人教版七年级下册Unit12 What did you do last weekend_ 词汇语法题型突破卷（word版含答案）.docx

Unit12 A卷·词汇语法题型突破卷词汇专项突破一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词。1. They _to Beijing last night. 2.Look at the_ over there. It was made by my father. 3. The rabbit has two long_. 4. Look at the _ in the sky. It is bright and round. 5. I don't like the _ because it makes me scared. 二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。6. The man is fishing by the _（湖）.7. Please be quiet. The _ (婴儿) is sleeping in the next room.8. People often go to the _ (沙滩) to enjoy the sunshine.9. I visited the _ (自然的) History Museum yesterday.10. The mountain is very _ (高的).11. Could you please _ (移动) your bike?12. The meeting _ (开始) at half past three and finished at seven oclock.13. They wanted to walk through the _(森林) in two hours.14. She became a singer two years _ (以前).15. They are going to visit _ (印度) next month.16. I saw Alan walk _ (进入)his office.17. What I _can you speak?Chinese.18.I s_ at home and watched TV last weekend.19. He walked for a long time, and he felt very t_.20. My cousin works a_ a doctor in a hospital.三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词21. Last year a lot of _(visit ) came to our city to have fun.22. Yesterday we went_(camp) In the countryside.23. I found some _ (butterfly ) among the flowers.24. Many girls are afraid of_（mouse）.25. This morning my mother _ (wake )me up at six o'clock.26.The man keeps some_ (sheep )on his farm.四、根据汉语意思翻译句子（每空一词）27.他们搭起帐篷开始做饭。They _ _the tents and started to cook food.28.冲你的父母大声叫嚷是不对的。It's not right to _ _your parents.29.我父亲昨天熬夜完成了他的工作。My father _ _ _ to finish his work yesterday.30.当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解。When we have different ideas, we should understand _ _.31.当她看到她的新房间时,她吃了一惊。When she saw her new room, she _ _ _.32.埃米,你看到李老师时为什么跑开了?Why did you _ _ when you saw Miss Li, Amy?33.我看见他正跳上跳下。I saw him _ _ _ _.34.这个房间如此暗以至于我什么也没看见。The room was _ _ _ I didn't see anything.语法专项突破 why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句；形容词一、单项选择。( )1._ did Tom and Jim talk to yesterday?Their English teacher.A. What B. When C. Who D. Where( )2. _did your mother do last weekend?She washed the clothes.A. How B. What C. Where D. Who( )3. Who cleaned the classroom？Tony _.A. was B. did C.is D.does( )4._did you go last week?I went to Dalian.A. What B. Who C. How D. Where二、根据所给要求完成句子5. I went to the mountains yesterday. (对画线部分提问)_ did you _ yesterday?6. They listened to music in the room just now.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ to music just now?7. The children went to the library on Sunday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the children_ to the library?8. Helen read an interesting book about history.(改为否定句)Helen_ _an interesting book about history.9. I played badminton with my friends yesterday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ badminton with yesterday?10. Lisa's weekend was interesting but scary.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Lisa's weekend？11. He had a great time because he went swimming last week.(对画线部分提问)_ _ he_ a great time last week?三、短文填空根据短文内容和括号内所给单词,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式 (每空一词)Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, our class12. _（visit）the Natural Museum. We 13. _(see ) more than 100 kinds of butterflies in the museum. They 14. _(be) really beautiful. At about half past eleven, we 15. _ (eat )lunch. In the afternoon, we 16. _ (go)to the zoo. Our teacher 17. _(work) as a guide. He 18. _ (show) us around the zoo. There were many different kinds of animals. I 19. _( like )to watch the baby monkeys eating bananas. I also loved to see the swans(天鹅)20. _( jump) into the lake. We 21. _（leave ) the zoo at five. We all 22. _ ( feel )tired but happy.题型专项突破一、完形填空Dear Lily,How is it going? Im on a school trip. I am now in Dalian. We_1_ here this morning by plane. Our hotel is nice and I live in the same _2_ with my best friend Bob. It is great.After lunch, we walked _3_the hotel. And we found a great_4_ . It sold beautiful things and they were not_5_ at all. I bought a new hat, _6_I needed one. Tomorrow we want to go swimming. Bob said it was_7_ , but I felt a little afraid. Wish me good_8_ tomorrow. I ate too _9_food tonight. The food was so delicious. I am full and I must _10_. I will write to you tomorrowYours,John( )1. A. arrived B. knew C. left D. found( )2. A. lake B. tent C. room D. forest( )3. A. under B. on C. around D. along( )4. A. park B. shop C. restaurant D. bank( )5. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. tidy( )6.A till B. but C. so D. because ( )7. A. difficult B. exciting C. boring D. tiring( )8. A. luck B. weather C. idea D. gift( )9. A. many B. much C. few D. little( )10. A. make a wish B. go to schoolC.go to sleep D. take a walk二、阅读理解Last week Johnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room. That made his mother very happy. In the afternoon, he did his math homework. It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework. And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents. They had a big dinner there. The next morning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually he goes swimming twice a week. He loves it very much. After lunch he went to the school playground(操场) and played football. Exercise makes him healthy. On Sunday evening, he watched TV for an hour at home and then put the books in his schoolbag for the next day.( )11. What did Johnny do on Saturday morning?A. He went shopping. B. He cleaned his room.C. He did his homework. D. He went running.( )12. How was Johnnys math homework?A. It was east B. It was difficultC. It was too much D. It was important( )13. Where was Johnny on Saturday evening?A. At home B. In his school C. On the playground D. At his aunts house( )14. What did Johnny do after lunch on Sunday?A. He played basketball. B. He played footballC. He went swimming. D. He had a rest.( )15. How long did Johnny watch TV on Sunday evening?A. For half an hour. B. For one hour.C. For two hours. D. For three hours.三、语篇填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。butterfly go climb tired fly take arrive with have backNow let me tell you about my last weekend.On Saturday morning, my parents and I 16. _ to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of 17. _. Then we18. _the hill. In the afternoon, we went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I 19. _ a kite in the field. My father played chess20. _my grandpa. In the evening, my parents and I 21. _ the train to Shanghai to take part in an English contest.And on Sunday morning, we 22. _in Shanghai. I went to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we 23. _lunch at KFC. And in the afternoon, we went 24. _home by plane. We were 25. _, but we were very happy.What do you think of my last weekend?四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Jack. How was your last weekend?B: It was great!A:26. _B: On Saturday morning, I played badminton. In the afternoon, I went to the beach.A: The beach? 27. _B: I went there with my parentsA. And what about Sunday?B: In the morning, I went camping by the lake.A: Camping? 28. _B: It was sunny and cool. The air was clean.A: How did you get to the lake?B:29. _A: What time did you get back home?B:We went back home al about six o'clock. 30. _A. It was exciting but I was a little tired!B. Where did you go last weekend?C. What did you do?D. We went there by bike.E. Did you see any animals?F. Who did you go with?G. How was the weather? 参考答案词汇专项突破1. flew 2. kite 3.ears 4. moon 5. snake 6. lake7. baby 8. beach 9. Natural 10. high l1. move 12. started13. forest(s) 14. ago 15. India 16. into 17.language 18. stayed19. tired 20.as 21. visitors 22. camping 23. butterflies 24. mice25 woke 26. sheep 27. put up 28. shout at 29 stayed up late30. each other 31. got a surprise 32.run away33. jumping up and down 34. so dark that语法专项突破1.C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语可知问句意为"Tom和Jim昨天和谁谈话了",故选C。2.B【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。结合答句句意"她洗衣服了"可知,问句问的是"上周末你妈妈干什么了"。故选B。3.B【解析】根据问句中的cleaned可知,答句中应用did。4.D【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。结合答句句意"我去大连了"可知问句问的是"上周你去哪儿了",故用Where。5. What；do 6. Where did; listen 7. When did; go 8. didnt read9. Who did; play 10. How was 11. Why did; have 12. visited13. saw 14. were 15. ate 16. went17. worked 18 showed 19. liked 20.jump21. left 22. fell题型专项突破一、完形填空【短文大意】本文是John写给Lily的一封信。信中主要介绍了John在大连旅行的相关信息。1.A【解析】此处是说,我们今天早上乘飞机到达这里,故用arrived。2.C【解析】根据设空前的 hotel可知,此处是说我和我最好的朋友Bob住在同一个房间,故选C。3.C【解析】此处是说,午饭后我们绕着旅馆散步,故选C。4.B【解析】由下文中的" It sold beautiful things"可知,此处是说我们发现了一个很棒的商店,故用shop。5.A【解析】此处是说,商店里的东西一点也不贵,故选A。6.D【解析】此处是说,我买了一顶新帽子,因为我需要一顶。设空前后为因果关系,且设空后表原因,故用because。7.B【解析】根据下文中的" but I felt a little afraid"可知,此处是说, Bob说游泳是令人兴奋的,故用 exciting。8.A【解析】此处是说,祝我明天好运吧,故用luck。9.B【解析】此处是说,我今天晚上吃太多食物了。 too much可以用来修饰不可数名词food,表示"太多",故选B。10.D【解析】 take a walk散步,为固定搭配,故选D。二、阅读理解【短文大意】本文描述了上个周末 Johnny是怎样度过的。11.B【解析】根据文中的" On Saturday morning, he cleaned his room"可知选B。2.A【解析】根据文中的" It was not difficult, so it only took him one hour to finish the homework"可知选A。13.D【解析】根据文中的" And in the evening, he went to visit his aunt with his parents"可知选D。14.B【解析】根据文中的" After lunch he went to the school playground (操场) and played football"可知选B。15.B【解析】根据文章的最后一句可知选B。三、语篇填空【短文大意】本文作者介绍了自己和父母是怎样度过上个周末的。16 went 17. butterflies 18.climbed 19. flew 20. with21 took 22. arrived 23. had 24. back 25. tired四、补全对话26-30 CFGDA