新课标河南省2016中考英语第三部分中招题型研究三阅读理解B话题4学生学习.doc

1话题话题 4 4 学生学习学生学习新型学习方式新型学习方式数字化学习数字化学习How do you study each day?You may answer it in one second:have classes atschool,take notes and do homework.Feeling a little bored?There are other waysthat can make learning interesting and varied.Its called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet.Thereare threeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftwareapplications(应用).People can download them on their mobiles.The other two kindsare social networking services,including weibo and Wechat（微信）and websites.Everyone of them is like your teacher.They help you mastermaster what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways,digital learning has its advantages.Digital learning is also varied.It covers almost every school subject.Moreimportantly,its always offers students the newest resources(资源)to learn from.Digital learning is also personalized.You can choose what you like to learn.If you dont master what you have learned at school,you can learn again throughdigital ways.However,digital learning also has disadvantages.When you use digital ways tolearn,youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates.As digitallearning uses computers or smartphones,watching the screen too long may be bad foryour eyes.It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.1.How do students usually study every day according to the story?A.Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B.Have classes at school,take notes and do homework.C.Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D.Have classes,take notes and do homework at school.2.Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage.Theyare_.a.Aputersd.websites2e.mobilesf.weibo and WeChatA.a b fB.a d fC.b c eD.c d e3.What does the underlined word“master”mean in Chinese？A.复习B.分析C.掌握D.归纳4.What is the problem of digital learning?A.You cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.B.You have to use both computers and smartphones.C.You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.D.Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.5.How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A.Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B.Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C.Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D.Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.3【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种新型的学习方式数字化学习。它有助于学生利用网络学习。它涵盖了几乎所有学科，更重要的是，它总是会不断更新，为学生提供最新的学习资源。1.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据这篇文章，学生通常每天怎样学习？A 项：在学校上课和在家使用网络工具；B 项：在学校上课，记笔记和做作业；C 项：通过数字化方法学习，在教室上课；D 项：在学校上课、记笔记和做作业。由第一段中第二句可知学生学习是上课、记笔记、做作业。故选 B。2.B【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：这篇短文中提到了三种重要的数字化学习，它们是_。a.应用软件；b.智能手机；c.电脑；d.网站；e.移动电话；f.微博和微信。根据第二段第三至五句可知，三种数字化学习是指 Apps，websites，weibo and WeChat。故选 B。3.C【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“master”的汉语意思可能是什么？根据第二段最后两句可知每一个都像你的老师，帮助你掌握你在学校中所学的知识。老师作为知识和学生的桥梁，帮助学生掌握知识。故选 C。4.A【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：数字化学习的问题是什么？A 项：你无法和同学或老师交流；B 项：你必须同时用电脑和智能手机；C 项：你无法决定想自学什么；D 项：无法学习最新的资源。由最后一段第一、二句可知数字化学习的弊端是你几乎不能和老师、同学讨论。故选 A。5.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当你用数字化方法学习时，如何保护视力？A 项：看屏幕时试着休息二十分钟；B 项：尽可能使用传统方法学习；C 项：尽可能尝试每二十分钟休息一下；D 项：每天使用数字化学习尽量少于两小时。根据最后一段最后两句由于数字学习会伤害眼睛，建议每二十分钟休息一下。故选 C。