短暂性动词与延续性动词讲稿.ppt

关于短暂性动词与延续性动词第一页，讲稿共十页哦注意：短暂性动词的肯定式不能与表示一段时间的for或since或howlong等状语连用。在否定句中，短暂性动词可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。：e.g;WehaventheardfromJaneforalongtime.延续性动词可以和表示一段的时间状语连用。表示一段时间的状语“for+一一段时间段时间”外，还有外，还有since+n./从句（时间点），从句（时间点），since+时间段时间段+ago，疑问词，疑问词howlong，inthepast+时间段，时间段，allthese+时时间段，间段，fromto（时间点）以及（时间点）以及till/until+n./句子等等。句子等等。如果短暂性动词与表示一段时间的时间状如果短暂性动词与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，必须将短暂性动词改为延续性动语连用，必须将短暂性动词改为延续性动词。词。第二页，讲稿共十页哦现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换arrivebeinbegin(start)beondiebedeadcomebackbebackleavebeaway(from)fallill(sick,asleep)beill(sick,asleep)finishbeoverputonwear或或beonopenbeopenjoinbein或或beamemberofborrowkeepbuy/gethavecomebeinmarrybemarried第三页，讲稿共十页哦1.Mr.LibegantoteachEnglishinthisschoolin1999.（同义句）Mr.Li_Englishinthisschoolsince1999.2.Thefactoryopenedtenyearsago.（同义句Thefactory_fortenyears.习题第四页，讲稿共十页哦3.JohnleftBeijingthreeyearsago.（同义句）Threeyears_John_Beijing.John_Beijing_threeyears.4.Hiscompanyopenedin2003.（同义句）Hiscompany_since2003.5.Myfatherboughtthecarhalfayearago.（同义句）Myfather_thecar_halfayear.第五页，讲稿共十页哦6.Wegottoknoweachotherforabout15years.（同义句）We_eachother_about15years.7.Thefilmbegantenminutesago.（同义句）Thefilm_fortenminutes.8.Iborrowedthisbooktwoweeksago.（同义句）I_thisbookfortwoweeks.9.Myfathercamebackthedaybeforeyesterday.Myfatherhas_fortwodays.10.Myuncleboughtthenewcartwomonthsago.Myunclehas_thenewcar_twomonthsago.第六页，讲稿共十页哦II.用havebeen和havegone填空。1.Motherisnthere.She_tothebarbers.2._youever_abroadbefore?3.Thereyouareatlast!Where_you_?4.TomandMaryhavejustcomein.They_toaparty.5.TomandMaryarenthere.They_toaParty.第七页，讲稿共十页哦6.Myfather_toNewYork.Heleftthismorning.7.Mymother_tothesupermarketandshehastakenmybagwithher.8.Noneofus_toEngland.9.“IvecometoseeTom.”“Butheisnothere.He_toyourhousetoseeyou.”10.I_never_toShanghai第八页，讲稿共十页哦11.Theyoungman_toBeijing.Heisworkingtherenow.12.Thestudents_tothecinematoseeafilmtoday.Nowtheyareback.13.Tomisntathome.He_toschool.14.Mr.andMrs.Smith_toLondonnow.They_theretwicealready.15.Mr.Smith_toBritainandFrancethisyear.Nowheistellinghisstudentsabouthistrip.第九页，讲稿共十页哦感谢大家观看第十页，讲稿共十页哦