人教版初中英语词汇表.pdf.pdf
初中英语词汇表（1600 个）a(an)art.abilityn.ableadj.aboutprep.aboveprep.abroadadv.acceptv.accidentn.according toprep.achievev.across prep.actn.&v.actionn.activityn.addv.address n.advantage n.advertisementn.advicen.advisev.afraidadj.afteradv.,prep&conj.afternoonn.againadv.against prep.agen.agoadv.agreev.agreement n.airn.airlineairplanen.airportn.albumn.alladj.&pron.allowv.almostadv.aloneadj.alongadv.&prepaloudadv.alreadyadv.第 1 页 共 48 页alsoadv.althoughconj.alwaysadv.America/the USAAmericanadj.amongprep.andconj.angryadj.animaln.another adj.&pron.answern.&v.antn.anypron.&adj.anybodypron.anyonepron.anythingpron.anywayadv.anywhereadv.appearv.applen.Apriln.areaarmn.armyn.aroundprep.arrivev.artn.articlen.asadv.,conj&prepAsianAsiana&n.askv.asleep adj.atprep.Atlantic Oceann.attentionn.Augustn.auntn.Australian.autumnn.availableadj.avoidn.awakev.awayadv.第 2 页 共 48 页Bbabyn.backadv.&n.backgroundn.bad(worse,worst)abadlyadv.bagn.balln.balloonn.bamboon.bananan.bankn.baseballn.basicadj.basketn.basketballn.bathroomn.be(is,am,are)v.beachn.bearn.beatv.&n.beautifuladj.because conj.becomev.bedn.bedroomn.been.beefn.beforeprep.adv.&conj.begin(began,begun)v.beginningn.behindprep.believebelln.belowprep.besideprepbesides prep.&adv.betweenprepbeyondprep.bigadj.bike=bicyclenbilln.birdn.birthn.第 3 页 共 48 页birthdayn.biscuitn.bitn.bitteradj.blackadj.&n.blackboardn.blindadj.bloodn.blow(blew,blown)v.bluen.&adj.boardn.boatn.bodyn.bookn.bookshopn.boringadj.bornadj.borrowv.bossn.bothpron.&adj.bottlen.bottomn.bowln.boxn.boyn.brainn.braveadj.breadn.break(broke,broken)n.&v.breakfastn.breathe v.bridgen.brightadj.bring(brought,brought)v.brothern.brownn.&adj.brushv.&n.build(built,built)v.buildingn.burn(burnt,burnt)v.busn.business n.busyadj.butconj.第 4 页 共 48 页buttern.butterflyn.buy(bought,bought)byprep.bye-byeinterj.Ccabbage n.caken.callv.cameln.cameran.campn.&v.cann.&modal vCanadan.candlen.candyn.capn.capitaln.captainn.carn.cardn.carev.carefuladj.careless adj.carryv.catn.catch(caught,caught)causen.&v.CDn.CD-ROMceilingn.celebratev.centn.centren.centuryn.certainadj.certainlyadv.chairn.chairman/womann.chalkn.chance n.change v.chantn.&v.cheapadj.vv.第 5 页 共 48 页cheatv.checkn.&v.cheern.&v.cheesen.chemistryn.chess n.chestn.chickn.chickenn.child(pl.children)n.Chinan.Chineseadj.&n.chocolaten.choicen.choose(chose,chosen)v.chopsticksn.Christmasn.churchn.cineman.circlen.&v.cityn.clapv.&n.classn.classmaten.classroomn.cleanadj.&v.clearadj.clearlyadv.cleveradj.climbv.clockn.clonev.closev.&adj.clothesn.cloudn.cloudyadj.clubn.coachn.coaln.coastn.coatn.coffeen.coinn.coken.第 6 页 共 48 页coldadj.&n.collectv.collegen.colourn.&e(came,come)pleteadj.&putern.concertn.conditionn.conference n.connectv.considerv.contextn.continuev.contractn.controlv.conversationn.cookv.&n.cookern.cooladj.copyn.&v.cornern.correctv.&adj.costv.cottonn.&adj.coughcouldmodal v.countv.countryncountrysiden.couplen.couragen.coursen.cousinn.covern.&v.cown.crayonn.第 7 页 共 48 页crazyadj.createv.crossv.&n.cruelcryn.&v.culturen.cupn.cut(cut,cut)v.Ddad(daddy)n.dailyadj.adv.dancev.&n.danger n.dangerous n.darev.&aux.darkadj.&n.daten.daughtern.dayn.deadadj.deafadj.dealv.dearadj.deathn.Decembern.decidev.decisionn.deepadj.&adv.degreen.deliciousadj.dentistn.depend v.describev.deskn.developv.developmentn.dialoguen.diaryn.dictionaryn.diev.differencen.differentadj.difficultadj.difficultyn.&n.&n.第 8 页 共 48 页dig(dug,dug)v.dinnern.directadj.&v.directionn.directorn.dirtyadj.discovern.discoveryn.discussv.discussionn.disease n.dishn.disturbv.dividev.do(did,done)vdoctorn.dogn.dolln.dollarn.doorn.doubleadj.&n.doubtn.&v.downadv.&prep.downstairsadv.dozenn.drawv.drawern.drawingn.dreamv.&n.dressn.&v.drinkv.&n.drive(drove,driven)drivern.dropv.drumn.dryv.&adj.duckn.dumplingn.duringprep.dutyn.DVDnEeach adj.&pronearn.v.第 9 页 共 48 页earlyadj.&adv.earthn.easilyadv.eastn.&adj.easyadj.eatedgen.educationn.effortn.eggn.eightnum.eitheradj.conj&adeldern.electricadj.elephantn.elevennumelseadj.&adv.E-mailn.emptyadj.enablev.encourage v.endn.&v.enemyn.energyn.engineern.Englandn.Englishn.&adj.enjoyv.enough adj.adv.&n.ensuren.enterv.eraser n.especiallyadv.Europen.Europeann.evenadv.eveningn.everadv.everyadj.everybodypron.everydayadj.everyonepron.everythingpron.everywhereadv.第 10 页 共 48 页exactlyadv.exam=examinationn.examinev.examplen.excellentadj.exceptprep.excitev.excitedadj.excitingadj.excusen.&v.exercisev.&n.expectv.expensive adj.experience n.experimentn.explainv.explanationn.expressv.eyen.Ffacen.&v.factn.factorn.factoryn.failv.fairn.fall(fell,fallen)v.familyn.famousadj.fann.fantasticadj.far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)adj.&adv.farmn.farmern.fastadj.&adv.fatadj.fathern.favouriteadj.&n.fearn.Februaryn.feed(fed,fed)v.feel(felt,felt)v.feelingn.festivaln.第 11 页 共 48 页fetchv.fevern.fewpron.&afieldn.fifthnum.fiftynum.fight(fought,fought)v.&n.fillv.filmn.finaladj.finallyadv.find(found,found)v.fineadj.fingern.finishv.firen.firstnum,adj.&adv.fishn.fishermann.fitadj.&v.fivenum.fixv.flagn.flatn.floorn.flowern.flun.flyv.&n.followv.followingadj.foodn.foot(feet)n.footballn.forprep.forcev.foreignadj.foreignern.forestn.forgetv.forkn.formn.forwardadv.fournum.foxn.第 12 页 共 48 页freeadj.freeze(froze,frozen)freshadj.Fridayn.fridgen.friendn.friendlyadj.frogn.fromprep.frontadj.&n.fruitn.fulladj.funn.funnyadj.futuren.Ggamen.gardenn.gaten.general adj.generallyadvgeographyn.gesture n.get(got,got)v.giftn.giraffen.girln.give(gave,given)v.gladadj.glassn.gloven.gov.goatn.godn.goldn.&adj.goldenadj.good(better,best)adj.goodbye(bye-bye)interj.goose(pl geese)n.governmentn.graden.grammarn.grandchildgranddaughter n.第 13 页 共 48 页grandfather/grandpa n.grandmother/grandma n.grandparentn.grandparent n.grandsonn.grannyn.grassn.grapen.greatadj.greenadj.greetv.groundn.groupn.grow(grew,grown)v.guardn.guessv.guestn.guitarn.gunn.gym=gymnasiumn.Hhabitn.hairn.halfadj.&n.halln.hamn.hamburgern.handn.handbag n.handsome adj.handwritingn.hang(hung,hung)v.happenv.happyadj.hardadv.&adj.hardlyadv.hatn.hatev.&n.have(has,had,had)v.hepron.headn.headachen.healthn.healthyadj.第 14 页 共 48 页hear(heard,heard)v.heartn.heatn.heavenheavyadj.heightn.hello(hi)interj.helpv.helpfuladj.henn.herpron.hereadv.heron.herselfpron.hide(hid,hidden)v.highadj.hilln.himpron.himselfpron.hispron.historyn.hit(hit,hit)v.hobbyn.hold(held,held)v.holen.holidayn.homen.&adv.homesickadj.homeworkn.honestadj.honourn.&v.hopen.&v.horsen.hospitaln.hotadj.hotdogn.hoteln.hourn.housen.houseworkn.howadv.howeveradv.&conj.hugeadj.hundrednum.第 15 页 共 48 页hungryadj.hurryv.hurt(hurt,hurt)v.husbandn.IIpron.icen.ice creamn.idean.ifconjilladj.illnessn.imaginev.immediatelyadv.importantadj.impossibleadj.improvev.inprep.inchn.includevincrease v.&n.indeedadj.Indian.industryn.influencen.informationn.inkn.insideprep.insistv.instead adv.instructionn.intendv.interestn.interested adj.interestingadj.internationaln.Internetn.interviewn.&v.intoprepintroducev.introductionn.inventv.inventionn.invitev.第 16 页 共 48 页ironn.&v.islandn.itprop.itspron.itselfpron.Jjacketn.Januaryn.Japan n.Japanese n.jeansn.jobn.joinv.joken.joyn.juicen.Julyn.jumpv.Junen.justadj.&adv.Kkeep(kept,kept)v.keyn.keyboardn.kickv.&n.kidn.killv.&n.kilogram/kilon.kilometren.kindn.&adj.kingn.kissn.&v.kitchenn.kiten.kneen.knife(pl knives)n.knockv.&n.know(knew,known)v.knowledgen.Llab=laboratoryn.labourn.ladyn.laken.第 17 页 共 48 页lambn.lampn.landn.&v.languagen.largeadj.lastadj.&vlateadj.&adv.lateradv.laughn.&v.lawn.lay(laid,laid)v.lazyadj.lead(led,led)v.leadern.leaf(pl.leaves)n.learn(learnt,learnt)v.leastn.leave(left,left)v.leftadj.&n.legn.lemonaden.lend(lent,lent)v.lessadj.lessonn.let(let,let)v.lettern.leveln.librariann.libraryn.lien.&v.lifen.liftv.lightadj.&n.likev.linen.lionn.listn.listenv.littleadj.litterv.&n.livev.livelyadj.lockn.&v.Londonn.第 18 页 共 48 页lonelyadj.longadj.lookv.lose(lost,lost)v.lotn.loudadj.lovev.&n.lovelyadj.lowadj.&adv.luckn.luckilyadv.luckyadj.lunchn.Mmachinen.madadj.madam/madame n.magazinen.magicadj.mailn.mainadj.make(made,made)v.man(pl.men)n.managev.manager n.many(more,most)pron.&adj.mapn.Marchn.markn.&v.marketn.marriagen.marryv.masterv.matchv.&n.mathematics/maths n.mattern.maymodalv.Mayn.maybeadv.mepron.mealn.mean(meant,meant)v.meaningn.meatn.第 19 页 共 48 页medicaladj.medicinen.meet(met,met)v.meetingn.melonn.membern.memoryn.mendv.mentionn.&vmessage n.metaln.&adj.methodn.metren.middlen.mightv.&aux.milen.milkn.mindv.&n.minepron.,n.minuten.mirrorn.Missn.missv.mistakev.&modeln.modernadj.mom(mum)n.momentn.Mondayn.moneyn.monitorn.monkeyn.monthn.moonn.moreadj.,adv.morningn.mostadj.mothern.motorcyclen.mountainn.mousen.mouthn.movev.movementn.&v.n.&n.第 20 页 共 48 页movien.Mr.(mister)n.Mrs.(mistress)n.Msn.muchadj.murderv.museumnmusicn.mustmodalv.mypron.myselfpron.Nnamen.nationaladj.naturaladj.naturen.nearadj.nearlyadv.necessary adj.neckn.needv.&n.neighbourn.neitheradj.nervousadj.neveradv.newadj.newsn.newspaper n.nextadj.adv.&n.niceadj.nightn.ninenum.ninetynum.ninthnum.noadv.&adj.nobodyn.&pron.nodv.noisen.nonepron.noodlen.noonn.norconj.normaladj.northadj.&n.第 21 页 共 48 页northernadj.nosen.notadv.noten.&v.notebookn.nothingpron.noticen.&v.Novembern.nowadv.numbern.nursen.OOKadv.objectn.oceann.Octobern.ofoffprep&adv.offerv.&v.officen.officern.oftenadv.oiln.oldadj.onprep.oncen,adv.&conjonenum.&pron.oneselfprop.onlyadv.openadj.&v.operationn.opportunityn.orconjorangeadj.&n.orderv.otherpron.&adj.ourpron.ourselvespron.outadv.outsiden.adv.&prepoverprep&adv.overcoatn.ownadj.v.ownern.第 22 页 共 48 页PP.C.=personal computer n.P.E.=physical educationn.Pacific Oceanpackage n.pagen.paintn.pairn.palacen.paleadj.pancake n.pandan.papern.pardonn.parentn.parkn.&v.partn.partyn.passv.passage n.passenger n.passport n.pastprep.pathn.patientn.pay(paid,paid)v.peace n.pearn.penn.pencen.penciln.pennyn.peoplen.percentn.perfectadj.perhaps adv.periodn.personn.personal adj.petn.phonev.&n.photon.physicsn.pianon.第 23 页 共 48 页pickv.picnicn.picturen.pien.piecen.pign.pilotn.ping-pongn.pinkn.&adj.pioneern.pityn.placen.&v.plainadj.plann.&v.planen.planetn.plantv.&n.plasticn.&adj.platen.playv.playern.playgroundn.pleasant adj.pleasev.pleasure n.plentyn.pocketn.poemn.pointv.policen.policemann.policyn.politeadj.pondn.pooln.pooradj.popn.popularadj.populationn.porkn.positionn.possibleadj.postn.&v.postcardn.第 24 页 共 48 页postmann.potaton.poundn.practicen.practisev.praisen.&v.preparev.present n.presidentn.prettyadj.preventpricen.priden.primaryadj.principlen.printv.prisonn.prisonern.privateadj.prizen.probablyadv.problemn.producev.programmen.progress n.&v.promisen.&pronouncev.pronunciationn.properadj.protectv.proudadj.provev.providev.publicadj.&n.pullv.&n.punishv.pupiln.purposen.pursen.pushn.&v.put(put,put)v.Qquarterqueenn.v.第 25 页 共 48 页questionn.quickadj.&advquicklyadv.quietadj.quiteadv.Rrabbitn.racen.radion.railwayn.rainv.raincoatn.rainyadj.raisev.rapidadj.ratn.ratheradv.reachv.read(read,read)v.readyadj.realadj.realise(realize)n.reallyadv.reasonv.&n.receivev.recentlyadv.recitev.recordv.recordern.redadj.refusev.regardv.regretn.&v.relationn.relaxv.remainv.rememberv.repairn.&v.repeatv.replyv.reportn.requirev.research n.restn.&v.第 26 页 共 48 页restaurantn.resultn.retellv.returnv.reviewv.&n.ricen.richadj.ride(rode,rode)v.riddlen.rightn.&adj.ring(rang,rung)v.&n.rise(rose,risen)v.riskn.rivern.roadn.robotn.rockn.rolen.roomn.ropen.rosen.roundadv.,prep&rowv.rubbern.rubbishn.rulen.rulern.run(ran,run)v.rushv.Russian.Russiann.Ssadadj.sadlyadj.safeadj,ssiann.Ssad&nb,sp;adj.sadlyadj.safeadj.safetyn.sailn.&v.saladn.salen.saltn.adj.第 27 页 共 48 页samen.&adj.sandn.sandwichn.satisfyv.Saturdayn.sausage n.savev.say(said,said)v.scalf.n.schooln.schoolbagn.sciencen.scientistn.scoren.&v.screenn.sean.searchn.&v.seasonn.seatn.secondnum.adj.&n.secretn.secretaryn.see(saw,seen)v.seemv.seldomadv.sell(sold,sold)v.send(sent,sent)v.sense n.sentencen.separate v.&adj.September n.serious adj.servantn.servev.servicen.set(set,set)v.&n.sevennum.several pron.&adj.shake(shook,shaken)v.shall(should)aux&shamen.shape n.&v.sharev.she pron.v.第 28 页 共 48 页sheep(pl sheep)n.shelf（pl.shelves）n.shinev.shipn.shirtshoen.shopn.shortadj.shortsn.shouldmodal v.shouldern.shoutn.&v.show(showed,shown)v.showern.shut(shut,shut)v.shyadj.sickadj.siden.sightnsilencen.silentadj.silkn.sillyadj.silvern.similarsimpleadj.simplyadv.sinceprep.conj.&adv.sing(sang,sung)v.singleadj.sirn.sistern.sit(sat,sat)v.situationn.sixnum.sixtynum.sizen.skatevskilln.skirtn.skyn.sleepn.sleepyadj.sliden.第 29 页 共 48 页slowadj.&adv.smalladv.smelln.&v.smilen.&v.smokev.smoothadj.snaken.snowv.snowyadj.soadv.&conj.soapn.socialadj.societyn.socksn.sofan.softadj.soldiern.solidadj.&n.solvev.someadj.&pron.somebodypronsomeonepron.somethingpron.sometimes adv.somewhere adv.sonn.songn.soonadv.sorryadj.sortv.&n.soundv.&n.soupn.souradj.southn.&adj.southern adj.spacen.spare adj.speak(spoke,spoken)specialadj.speech n.speed n.&v.spellv.spend(spent,spent)v.spiritn.v.第 30 页 共 48 页spoonn.sportn.spread(spread,spread)v.springn.squaren.stairsn.stampn.standn.standard n.&adj.starn.startvstatenstationnstayn.&v.steal(stole,stolen)v.steeln.stepn.&v.stick(stuck,stuck)v.&n.stilladv.stomachn.stomachache n.stonen.stopn.&v.storen.&v.stormn.storyn.strangeadj.strangern.strawberryn.streamn.streetnstriken.strongadj.studentn.studyv.stupidadj.subjectn.succeed v.success n.successful adj.suchadv.&pron.&adj.sudden adj.suddenlyadv.sufferv.第 31 页 共 48 页sugarn.suggestv.suggestion n.summern.sunn.Sundaynum.sunnyadj.supermarket n.suppernsupplyv.&n.suppose v.sureadj.&adv.surfacen.surprisen.&vsweatern.sweep(swept,swept)v.sweetn.&adj.swim(swam,swum)v.swimmingn.swingn.symboln.Ttablen.table tennisn.tailn.take(took,taken)v.talen.talkv.talladj.tapen.taskn.tasten.&v.taxin.tean.teach(taught,taught)v.teacher n.teamn.technologyn.telephonen.television(TV)ntell(told,told)v.temperature n.tennum.tennisn.第 32 页 共 48 页tentn.termn.terribleadj.testv.&n.textn.thanconjthankv.&n.thatadj.&pron.theart.theatren.theirpron.thempron.themselves pron.thenadvthereint.&n.&adv.these pron.theypron.thickadj.thinadj.thingn.think(thought,thought)v.thirdnum.thirstyadj.thirteennum.thirtynum.thisadj.&pron.thoseadj.&pron.thoughconj.thoughtn.thousandnum.threadn.threenum.throughprep.&adthrow(threw,thrown)v.Thursdaynum.ticketn.tidyadj.tiev.&n.tigern.tillconj.&preptimen.tinyadj.tiredadj.toprep.第 33 页 共 48 页todayadv.&n.togetheradv.toiletn.tomaton.tomorrowadv.tonn.tonguen.tonightadv.tooadv.tooln.tooth(pl.teeth)toothachetoothbrushn.toothpasten.topn.totaladj.n.&v.touchv.tourn.touristn.toward(s)preptoweln.towertownn.toyn.traden.traditionaladj.trafficn.trainn.&v.trainingn.translatev.travelv.travellern.treasuren.treatv.treen.tripn.troublev.&n.trousersn.truckn.trueadj.trustv.truthn.tryv.T-shirtn.n.第 34 页 共 48 页Tuesdayn.turnn.twelfthn.twelvenum.twentiethtwentynum.twiceadtwonum.Uuglyadj.umbrellan.unclen.underprep.undergroundadj.&n.understand(understood,understood)v.unhappyadj.unitn.universityn.unlessconj.untilprep&conjupadv.&prep.uponprepupstairsadv.uspron.usen.&v.used adj.usefuladj.usualadj.usuallyadv.Vvacationn.valuen.variousadj.VCDn.vegetablen.veryadv.victoryn.videon.villagen.violinn.visitv.visitorn.voicen.volleyballn.第 35 页 共 48 页Wwaitv.wake(woke,woken)v.w
