安徽省郎溪中学泾县中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期3月联考试题含解析202106170227.doc
1安徽省郎溪中学安徽省郎溪中学、泾县中学泾县中学 2020-20212020-2021 学年高二英语下学期学年高二英语下学期 3 3 月联考试题月联考试题（含解含解析）析）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.7.5 5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Why does the woman refuse to go to the gym?A.She is sick.B.She needs a rest.C.She has to work.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A kind of food.B.A close relative.C.A new restaurant.3.What will the woman probably eat?A.Beef.B.Grapes.C.Potatoes.4.What is the womans suggestion?A.Repairing the sofa.B.Cleaning the kitchen.C.Buying a cupboard.5.What does the man think of the movie?A.Top quality.B.Above average.C.Surprisingly bad.第二节（共第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bookstore.C.In a supermarket.7.What does the man have to do now?A.Sign his name.B.Wait his turn.C.Call his friend.听第听第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8 至至 1010 题。题。28.When does the man plan to check in?A.Three days later.B.Four days later.C.Seven days later.9.What kind of room does the man take?A.One with one bed and a kitchen.B.One with two beds and a kitchen.C.One with two beds and no kitchen.10.How much will the man pay?A.$400.B.$800.C.$1200.听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1111 至至 1313 题。题。11.What did Susan do right before the conversation?A.She visited her brother.B.She called John Reeves.C.She toured the company.12.What does Susan think of the place?A.Its big.B.Its famous.C.Its crowded.13.Who is Michael?A.Johns boss.B.Taras husband.C.Susans brother.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1414 至至 1616 题。题。14.What did the woman do last night?A.She went to school.B.She listened to a talk.C.She decorated her home.15.What does the woman suggest the man do with his big table?A.Replace it.B.Have it painted.C.Make good use of it.16.What is a benefit of decorating a house by oneself?A.Saving money.B.Suiting personal taste.C.Strengthening family ties.听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.What is special about a live concert?A.The whole experience is unique.B.The sound quality is outstanding.C.The performance can be recorded.18.What does the speaker say about concerts by university performing groups?A.They are expensive.B.They are often of high quality.C.They are covered by the local media.319.What does the speaker suggest doing before the concert?A.Listening to the works to be performed.B.Checking information at the box office.C.Reading something about the concert hall.20.What is the speaker?A.A news reporter.B.A theater designer.C.A college teacher.第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解(共两节共两节,满分满分 4040 分分)第一节第一节（共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AWrite a one-page report titled“The Best Book I Read This Year”and enter it in theBoysLife 2020“Say Yes to Reading!”contest.The book can be fiction or nonfiction.But the report has to be in your own words 500wordstops.Enter in one of these three age categories:8 years old and younger9 and 10 years old11 years old and olderFirst-place winners in each age category will receive a$100 gift card from A.Second-place winners will receive a$75 gift card;third-place winners,a$50 gift card.Everyone who enters will get a free patch like the one on this page.The patch is a temporarysign,so it can be worn on the right pocket of the Scout uniform shirt.Proudly display it thereor on another item such as a vest,plaque or trophy!In coming years,youll have the opportunityto earn other patches.The contest is open to allBoys Lifereaders.Be sure to include your name,address,age4and grade in school on the entry.Send your report,along with a business-size,self-addressed,stamped envelope,to:Boys LifeReading ContestS306P.O.Box 152079Irving TX 75015-2079Entries must be postmarked by Dec.31,2020 and must include entry information and aself-addressed,stamped envelope.1.Who are the contest intended for?A.All school students.B.Only teenagers.C.Boys Lifereaders.D.Boy students.2.What is a winner supposed to do for the contest?A.Writing a report of over 500 words.B.Sending their entries by 12-31-2020.C.Wearing a special patch.D.Sending some stamps.3.Which of the following will sponsor the prizes for winners?A.Boys lifeclub.B.A famous publisher.C.A high school.D.An online bookstore.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“The Best Book I Read This Year”的写作竞赛。【1 题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“The contest is open to all Boys Life readers(比赛面向所有男孩生活的读者开放)”可知，该比赛面向所有男孩生活读者。故选 C。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“500 words tops(最多 500 字)”排除 A 选项；根据最后一段“Entries mustbe postmarked by Dec.31,2020(参赛作品需在 2020 年 12 月 31 日之前寄出)”可知，选项 B 与文意一致，所以为正确答案；第四段中“Everyone who enters will get a free patch like the one on this page.(每个参赛者都会得到一个免费徽章，就像这个页面上的那样的)”可知，参赛者能免费获得徽章，并不是参赛要求，排除 C 选项；选项 D 文章未提及。故选 B。【3 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“First-place winners in each age category will receive a$100 giftcard from A.(每个年龄组的第一名优胜者将获得一张来着亚马逊网站的 100 美元的礼品卡)”可5知，奖品赞助商为亚马逊网。故选 D。B BFive-year-old Prisilla Perez,a student at Meador Elementary School in Willis,was unhappywith her recent haircut,which resulted from a severe disease.When students in her class startedcalling Prisilla a boy,she felt ashamed,often crying and losing focus in school.Her teacher,Shannon Grimm,sympathized with her unhappiness.Grimm and Prisillas mom wereconcerned,but their ideas didnt work.“We had classroom discussions about how girls have shorthair and boys have long hair,and I showed them photos of movie stars with different looks,”Grimm said.“However,it wasnt sinking in.”Grimm thought about Prisilla throughout winter break,and one morning,she had an idea:Cutoff her hair-a scary thought for Grimm,who wore her hair long and took pride in it.“Ivenever had short hair,and I stressed about it for two weeks before making a decision,”she said.On Jan.4,Grimm invited a hairstylist friend to her home.“I told him to keep going,even ifI cried,”she said.The class loved their teachers new do,especially Prisilla,who excitedly ran off the schoolbus that afternoon yelling,“Mom,Ms.Grimm cut her hair!”The teacher also bought matchingbows for herself and the girl,so they could style their hair together.In February,the teacher recommended Prisilla for the school districts Student of the MonthAward,but during the Monday ceremony,she received a surprise“hero medal”from the girl.“Nowwe have matching awards,”says Grimm.Prisillas mother,Maria,said that Grimms thoughtfulness brought her to tears.“I wasshocked.I was crying.I couldnt believe it-she did something I wouldnt have the braveryto do.I will never forget that.”4.Why was Prisilla unhappy at school?A.She wasnt satisfied with her teacher.B.She couldnt concentrate in class.C.She was laughed at by her classmates.D.She couldnt get on well with others.5.What made Grimm have her own hair cut?A.Praise from her students.B.Devotion to her students.C.Request of Prisillas mother.D.Suggestion from the hairstylist.66.What can we know about Grimm?A.She had her hair cut together with Prisilla.B.She expressed her sincere thanks to her pupils.C.She hesitated a lot before having her hair cut.D.She won a gold medal for facing difficulties bravely.7.What is the text mainly about?A.How Grimm helped her student out.B.What problem Prisilla had at school.C.Why Prisilla won the Month Award.D.When Grimm got her new hairstyle.【答案】4.C5.B6.C7.A【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文，主要讲述因为疾病，Prisilla Perez 不得不剪头发，为此班上同学开始嘲笑她，让她很抑郁，为此 Grimm 老师做了很多事情，但是都没能凑效，最后她想出了一个想法：自己也剪掉头发，没想到这一办法很凑效。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段 Five-year-old Prisilla Perez,a student at Meador Elementary School inWillis,was unhappy with her recent haircut,which resulted from a severe disease.When studentsin her class started calling Prisilla a boy,she felt ashamed,often crying and losing focus inschool.可知，因为疾病，Prisilla Perez 不得不剪头发，为此班上同学叫她男孩，她感到羞耻，故可知，她因为发型被同学嘲笑，故选 C。【5 题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段 The class loved their teachers new do,especially Prisilla,who excitedlyran off the school bus that afternoon yelling,“Mom,Ms.Grimm cut her hair!”可知，整个班级都喜欢老师的新发型，特别是 Prisilla，在下午放学下校车之后，急着告诉妈妈，老师剪了她的头发，故可知，Grim 这么做是为了帮助 Prisilla 度过难关，体现了对学生的爱，故选 B。【6 题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 Cut off her hair-a scary thought for Grimm,who wore her hair long andtook pride in it.“Ive never had short hair,and I stressed about it for two weeks before makinga decision,”可知，她突然有一个可怕的想法，就是剪掉她引以为豪的长发，并且在做这一决定之前，连续强调了两周，故可知她犹豫了很久，故选 C。【7 题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述因为疾病，Prisilla Perez 不得不剪头发，为此班上同学开始嘲笑她，让她很7抑郁，为此 Grimm 老师做了很多事情，但都没能凑效，最后她想出了一个想法：自己也剪掉头发，没想到这一办法很凑效，故可知，本文的主题是关于老师帮助学生渡过难关，故选 A。C CAt 9:30 a.m.on a Wednesday morning,I received a notification(通知)that Id alreadypicked up my phone 30 times that day!“11 left until you go over your goal of 41 pickups,”myscreen read.“Put your phone down until 9:52 a.m.!Enjoy your time living in the moment.”These updates were sent via Moment,an app that tracks my screen time,created by Kevin Holeshin 2014 to fight his own device addiction.He was working as an independent app developer,spendinghours each day staring at screens.After work,Holesh found that he was looking mindlessly onlineinstead of talking to his wife or taking his dogs for a walk.“I wanted a way of seeing how much time I was sinking into my phone,”he said.“So I cameup with something that could monitor my screen time.”Holesh found that he was spending 75 minuteson his phone a day.He added a function to the app that informed him whenever his screen timewas more than 40 minutes.“My phone would make a sound like a bee,and Id go and do somethingelse.It was like a little angel on my shoulder pushing me in the right direction,”he said.Holesh figured that if the system worked for him,it would work for others,and later that yearhe made Moment a free app.To date,it has been downloaded 8 million times.Beside,Moment also has a“coach”function,offering guided programs to help users focusand be more productive,for$7.99 a month.“I am so much happier,I sleep better,I read more,I take better care of myself,and mostof all I am present in my day-to-day life,”Jack,a user said.Similar comments on Moment reflecta growing consciousness around“digital wellness”,the name given to lifestyle practices thatencourage healthy device use.8.What does the inspiration of Moment come from?A.The creators own experience.B.The sound made by honey bees.C.Complaints from family members.D.The widespread digital addiction.9.What does Moment do at the expected screen time?A.Monitor the screen and keep a record.B.Make a noise to remind the user.8C.Turn off the phone immediately.D.Force the user to take a rest.10.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?A.Persuade readers to buy the app.B.Provide readers with some advice.C.Recommend a coach to the readers.D.Introduce more information of the app.11.In which part of a website will you find this text?A.Fashion and Business.B.Sports and Entertainment.C.Health and Lifestyle.D.Art and Design.【答案】8.A9.B10.D11.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了 Holesh 为了戒掉自己对电子设备的依赖，开发了一款免费应用软件 Moment。【8 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I wanted a way of seeing how much time I was sinking into my phone,”he said.“So I came up with something that could monitor my screen time.”Holesh 想知道自己花了多少时间沉迷于手机，所以他想出了一个可以监控屏幕时间的东西，从而可以推断出，他开发 Moment的灵感来自于创造者自己的体验。故选 A。【9 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 He added a function to the app that informed him whenever his screentime was more than 40 minutes.“My phone would make a sound like a bee,and Id go and do somethingelse.当屏幕时间超过设定时间时，该功能就会发出像蜜蜂一样的声音通知他，从而可以推断出，Moment会在设定的屏幕时间发出噪音提醒使用者。故选 B。【10 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段 Beside,Moment also has a“coach”function,offering guided programsto help users focus and be more productive,for$7.99 a month.可知，本段作者主要向读者介绍Moment 的其它功能。故选 D。【11 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 Similar comments on Moment reflect a growing consciousness around“digital wellness”,the name given to lifestyle practices that encourage 及全文内容可知，文9章与鼓励健康使用电子设备的生活方式有关，故可以推断出文章选自于网站中的“健康与生活方式”部分。故选 C。D DI once complained to my friend Mike,“I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centerbut unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.”He replied,“You mean fortunately.”Heexplained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed.I used to complain as I approached it but now I tellmyself the following.This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to lose weightand get fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend.Finally I comfort myselfwith the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationaryexercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free.I have a smile of satisfaction as Ireach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and overcome.We cannot achieve anything with an easy life.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree.Her activism andwriting proved inspirational.She wrote,“The character cannot be developed with ease.Onlythrough experiences of suffering can the soul be strengthened,vision cleared,ambition inspiredand success achieved.”One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity.From timeto time we all face hardships，problems，accidents and difficulties.Some are of our making butmany are no fault of our own.While we cannot choose adversity,we can choose our attitude towardsit.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut off following a flying accident.Hewas determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battleof Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans.He was an inspiration to others during thewar.He said,“Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that.Thatsnonsense.Make up your mind,and youll never use crutches or a stick,and then have a go ateverything.Go to school,and join in all the games you can.Go anywhere you want to.But never,never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”The biographies of great people are full of examples of how they took steps to overcome thedifficulties they faced.The common thread is that they did not become depressed.They chose theirattitude.They chose to be positive.They took on the challenge.They won.Nevertheless,there10is still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.12.Which of the following is TRUE according to the author of the passage?A.One who wants to achieve success cant expect to live an easy life.B.Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.C.Going to a gym is greatly beneficial to peoples health.D.Peoples attitude to hardships is the only factor of
