress.She was even on the hit TV show Dancing with the Stars. Most importantly, she began helping people like her do the sports they love. She started a company that makes artificial limbs and she created an organization that helped disabled people to do action sports.Now, if you ask Amy, Would you want to change your situation? she would say no. losing her legs has enabled, not disabled, her. According to Amy, Its facing our fears head on that allows us to live our lives beyond our borders.”6. After Amy got the disease, .A. her life was totally out of controlB. she once kept in low spirits for a periodC. she always imagined herself walking and snowboardingD. she tried to spend as much as her spare time practicing snowboarding7. It's clear that .A. Amy started snowboarding after finishing high schoolB. all Amy's achievements came soon after she lost her legsC. Amy won the championship in the Paralympic Games twice in a rowD. Amy was finally skilled at using her new legs to go snowboarding8. What does the underlined sentence really mean?A. Anything is possible, but you have to believe and you have to fight.B. You are what you choose to be.C. Vision without action is a daydream.D. The only one you have to beat is yourself.9. What can we NOT infer from the passage?A. Amy succeeded in many different fields though she was disabled.B. Amy inspires people to follow their dreams no matter how hard it is.c. Amy thinks she could have been more successful without the disease.D. Amy Purdy sees her disability as a gift that has helped her do amazing things.10. The best title of the passage could be .A. The Best Player B. Living Beyond LimitsC. The Winner of Life D. A Star on the Snowboard CSince Abbi Hickman was just a little girl, she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats, dogs, rabbits, and sometimes goats are just some of the animals she cares for. At the age of 9, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter，in her hometown of Tracy，California，to adopt (收养）Sheldon，her favorite cat. There，she saw the poor conditions that the animals were kept in. Abbi knew that it was her duty to take action.Pins for Pets is Abbis solution. For the last three years, she has organized a bowling atch to raise funds for the Tracy Animal Shelter. She has raised more than $30,000, resulting in a better home for the animals. “Now the shelter is nicer and cleaner and animals have more space. It is far better, a hundred percent better,” Abbi says.To praise Abbi for her outstanding efforts, the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the Year. This award is given to kids who make a great effort to help animals. Abbi responded to the news of her win with shock. “I was pretty excited. I m really honored to receive it,” she says.Spending time and effort to assist animals can sometimes be difficult, but Abbi hopes to do more. “I want to spread my free services to more shelters. I really just hope people are kinder to animals and respect them more,” says Abbi, sharing her goals for her organization.At the age of 12, Abbi has already finished so much. The advice she has for kids like her, who want to achieve their goals, is, “Nothing is impossible. You can do anything you put your mind to. Even if it is something small, it can make a huge difference.” Abbis work has improved the lives of animals, and she plans to keep coming up with new ways to help them.11. When she was very little, Abbi went to the Tracy Animal Shelter and .A. adopted a dog called Sheldon she liked bestB. let kids know the importance of protecting animalsC. found the poor conditions the animals lived inD. learned some knowledge about some animals12. How has Abbi raised money during the last three years?A. By begging from door to door.B. By organizing a bowling match.C. By helping others look after some animals.D. By turning to the Tracy Animal Shelter for help.13. We can learn from the passage that Abbi _.A. has made much money by setting up the organizationB. felt greatly surprised when she was given the prizeC. is a volunteer of the organization Pins for PetsD. has spent more than $30,000 in protecting poor animals14. Which of the following can best describe Abbi?A. Lovely B. Imaginative. C. Humorous D. Responsible 15. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Abbis organization is a volunteering group.B. Abbi thinks she has done enough.C. Helping animals is a piece of cake.D. People are friendly enough to animals.四七选五 (2019江西中考）Experts in nutrition(营养) suggest that we should eat at least five different kinds of vegetables and fruit a day. They are very necessary for our health and help our bodies work well. They can help reduce (减少) the risk of getting ill. There are a lot of vegetables and fruit to choose from and they taste delicious. 1._ It's easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? Here are several good reasons: 2._ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket. You may want to cut down on your "food miles"-the distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 3._ Homegrown food is likely to be healthier. Food producers often use fertilizers(化肥) and pesticides (农药) which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are different. 4 _ You might also choose to grow some traditional vegetables and fruit. These often have more of the vitamins, minerals(矿物质) and protein(蛋白质) that keep you healthy. 5._ And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony(R E). Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic b