Unit 1-5 课文语法填空专题练习- 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册.docx

必修二课文语法填空专题练习Unit 1 Cultural HeritageTo help increase knowledge and appreciation of Chinas ancient cultural heritage, a group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are recording and collecting digital images of the Mogao Caves, _1_ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history and have long been _2_ meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.As international as they were at the time when people _3_ (travel) the Silk Road, the caves are visited by tourists all _4_ the world at present, and even a copy of the caves and paintings were reproduced by The Getty Museum in Los Angeles for Americans _5_ (admire).By sharing so many digital _6_ (photo) on the Internet, the group hopes to make Chinas ancient history, culture and traditions _7_ (know) to all. At the same time, they also hope to further educate people about how important it is to safeguard _8_ (history) and cultural relics so that the future generations can understand and appreciate them. _9_ (appreciate) ones own cultural heritage is a way to understand oneself and help communicate _10_ (international)答案 1. which 2. a 3. traveled 4. over 5. to admire 6. photos 7. known 8. historical 9. Appreciating 10. internationally Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionA DAY IN THE CLOUDSThe air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough _1_(touch). On the plain _2_ front of us, we can just _3_(辨认) a herd of graceful animals. This is _4_ were here _5_（observe） Tibetan antelopes.Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. _6_(watch) them move _7_(slow) across the green grass, Im _8_(strike) by their beauty. Im also _9_(remind) of the danger they are in. They are being hunted, _10_(legal), for their _11_(value） fur.My guide is Zhaxi, _12_ villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is _13_(scare) and _14_(protect) the wildlife is a way of life. “Were not trying to save the animals,” he says. “_15_(actual), were trying to save _16_(we).”The 1980s and 1990s were bad _17_(time) for the Tibetan antelopes. The population _18_(drop) by more that 50 percent. _19_(hunt) were shooting antelopes to _20 _(牟利). Their _21_(habitat) were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were _22_(build).In order to save this species from _23_(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national _24_(protect). Zhaxi and other _25_(volunteer) _26 _(看管) the antelopes _ _27 _(日日夜夜) to _28_ _ _ _(使它们远离) attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move _29_（easy） and keep them safe _30_ cars and trains.The _31_(措施) were _32_(effect). The antelopes population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelopes was removed from the _33_(endanger) species list. The government, however, does not intend _34_(stop) the protection programs, since the _35_(threat) to the Tibetan antelopes have not yet disappeared.In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and _36_ Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must _37_ _ _ _ _(改变我们的生活方式). Only when we learn to _38_ _ _ _（和谐共存） nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.答案 1. to touch 2. in 3. recognize 4. why 5. to observe 6. Watching 7. slowly 8. struck 9. reminded 10. illegally 11. valuable 12. a 13. scary 14. protecting 15. actually 16. ourselves 17. times 18. dropped 19. Hunters 20. profit 21. habitats 22. built 23. extinction 24. protection 25. volunteers 26. watched over 27. day and night 28. keep them away from 29. easily 30. from 31. measures 32. effective 33. endangered 34. to stop 35. threats 36. what 37. our way of life 38. live in harmony with In order to protect the wildlife, we should _1_ (equal) treat all species including the good, the bad, and the ugly. Although pandas, _2_ (dolphin) and other cute wildlife are important, we must pay attention to _3_ (little) cute animals, too. In fact, our world needs all kinds of animals and without _4_ (various), our planet cannot survive. So _5_ you want the future to be beautiful, you have to give ugly animals _6_ chance.As we all know, billions of trees are being cut down every year _7_ (make) paper for humans. Every tree that is cut down _8_ (be) a part of the habitat of animals like koalas. _9_ this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed. Is it right to make animals _10_ (home) so that humans can have more paper?答案：1.equally 2. dolphins 3. less 4. variety 5. if 6. a 7. to make 8. is 9. In 10. homeless Unit 3 The Internet The Internet brings more than _1_(convenient) to peoples lives. Jan, an English teacher, suddenly came down with a serious illness and had to give _2_her job. Later, she made a discovery that _3_(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She got to know that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was that there _4_(be) no longer a distance between people _5_(inspire) by Internet users, she decided to set up an IT club to teach the elderly how _6_(use) computers and the Internet. She has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society_7_(good). She thinks _8_is highly important for everyone to have access _9_the Internet and know how to use new technology. Besides, her next goal is to set up _10_charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.答案：1. convenience 2. up 3. surfing 4. was 5. inspired 6. to use 7. better 8. it 9. to 10. a When it comes to online _1_(safe), here are some guidelines for you. Firstly, the golden rule of the Internet is to leave the site _2_(immediate) when you see or read something that makes you feel_3_(comfortable). Secondly, you have to protect your privacy. Never give out your address or phone number to someone _4_might use the information _5_(steal) your identity. Thirdly, be polite to others. There is no excuse for _6_(be) rude and you dont want to become a target from a troll or cyberbully. Trolls often use several false_7_(name) so that they can stay on _8_site and cyberbullies will also write something mean but it is usually directed _9_particular people. They may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the _10_(likely) it is you will be attacked. 答案：1.safety 2. immediately 3. uncomfortable 4. who 5. to steal 6. being 7.names 8. a 9. at 10. less likely Unit 4 History and traditionsWHATS IN A NAME?In the 16th century, _1_ nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. _2_ (late), in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined to create the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland _3_ (add) to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. _4_ (final), in the 20th century, the _5_ (south) part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which _6_ (result) in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Most people just use the _7_ (shorten) name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. People from the UK are _8_ (call) “British”， _9_ means the UK is also often referred to as Britain _10_ Great Britain.答案：1. the 2. Later 3. was added 4. Finally 5. southern 6. resulted 7. shortened 8. called 9. which 10. or Beautiful Ireland and its traditionsIrelands beautiful countryside has always had a great influence _1_its people and traditions. The country has _2_long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, _3_(offer) something for each of the senses. The _4_(peace) landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green countries is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills _5_(dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean _6_(wave) and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, _7_is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. _8_(have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. _9_(good) yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If youre lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a _10_(friend) face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.答案：1.on 2. a 3. offering 4. peaceful 5. dotted 6. waves 7. it 8. To have 9. Better 10. friendly Unit 5 Music Imagine _1_ (have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves _2_ they perform alone on video. These videos are uploaded onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video that you can see onlinea virtual choir. Anyone can take part _3_ a virtual choir from anywhereall you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a studio. A virtual choir _4_ (help) connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a local choir. A virtual choir _5_ (enable) them to add their voices to those of other _6_ (individual) and become part of the global community. It _7_ (prove) to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. _8_ one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to . forget my problems. With music, I become someone else.”The virtual choir is a _9_ (wonder) way for people around the world to sing with one voice and thus make the world a _10_ (good) place.答案：1. having 2. while 3. in 4. helps 5. enables 6. individuals 7. has proved 8. As 9. wonderful 10. better Have you ever faced a time _1_ things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, I _2_ (tell) I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body _3_ (ache) all the time and thus I thought I didnt have much _4_ (long) to live. I was very afraid and I felt so alone and _5_ (courage). Then one day, I had to go through a twohour medical _6_ (treat). The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music, and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better _7_ from then on I began to listen _8_ music all the time. John A. Logan said, “Music _9_ (be) the medicine of the mind.” And its true. Music helped me recover. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of _10_ (satisfy). It became my best friend. It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part of my being.答案 1. when 2. was told 3. ached 4. longer 5. discouraged 6. treatment 7. that 8. to 9. is 10. satisfaction 5