Unit 6 Food and Drinks-Grammar 可数名词与不可数名词课件（共12张PPT）-2022-2023学年中职英语新高教版（2021）基础模块1.pptx
可数名可数名词与不与不可数名可数名词可数名词与不可数名词Grammar名词普通名词专有名词可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词物质名词抽象名词专门指代某一人，物，地点，机构，组织等的名词（首字母一般大写）：the Great Wall,Maria,WHO指单个人或事物的名词：book,dog,doctor指一群人或一些事物总称的名词：people,family,team,police指无法分为个体的物质，材料的名词：air,water,fire指人或事物的品质，情感，状态，动作等抽象概念的名词：peace,anger,freedom,confidence,honesty可数名词与不可数名词GrammarId like the tomato soup,fruit salad and a steak.People tend to use apps to choose a restaurant.There are eight famous cuisines in China,offering various choices.可数名词与不可数名词Grammar名名词分分类特点特点可数名可数名词不可数名不可数名词在英语中多为表示能以数目计算、可以分成个体的人或事物的名词，有复数形式。在英语中不能直接以数目计算，多为表示不易分成个体的物质材料、状态、品质或感情等的名词，一般没有复数形式，不能用不定冠词a/an修饰。将以下名词分别填入对应的类别中。Read and classify.potatochickenfoodbread juicerestaurantsoupmushroomsteakservicemilkpaper可数名可数名词不可数名不可数名词potatochickenfood juicerestaurantsoup mushroomsteakservicechickenfoodbread juicesoupmushroom steakservicemilk paper可数名词与不可数名词Grammar可数名可数名词复数复数变化方法化方法示例示例直接在名直接在名词末尾加末尾加srestaurant restaurants可数名词的规则变化:以以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加尾的加esbusbuses，watch-watches以以y结尾，前尾，前为辅音字母，要音字母，要变y为i+esfamily-families以以o结尾的名尾的名词，通常加，通常加词尾尾-s，有些加，有些加-es，有些加，有些加-s或或-es均可均可photo-photos常出现加es的有：potatoes，tomatoes，heroes以以f或或fe结尾的名尾的名词，通常把，通常把f/fe改改为ves，有些直接加有些直接加词尾尾-s lifelives常出现加s的有：roofs，beliefs可数名词复数的不规则变化：可数名词与不可数名词Grammar可数名词复数的不规则变化：男人女人a变e，manmen/womanwomen鹅足牙oo变ee，goosegeese/footfeet/toothteeth老鼠虱子也好记，ous变ic，mousemice/louselice孩子加上ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用变。childchildren/fishfish/deerdeer/sheepsheep用所给名词的适当形式补全以下句子。Read and complete.1)There are a lot of(potato)on the dinner table.2)The children found that there was some(milk)in the refrigerator.3)Sue is hungry.She wants to eat some(food)before going to bed.4)I would like to have some(bread)for breakfast.5)There is a(restaurant)near our school.potatoesmilkfoodbreadrestaurant可数名词与不可数名词Grammar作修作修饰语表示数量的表示数量的词汇只修只修饰可数名可数名词只修只修饰不可数名不可数名词既可以修既可以修饰可数名可数名词又可以又可以修修饰不可数名不可数名词few、a few、several、many、many a、each、a great/good many、a number of 等little、much、a good/great deal of、a bit、a little 等some、a lot of、lots of、plenty of、any、most 等辨认以下图片中所给的食材，并以其正确的英文单复数形式完成对话。Look and talk.A:Do you like.?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.A:Would you like.?B:Yes,please./No,thanks.A:Do you like some fish?B:Yes,I do.A:Would you like some potatoes?B:No,thanks.选择合适的形容词补全以下句子。Choose and complete.be able tobe able to1)Dear students,please the notice I sent.2)She make breakfast by herself.3)He had an egg a piece of bread.4)His daughter also the great meal.5)People go to restaurants with a good rating.apart fromapart frompay attention topay attention totend totend tocontribute tocontribute topay attention tois able toapart fromcontributes totend to用所给动词的适当形式补全以下句子。Choose and complete.Sarah Smith:Is this the 1)restaurant Wang Yang 2).to us?Li Xiaonian:Yes.Look at the menu,there are 3)choices for food and drinks.Sarah Smith:Then we must make our decision 4).What would you like to order?Li Xiaonian:Im going to have some noodles.What have you got in mind?Sarah Smith:A 5)cooked steak.mediummediumrecommendrecommendvariousvariouswiselywiselyfamousfamousfamousrecommendedvariouswiselymedium
