高中英语应用文写作精选PPT.ppt

关于高中英语应用文写作现在学习的是第1页，共26页What makes a good essay?The essay现在学习的是第2页，共26页 Structure of a Good Composition1.Topic paragraph2.Supporting Paragraphs3.Concluding paragraph现在学习的是第3页，共26页四大内容：Topicparagraph(Introductionparagraph)Generalstatement开头段：四大内容：问候；自我介绍；写信背景；写信目的。现在学习的是第4页，共26页Wellbegunishalfdone.开头段：开头段：1、问候、问候Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?2、自我介绍、自我介绍IamLihua,a17-year-oldboystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.IamLiHua,who现在学习的是第5页，共26页Wellbegunishalfdone.3、写信背景（写信的缘由）、写信背景（写信的缘由）Iheard/learnedthatYousaidinyourlastletterthat4、写信目的、写信目的Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.现在学习的是第6页，共26页had planned to do sth.go to the movies/go to the cinema/watch a movieon(this)Sunday afternoon/on(at)the weekendbreak/keep ones promise/wordapologize to sb.for doing sth.make an apology to sb.for doing sth.Im sorry to do sth./that因为失约，向对方道歉因为失约，向对方道歉现在学习的是第7页，共26页Dear Peter,I feel terribly sorry to have broken my promise that I would see a film with you on this coming Sunday afternoon.Please accept my sincere apology!因为失约，向对方道歉因为失约，向对方道歉that引导同位语从句引导同位语从句现在学习的是第8页，共26页SupportingParagraphs(Body)ParagraphsTSSSSSSSSSFirstly,.Firstly,.Secondly,.Secondly,.Moreover,.Moreover,.Finally,Finally,.However,.However,.In additionIn addition（另外）（另外）（另外）（另外）,FurthermoreFurthermore（而且而且而且而且）,现在学习的是第9页，共26页TheparagraphWhatmakesagoodparagraph?现在学习的是第10页，共26页正确使用有关连接词时间先后：时间先后：first,then,later,intheend,eventually,最后最后sincethen,afterawhile转折关系：转折关系：but,however,onthecontrary（相反地）（相反地）nevertheless（然而）（然而）因果关系：因果关系：because,since,as,thanksto,owingto,asaresultof,dueto,becauseofforthereasonthat,thus,therefore现在学习的是第11页，共26页正确使用有关连接词让步关系：让步关系：though,although,evenif,eventhough,as递进关系：递进关系：whatsmore/worse,tomakemattersworseinaddition,furthermoreontheonehandontheotherhand条件关系：条件关系：if,unless,aslongas（只要）（只要）,onconditionthat(如果）如果）表表列列举：举：forexample/instance,takeforexample,thatstosay,inotherwords表表总总结：结：inshort,inbrief,inconclusion,inaword,onthewhole,ashasbeenstated,allinall,tosumup,personally,insummary现在学习的是第12页，共26页FirstlySecondlyThirdly.Tobeginwith/FirstofallInaddition/besides/furthermore/moreover/Whatsmore/atthesametimeAtLast/intheend/finally/eventually/Lastbutnotleast正确使用一些承上启下的连接词或短语现在学习的是第13页，共26页用于陈述观点的词或短语Personally,Frommypointofview,Inmyopinion,Inmyview,AsfarasImconcerned,Iholdtheideathat.Asforme,Asregardstome,现在学习的是第14页，共26页解释失约的原因（时态），安排下次活动解释失约的原因（时态），安排下次活动esbe about to do sth.whenbe about to do sth.whenbe on the point of doing sth.whenbe on the point of doing sth.whenreceive ones callreceive ones callsb call me,saying that/telling me thatsb call me,saying that/telling me thattake part in/join in/attend the take part in/join in/attend the assayassay contest contestthe test will be held on Sunday afternoonthe test will be held on Sunday afternoonthe reason(why)is thatthe reason(why)is thatforgive/pardon sb.forgive/pardon sb.if you are free/if its convenient for youif you are free/if its convenient for yougo for/on a picnic,go shoppinggo for/on a picnic,go shoppingI suggest doing sth/I suggest doing sth/I suggest thatI suggest that该部分内容可以适当拓展该部分内容可以适当拓展现在学习的是第15页，共26页解释失约的原因解释失约的原因(时态），安排下次活动时态），安排下次活动esYesterdayafternoon,IwasabouttoleavethedormitorywhenIreceivedmyChineseteacherscall,tellingmethatIhavetoattendtheessaycontestheldthisSundayafternoon.Ihopethechangewontcausetoomuchtroubleforyou.ShallwegotohaveamealtogethernextSundayafternoon?Ifitisconvenientforyou,letsmeetat5:00p.m.outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.When I received a call from my Chinese teacher who asked me to attend the essay contest现在学习的是第16页，共26页TheconclusionWhatmakesagoodconclusion?现在学习的是第17页，共26页takeintoconsideration/accountIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldIwouldbegratefultoyouifyoucouldImlookingforwardto结尾段结尾段现在学习的是第18页，共26页Im looking forward to your early reply.结尾段结尾段现在学习的是第19页，共26页1.Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.（使用名词性从句）2.ThoughImweak,Illmaketheeffort.(使用as倒装句)3.Hedidnotknowwhathadhappeneduntilhehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper.(使用强调句型)4.Ipassedthephysicsexambecauseofyourhelp.(强调句）What surprises him is thatthe little girl knows so many things.Practice怎样使用较丰富的句式和高级词汇怎样使用较丰富的句式和高级词汇Weak as I am,Ill make the effort.It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.It was because of your help that I passed the physics exam.现在学习的是第20页，共26页5.Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowedher.(使用过去分词)6.Theysangandlaughedastheywentbacktoschool.(使用V-ing形式)7.Iwontbelievewhathesays.（nomatterwhat状语从句）8.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakerapidprogress.（祈使句+and）Followed by many students,she walked out of the lab.Singing and laughing,they went back to school.No matter what he says,I wont believe.Study hard and youll make rapid progress.现在学习的是第21页，共26页9HehadhardlycomebackfromBeijingwhenhewassentabroad.(使使用倒装句用倒装句)10.Weallthinkheisagreatman.(thinkhighlyof)11.Asaresulttheplanwasafailure.(turnout)12.Whenhespoke,hefeltmoreandmoreexcited.(themorethemore)Hardly had he come back from Beijing when he was sent abroad.Weallthink highly of him.It turned out to be that the plan was a failure.The more he spoke,the more excited he felt.现在学习的是第22页，共26页句式改写句式改写e.g.大家都知道，清明节是我国的传统节日。在这一天，人们会去给亲人扫墓来寄托他们的哀思。WeallknowTomb-sweepingDayisatraditionalfestivalinChina.Onthisday,peoplewillcleanthegravesinhonourofthedead.whenIts known/said thatPeopleholdtheideathatItisonthisdaythatpeoplewillclean现在学习的是第23页，共26页失分原因：1.语言表达有错误，不地道语言表达有错误，不地道。2.要点有所遗漏。要点有所遗漏。3.词汇量小，句子单一。词汇量小，句子单一。4.句子衔接不自然。句子衔接不自然。5.离题句太多。离题句太多。6.书写差书写差。现在学习的是第24页，共26页Practice假设你是某中学英语社团团长李华，打算举行中学生英语口语大赛。你想邀请外教Mr.Thomas参加。请根据以下内容，给Mr Thomas写一封邀请信。1.诚邀Mr.Thomas做裁判。2.介绍口语大赛的目的和形式。3.大赛举办的时间、地点。final（决赛）注意：词数100左右。现在学习的是第25页，共26页感谢大家观看现在学习的是第26页，共26页