2022年现在进行时-结构及-专项练习.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载现在进行时1. 定 义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作；结构是：be am, is, are+动词现在分词形式；（简写：be +动词 -ing）A、陈述句 确定句 主语 be am, is, are+现在分词, 如：I am reading English.我正在读英语； He is writing.他正在写字；B、一般疑问句BeAm, Is, Are+主语现在分词,C、特别疑问句如：Are you singing.你正在唱歌吗？疑问词 be am, is, are主语现在分词 What are you doing. 你正在干什么 -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业；2.标志词： 1 时间状语 now 、at the moment 2 句前有提示词 look 、listen 、look at 3.动词-ing的构成规章（1）一般情形下,直接加ing,如： cook-cooking （2）以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如： make-making, taste-tasting （3）假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,如： run-running, stop-stopping 双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加 ing,（4）以 ie 结尾的动词,先把 ie 变成 y 再加-ing； lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 留意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening 现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing； 直接加、去 e 加、双写加；仍有一点要留意 ie 要用 y 来替；现在进行时用法口诀主语在前 be 在后,现在分词跟着走,其他成分不行丢；变一般很简洁,把 be 提到句子前,否定句也不难,be 后要把 not 添；仍有一点要留意,动作提问 doing替；现在进行时态练习题一、 将以下动词变成 ing 形式help_ come_ swim_ eat _ give_ find _ sit _ write_ tie_ make _ play_ clean _ catch_ walk_ ride _ run_ draw_ listen_ begin _ dance_ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载 watch_ sleep_ see_ have _ 二用所给词的适当形式填空；1.Look . The boy read books. 2.The girls_have breakfast now. 3. he clean the blackboard. No, he isn t.4.Tom play football on the playground at the moment . 5.Listen. They sing in the muisc room. 三汉译英；1.我们正在看电视； We TV. 2.Tom 在图书馆看书； Tom books in the library. 3.康康在操场上打篮球； Kang kang basketball . 4.他此刻正在睡觉； He is sleeping . 5.玛利亚在做什么？ What Maria now. 6.你在做作业吗？You your homework . 四将以下句子改成现在进行时1. I watch TV every day. 2. She works in a hospital. 3. Do you read this book. I _TV now. She _ in hospital. _ you _ this book. 4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve. Kitty and Ben _ lunch at about twelve. 5. They clean the room in the evening. 6. They dont play com puter games. 7. Do they swim . 8. Does she write a letter . 9. What do they look at . 10.He talks to a friend. 五完成以下现在进行时的句子They _the room now. 1. The students _ _ listen to the teacher now. 2. Li Lei_ _ watch TV now. 3. She_ _ look at a nice picture now. 4. Look. The boys_ _ play basketball. 5. Listen. They_ _ sing a song. 6. A cat _ _ run up the tree now. 7. I _ _ get up now. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载8. Her mother_ _ wash the dishes now. 9. He _ _ go to the park now. 10. They _ _ sit in the park. 11. My mother _ _ clean the room now. 12. She _ _drink some milk. 13. A cat_ _sleep behind the door. 14. Billy and Bob_ _play football. 15. They_ _ have fun together. 六、挑选填空； 1.What are you doing. I m_ an interesting book. A. looking B. seeing C. reading 2. What _ your sister doing. She _ cleaning the floor. A. are, is B does, is C. is, is 3. Kate is _ her green dress now . A. putting on B puts on C wear 4. Is she_ her homework. No, she_. t A do, doesnt B does, isn t C doing, is D doing, isn 5. Look. The cousins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 6. Dont talk here. My father and mother _. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 7 Listen. The birds _ in the tree . A sing B singing C is singing D are singing 8. Who _ over there now. A. drawing B. is draw C. is drawing D. draw 9. The students _ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 10. Listen. The baby _ in the room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 11.I am_ to the radio. A. am listening B. listening C. am listen 12.She _ the piano. A is playing B are playing C playing 名师归纳总结 13.We _ on the chair. 第 3 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 精品资料 欢迎下载A. is sitting B. are siting C. are sitting 14.Lily _ on the playground. A. am running B. running C. is running 15. They _ in the pool. A. are swimming B. are swiming C. swimming 七句型变换；1. The babies are crying in the room. 2. I'm having my breakfast now. 3. My sister is making a kite in her room. 4. Mary is cooking in the kitchen. 5. The students of Class Four are sweeping their classroom. 6. The twins are waiting for a bus. 八、按要求完成句子；1. He is eating dinner. 对划线部分提问 _ is he _. 2. They are reading in the library . 对划线部分提问 _ _they _. 3、Im doing my homework in my study. 对划线部分提问 _ 4、 Sue is sitting under the tree. 对划线部分提问 _ 5. she, the window ,open ,now.用现在进行时连词成句 . _ 6. is, who, the window, cleaning.连词成句 _ 7. She is closing the door now.改成否定句 _ 8. You are doing your homework.用"I" 作主语改写句子 _ 9. they, the tree, sing, now, under.用现在进行时连词成句 . _ 10. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. 改成一般疑问句 _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页