《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》专题07 完形填空（一）（原卷版）.doc

专题07 完形填空（一）1.（2020届安徽省合肥市高三第二次质检） Anxiety is a weight that I have always carried. Once, in my first grade, I had to read a book to the whole class. With 21 , I walked up to the front slowly. I hadnt 22 it to the second page when the tears started. I tried to 23 , but my teachers glare kept me rooted to the seat. Since then the front of the classroom has stayed a major 24 of stress for me.Later, I was 25 a bad situation. I was consumed with 26 whenever I prepared for a presentation. I 27 got sleepless, worrying about the quality. I simply 28 the reality until the last minute. When a teacher 29 a project, I also got nervous, but not for the same 30 as my classmates. They feared the hard work, while I was terrified of walking to the front to 31 .It was funny that one single emotion 32 a complete disaster for me. It doesnt sound so 33 because everyone gets nervous and public speaking is the number one fear! 34 , social anxiety isnt just a fear of public speaking. For someone, taking a test or making a decision to quit a group can 35 anxiety. For me, anxiety is being 36 of trying new things because if I dont know what to expect, I might make a fool of myself, which is worse than a 37 life, at least in the moment.My familys love saved me. After accepting that this is just me, I didnt 38 . And I also made some friends in my class. Now, I raise my hand, even when I lack 39 in my answer. And I participate in class, even if it is in a more 40 manner than others. And what matters is that Im now improving little by little.21AhappinessBconfusionCunwillingnessDsurprise22AmadeBpushedCcountedDgot23AstopBleaveCsmileDrepeat24AsourceBlossCsignDeffect25Acurious aboutBsensitive toCcareful withDstuck in26AangerBguiltCanxietyDregret27AyetBagainCstillDeven28AchangedBignoredCconfirmedDremembered29AfinishedBannouncedCfinancedDcancelled30AfeelingBmoodCanxietyDexcitement31AwhisperBdanceCpresentDreply32Aheld backBput offCbroke downDturned out33AawfulBfamiliarCpracticalDnatural34AThereforeBMoreoverCHoweverDOtherwise35AreduceBcauseChandleDremove36AfondBawareCproudDscared37AboringBsuccessfulCbusyDprivate38Ashow offBgive upCget alongDset out39AassistanceBinterestCexperienceDconfidence40AprofessionalBaggressiveCreservedDconsistent2.（2020届安徽省蚌埠市高三第三次质检） I settled into my seat on a plane bound for Cuba feeling annoyed. When I planned the trip， I had 21 that my Cuban partners and I would hit the ground， heading to the field straight away to collect samples（ 样 本 ） . That s how I d done fieldwork in other places. But 22 in Cuba， it seemed. Five days earlier， a Cuban scientist informed me that we d only be meeting to 23 our planned project. Sampling would happen during a later trip. That left me feeling 24 . Why did I need to travel there to have a meeting？ But I had something to 25 in Cuba.At the airport， one of my Cuban partners greeted me with a （ an） 26 smile， a strong handshake and a warm hug. Then we drove to the research center. We 27 every lab in the building. I met scientists， secretaries， students， and the cook. I was 28 to each person in their center.The next day， we met again to brainstorm. Had it not been for the Cubans， I wouldn t have been 29 that the maps I had were outdated and wrong. It was a big problem and our results would have been 30 . Local involvement（ 参 与 ） and knowledge were 31 making me wonder what I d missed working without such a 32 in Africa， South America， and the Arctic.Six months later， I flew back to Cuba and this time we headed directly into the 33 . We drove around Cuba in bright yellow vans （厢式货车） ， and we made sure that each van had a 34 of Cubans and Americans at all age and position levels. In the field students， scientists and technicians all 35 together. At night， we searched for a restaurant that could seat all 14 of us at one 36 because that s what teams do， they sit together.In 26 years as a professor， I ve always tried my best to treat my students as 37 partners. But my Cuban partners take teamwork to another 38 entirely. They make it clear through actions both big and small that all team members were treated 39 and that true teamwork 40 better science.21AconfirmedBsuspectedCpromisedDassumed22AstillBalsoCnotDthen23Agive upBtalk aboutCtake overDcarry out24AimpatientBunfriendlyCoptimisticDcomfortable25AofferBlearnCcomplainDrisk26AsympatheticBtightCbroadDartificial27AtouredBcheckedCdesignedDequipped28AcomparedBtaughtCinvitedDintroduced29AenviousBawareCcontentDignorant30AaffectedBimprovedCreachedDavoided31AslightBdirectCkeyDpublic32AmapBproblemCpersonDteam33AlabBcityCfieldDcentre34AmixBlackCprivilegeDmention35AcriedBsweatedCpanickedDtrembled36AtimeBseatCendDtable37AvaluedBpromotedCchallengedDemployed38AchanceBapplicationCprojectDlevel39AgentlyBequallyCseriouslyDroughly40Abegs forBrelies onCmakes forDfeeds on3.（2020届福建省福州市高三毕业班质量检测）helping to 21 hunger throughout the state.Berry first became 22 of people going hungry when he saw a man at a stoplight holding a 23 asking for help. He was 24 that the man didnt have enough money to buy food, so he and his mom looked online for a 25 . They discovered Hunger Free Colorado. 26 by the groups mission, Berry decide to 27 money for the hungry.Berry organized kids club meeting at his house, 28 his friends for help. At one of their first gatherings, Berry and his friends made pet-treat jars to 29 in their area. Later, they ran a doughnut and lemonade 30 that also offered coffee, ice pops and cookies.More events 31 . The club hosted a neighborhood movie night. 32 they arranged a movie night at their school. They told the 33 of 75 children how the event would 34 people in hunger. Berry ran the event from beginning to end, 35 making sure that everything was cleaned up and back to 36 afterward.Berry continued to hold meetings and 37 more events. He said the 38 to fund-rasing is to find what most people like. So far, Berrys club has collected more than $8,000 for Hunger Free Colorado. Berry likes helping people and getting other kids 39 .Berry is proof that everyone can make a(n) 40 by doing what he can to help others.21AfindBendCrefuseDattach22AfondBafraidCawareDshamed23AletterBphotoCparcelDsign24AupsetBdiscouragedCdisappointedDfrightened25ApurposeBsolutionCadvantageDdistribution26AManagedBPraisedCRespectedDInspired27AearnBpayCsaveDraise28Acalling onBringing upCsearching forDthinking about29AbuyBsellCdeliverDcollect30AclubBofficeCstandDbase31AdevelopedBexistedCfollowedDentered32ASoBThenCButDYet33AcrowdBnumberCmostDpart34AorganizeBrequireCuniteDbenefit35AtryingBpracticingCincludingDconsidering36AorderBnormalCnatureDbalance37AplanBattendCdiscoverDintroduce38AattitudeBcommitmentCdevotionDkey39AinvolvedBconcernedCsettledDimpressed40AjudgmentBdecisionCdifferenceDevidence4.（2020届福建省厦门市高三一次质检）In January 1820, some eight months after it had sailed from Kronstadt, the first Russian Antarctic expedition approached its goal. Its commander, Von Bellingshausen was, a(n) 21 sailor, having served in the first Russian voyage around the earth from 1803-06. But this was a voyage unlike any other, 22 in desperately cold and dangerous conditions to 23 Antarctica. People had long known that a 24 pole must exist. But could they get there?Von Bellingshausen 25 the first ship, the Vostok, while his second-in-command, Mikhail, took charge of the Mirny. For 26 , the two commanders had promised never to 27 one anothers ships throughout the voyage.By November, the two ships were in Australia, where they 28 for repairs before heading south-east. On and on they sailed, the weather ever colder, the mist ever thicker, a “long voyage, with 29 from ice, snow, rain and fog” On 21 January, he spotted land, the first ever 30 south of the Antarctic Circle: an island, as it 31 , which he named after Peter the Great. To celebrate, he handed out glasses of wine to his men, who gave three 32 . But still they had not seen the great southern 33 itself.For the next few 34 , they picked their way 35 along the edge of a great ice sheet, aware that any 36 could be fatal (致命的).Then, on 27 January, the fog 37 . It was, von Bellingshausen 38 , the “most beautiful day”, icily cold but with 39 skies and bright sunshine. And then he saw it: Antarctica. He called it Alexander I Land, 40 the Czar he served.21AamateurBarbitraryCreservedDexperienced22AskatingBsailingCdivingDflying23AfindBleaveCprotectDmeasure24AeasternBwesternCsouthernDnorthern25AcommandedBconstructedCmendedDdeserted26AhonourBfriendshipCsafetyDconvenience27Amake use ofBlose sight ofCpay attention toDhold on to28AstoppedBacceleratedCchargedDfled29AjoysBdangersCsceneryDabsence30AseenBtouchedCmentionedDimagined31Acarried onBfaded awayCpulled inDturned out32AnamesBordersCcheersDgoals33AportBoceanCcontinentDmountain34AyearsBmonthsCweeksDdays35AeagerlyBcarefullyCswiftlyDrandomly36ApromiseBassumptionChelpDmistake37AliftedBthickenedCappearedDreturned38ApredictedBrepeatedCaddedDremembered39AterribleBclearCdarkDstormy40AwithBfromCafterDby5.（2020届广东省高考模拟 ）If you could possess any three things, what would you want? Eleven-year-old Ruby Kate loves 21 that question at nursing home in the Harrison. Even more amazing, she then 22 to make the residents' wishes come true.Ruby Kate has long been close to 23 folks, since her mother, Amanda Chitsey, works at nursing homes in northwest Arkansas and she often 24 with her. Last May, Ruby Kate noticed an old resident named Pearl staring out a window 25 as her dog was being led away by her new 26 , since she was not able to 27 to look after her with a small pension.So Ruby Kate 28 to do something about it and started by asking residents what three things they desire most. They simply requested for 29 like chocolate bars, McDonald's fries, and even just a prayer. Using her 30 money to change the situation, Ruby granted the 31 of about 50 people in three months. Then she started appealing for 32 .The nice people of Harrison responded 33 so much so that Amanda set up a GoFundMe page, Three Wishes for Ruby's residents, hoping to collect $ 5, 000. They 34 their goal in a month. After GoFundMe promoting Ruby's 35 internationally this past January, Three Wishes raised $ 20,000 in five months 36 . With the money, Ruby was able to get more 37 : One resident asked for a man cave, so Ruby came up with the novel idea to get him a tent and 38 his fridge with snacks.Earlier this year, “Three Wishes” became a nonprofit and launched its 39 nationwide chapter. Ruby Kate doesn't plan to stop here. “I consider 40 to be my hobby,” she says, “and I'm very good at it and I would like to pass this kind act on.”21AsharingBraisingCansweringDconsulting22Aleaves outBgoes onCsets outDturns down23ApoorBsickColdDyoung24Agets onBraces downCcomes upDtails along25AsorrowfullyBoptimisticallyChopefullyDfirmly26AnurseBownerCfolkDresident27AexpectBarrangeCchooseDafford28ArefusedBcontinuedCdecidedDstopped29AmoneyBfoodCpetsDitems30AcollectedBownCeaseDborrowed31AwishesBkindnessCfriendshipDbehaviors32AreliefBsympathyCdonationDassistance33AsensitivelyBseriouslyCspirituallyDenthusiastically34AchangedBsetCfailedDhit35AquestionBstoryCwebsiteDcollection36AobviouslyBhardlyCconsequentlyDfinally37AexcitedBdevotedCcreativeDcurious38AstockedBemptiedCsoldDbought39AfinalBfirstCformerDcontinuous40AkindnessBvirtueCtreasureDpower6.（2020届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研 ）Yassin Terou owns a restaurant in downtown Knoxville. One morning, he 21 early, only to find someone had attempted to rob his shop. A rock was 22 thrown through the window and broken pieces were seen everywhere. But since the food is made 23 each morning and the cash registers are 24 every night, the thief went away empty-handed.After realizing the person who broke in was probably 25 in some way, Yassin, instead of being 26 , put up a sign that read “If you are hungry or need emergency money, just 27 till we open! We are more than happy to 28 you when we are open!”Sounds unbelievable, right? But to people who know Yassin, it is not 29 at all.When he first arrived in the U.S. as a refugee （难民）, he struggled to find his 30 because of discrimination. But he quickly discovered the best way to fight the 31 he felt was to be loving. With the help of local community （社区）,Yassin 32 a restaurant. He welcomes everyone into his restaurant, regardless of their 33 . He knows and greets hundreds of 34 by name daily, and the relaxed and 35 atmosphere makes visiting feel like seeing family. At one point, Yassin was accused of “stealing 36 from Americans” by someone who was laid off. Despite the fact that he is a 37 citizen of this country and that he should just have ignored him, he calmly offered to 38 the man who charged him.Yassins restaurant was 39 with the title of “Nicest Place of America” by Reader s Digest in 2018. His success comes from the kindness, love and 40 he shows in everything he does. And of course, the food is delicious too!21Adropped inBslipped awayCshowed upDmoved out22AapparentlyBcarelesslyCcasuallyDnarrowly23AdeliciousBfreshCattractiveDhealthy24AcheckedBcleanedCremovedDemptied25AhidingBcompromisingCsufferingDcheating26AdisappointedBannoyedCrelievedDdelighted27AwaitBcontinueCescapeDsearch28AforgiveBaccompanyCtreat